Palombarone

Last updated
Side view of Il Palombarone SideviewPalombaroneApril2017.jpg
Side view of Il Palombarone
The Palombarone whilst surrounded by sunflower fields Palombaronerapeseed.jpg
The Palombarone whilst surrounded by sunflower fields

[1]

Il Palombarone is a 16th-century construction in Castelfidardo, the Marches in Central Italy. [2] [3]

Contents

Structure

The building has three principal sections - a four-storey central portion which is undoubtedly the oldest part of the structure, with two-storey wings on either side. Thus in essence the building is a central tower with lower wings on either side.

History

To the best of common knowledge the building now dubbed the 'Palombarone' was originally erected in 1580 as the summer residence for the local Archbishop, also the Governor of the Basilica of the Holy House of nearby Loreto. It was a property of the Roman Catholic Church. It dominated the landscape for miles around due to its elevated position. Its presumed nature as an ecclesiastical residence may be not entirely accurate due to the presence of small square slanted breaches which are scattered across the tower section of the building. The purpose of these holes is not known but two principal theories exist - they are either the holes through which small cannons could be discharged, thus making the Palombarone a small fort used to guard an ancient border between lands now forgotten, or more probably to protect against Turkish invasions of the 16th century – the Ottomans were at the gates of Vienna at this time; or the holes served as perches for carrier pigeons - who were used extensively at this time and a thriving local market in the bird existed in this period.

The building is believed to have fallen into disrepair with the end of the Papal States in the 1860s – it was probably around that time that local families moved in and rented the properties surrounding this property (which to this day is used as vineyards). The farmer-occupiers of the property eventually left the property in the mid-1970s and the building was abandoned. Extensive renovations to the property occurred in 1896 (as a simple marble plaque states on the front of the building) and again most probably in the 1950s. In 2000, the property was bought by the great-granddaughter of a woman who was born in the building a century and half before, Renata Simonetti Giorgi. She and her family have been renovating the dilapidated building since mid-2002 in an attempt to restore it to its former glory years of the late 16th century and as can be seen from the photo, huge progress has been made.

Architecture

The building is in the 16th-century style of the local area, with masterful arches and a domed interior. The walls are extraordinarily thick, which tends to hold the interior temperature cool in the summer and warm in winter.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oyne</span> Human settlement in Scotland

Oyne is a small village in rural Aberdeenshire at the bottom of Bennachie in Scotland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Melfi</span> Comune in Basilicata, Italy

Melfi is a town and comune in the Vulture area of the province of Potenza, in the Southern Italian region of Basilicata. Geographically, it is midway between Naples and Bari. In 2015 it had a population of 17,768.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Mark's Clocktower</span> Renaissance clock tower in Venice, Italy

The Clock Tower in Venice is an early Renaissance building on the north side of the Piazza San Marco, at the entrance to the Merceria. It comprises a tower, which contains the clock, and lower buildings on each side. It adjoins the eastern end of the Procuratie Vecchie. Both the tower and the clock date from the last decade of the 15th century, though the mechanism of the clock has subsequently been much altered. It was placed where the clock would be visible from the waters of the lagoon and give notice to everyone of the wealth and glory of Venice. The lower two floors of the tower make a monumental archway into the main street of the city, the Merceria, which linked the political and religious centre with the commercial and financial centre. Today it is one of the 11 venues managed by the Fondazione Musei Civici di Venezia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Villa del Poggio Imperiale</span>

Villa del Poggio Imperiale is a predominantly neoclassical former grand ducal villa in Arcetri, just to the south of Florence in Tuscany, Central Italy. Beginning as a villa of the Baroncelli of Florence, it was seized by the Medici, became the home of a homicidal and unfaithful husband, and a lavish retreat for a Grand Duchess with imperial pretensions. Later given to Napoleon's sister, it was reclaimed by the hereditary rulers of Tuscany before being finally converted to a prestigious girls' school. During its long history, it has often been at the centre of Italy's turbulent history, and has been rebuilt and redesigned many times.

Caldogno is a town and comune near Vicenza in Italy. It has a population of 11,337 inhabitants.

Cordignano is a town and comune with 7,020 inhabitants in the province of Treviso, Veneto, Italy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Castelfidardo</span> Comune in Marche, Italy

Castelfidardo is a town and comune in the province of Ancona, in the Marche region of central-eastern Italy.

Villarbasse is a comune (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region Piedmont, located about 20 kilometres (12 mi) west of Turin.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Malcesine</span> Comune in Veneto, Italy

Malcesine is a comune (municipality) on the eastern shore of Lake Garda in the Province of Verona in the Italian region Veneto, located about 120 kilometres northwest of Venice and about 40 kilometres northwest of Verona.

Montegioco is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Alessandria in the Italian region Piedmont, located about 100 kilometres (62 mi) east of Turin and about 30 kilometres (19 mi) southeast of Alessandria. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 315 and an area of 5.4 square kilometres (2.1 sq mi).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Barryscourt Castle</span> Castle in eastern County Cork, Ireland

Barryscourt Castle is a castle located in eastern County Cork in southern Ireland, close to the town of Carrigtwohill.

Mazzo di Valtellina is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Sondrio in Lombardy, about 120 kilometres (75 mi) northeast of Milan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Patshull Hall</span>

Patshull Hall is a substantial Georgian mansion house situated near Pattingham in Staffordshire, England. It is a Grade I listed building and by repute is one of the largest listed buildings in the county.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tvrdalj Castle</span>

Tvrdalj Castle is a castle in Stari Grad, on the island of Hvar, Croatia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Palace of Venaria</span> Former royal residence in Italy

The Palace of Venaria is a former royal residence and gardens located in Venaria Reale, near Turin in the Piedmont region in northern Italy. It is one of the Residences of the Royal House of Savoy, included in the UNESCO Heritage List in 1997.

Portlick Castle is a late medieval tower house castle near the village of Glasson, County Westmeath, Ireland. It is located approximately 6 miles from Athlone on the shores of Lough Ree. It comprises a square late medieval 4-storey stone tower with an attached 2-storey Georgian wing and Victorian tower.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kurozwęki Palace</span>

Kurozwęki Palace is a Baroque-Classical residence in Kurozwęki, Poland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Palazzo Giustiniani, Rome</span> Building in Lazio, Italy

Palazzo Giustiniani or the Piccolo Colle is a palace on the Via della Dogana Vecchia and Piazza della Rotonda, in Sant'Eustachio, Rome.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Villa Albergoni</span>

Villa Albergoni is a villa in Moscazzano, Cremona, Lombardy, northern Italy that dates back to the 16th-century. Due to previous owners, it is also known as Palazzo or Villa Vimercati, Villa Griffoni or Villa Sant'Angelo. It is located at 3, Via Montodine.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Villa Toeplitz (Varese)</span> Villa in Varese, Italy

Villa Toeplitz is a historic villa located in Varese, Lombardy, Italy. Construction was complete by 1901 and subsequently named after the banker Jósef Leopold Toeplitz, who bought the villa in 1914. It previously belonged to the Hannesens, a German family that used it as a country holiday house.

References

  1. "Il Palombarone". Comune di Castelfidardo (AN) Italy Villa Pace e Palombarone. Comune di Castelfidado. Retrieved 20 May 2017.[ permanent dead link ]
  2. "Archivio delle PILLOLE DI STORIA FIDARDENSE". Comune di Castelfidardo. Retrieved 2008-10-18.
  3. Barletta, Ettore. "Il Palombarone". Il Cittadino di Castelfidardo. altervista. Retrieved 2017-05-20.