Panimur | |
---|---|
Tourist Destination | |
Coordinates: 25°43′00″N92°49′24″E / 25.71667°N 92.82333°E | |
District | Dima Hasao |
State | Assam |
Country | India |
Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
PIN | 788819 |
Website | dimahasao |
Panimur is a scenic destination in the Dima Hasao district of Assam, India. [1] It is most famous for the Panimur Waterfall, also known as Niagara of Northeast, [2] which forms from the Kopili River as it flows over rocky terrain, creating a wide, cascading waterfall that is a major attraction for tourists and photographers. [3]
Located about 120 kilometres (75 mi) from Haflong, the district headquarters of Dima Hasao, Panimur features a hilly landscape as part of the Barail range. [4] This area has a unique climate and is rich in diverse flora and fauna. The Panimur Waterfall is formed as the Kopili River flows over rocky formations, creating a milky white cascade, especially during autumn when the water flow is at its peak. [5]
The place is a popular destination, especially in winter and spring, offering scenic views, sightseeing, and picnicking. [4] Visitors can also enjoy activities like mountain river crossing, waterfall rappelling, water rafting, and night trekking, making it ideal for both relaxation and adventure. [6]
The site holds cultural significance for the Dimasa tribe, who consider it as a pilgrimage site, "Kopili Tirtha". Every year, on Maghi Purnima, members of the tribe gather to take holy baths in the Kopili river since the rule of the Dimasa kingdom. [7]
After the holy bath, people worship Sibarai and offer prayers for societal peace and well-being in a mass prayer. [7]
Public transportation options are limited. therefore, renting a car or bike is the only option for flexibility and ease of travel.
The place has no transportation hub. The place is accessible via several routes, making it a convenient destination for travelers. The nearest major town is Lumding (73km). Visitors can reach Panimur by road via NH-27 from Lanka (38km), and via National Highway 627 from Haflong (120km).
The nearest Railway station to Panimur is Lanka Railway station, located in the Hojai district, approximately 38 kilometres (24 mi) away, and serves as a vital and the nearest transportation hub for the place. It offers connectivity to major cities in Assam. Other nearby railway station are at Hojai, Lumding Junction and New Haflong, 51km, 73km and 120km respectively. From Lumding junction travelers can hire private vehicles to reach Panimur. [8]
Dima Hasao district, is an administrative district in the state of Assam, India. As of 2011, it is the least populous district of Assam.
Haflong is a town and headquarters of Dima Hasao district in the state of Assam in India. It is the only hill station in Assam.
Nagaon is a city and a municipal board in Nagaon district in the Indian state of Assam. It is situated 122.6 kilometres (76 mi) east of Guwahati. With a population of 1,16,355 as per 2011 census it is an AMRUT City and 4th biggest city of Assam.
Lumding is a town with a municipal board in Hojai District in of Assam state in India. It is notable as the location of Lumding Junction railway station, a major hub for India's Northeast Frontier Railway network.
The Dimasa people or Dimasa Kachari people are an ethnolinguistic community presently inhabiting in Assam and Nagaland states in Northeastern India. They speak Dimasa, a Tibeto-Burman language. This community is fairly homogeneous and exclusive, with members required to draw from both parents' separate clans. Dimasa kingdom, one of many early states in Assam following the downfall of Kamarupa kingdom, was established by these people.
The Dimasa language is a Tibeto-Burman language spoken by the Dimasa people of the Northeastern Indian states of Assam and Nagaland. The Dimasa language is known to Dimasas as "Grao-Dima" and it is similar to Boro, Kokborok and Garo languages. The Dimasa language is one of the oldest languages spoken in North East India, particularly in Assam, Nagaland.
Hojai is a town and a municipal board in Hojai district in the Indian state of Assam. It is located on the banks of the two tributaries of Brahmaputra, namely Kapili and Jamuna.
Maibang is a town and a town area committee in Dima Hasao district in the Indian state of Assam. Maibang is also one of the three sub-divisions of Dima Hasao District. It was once the capital of the Dimasa Kachari Kingdom. There is a stone house of Dimasa king.
Umrangso is an industrial town and a town area committee in Dima Hasao district in the state of Assam, India. It is located at the border of Assam and Meghalaya states some 112 km from Haflong, the district headquarters of Dima Hasao district of Assam.
Mahur is a town and a town area committee in Dima Hasao district in the Indian state of Assam.
Haflong Hindi is the lingua franca of Dima Hasao district of Assam state of India. It is a pidgin that stemmed from Hindustani and includes vocabulary from several other languages, such as Assamese, Dimasa and Zeme Naga. It is named after Haflong, which is the headquarters of Dima Hasao district.
Kopili River is an interstate river in Northeast India that flows through the states of Meghalaya and Assam and is the largest south bank tributary of the Brahmaputra in Assam.
Busu Dima is an annual cultural festival celebrated by the Dimasa Kachari tribe of India. It is the main harvesting festival for Dimasa people. It is celebrated after the completion of grain harvest in different villages. The festival is usually organized in January.
Retzawl is a village in Dima Hasao District of Assam State, India. Haflong, the district headquarters as well as its nearest town, is 17 kilometers away to the east, and Harangajao lies to the west.
The West Karbi Anglong district is an administrative unit in the Indian state of Assam. It is a relatively new district formed out of the existing Karbi Anglong district in 2016. The administrative headquarters of the district is located at Hamren. The district is a part of the Karbi Anglong Autonomous Council and is administered according to the provisions of the Sixth Schedule of the Indian Constitution.
Hojai District is a district in Assam, India. It was formed on 15 August 2015. The headquarters of the district is situated at Sankardev Nagar, which is about 8 km away from Hojai town. Hojai District was formed from three tehsils of Nagaon District, namely Hojai, Doboka and Lanka. Hojai was a part of undivided Nowgong district of then Assam Province.
The North Cachar Hills Autonomous Council (NCHAC), also known as known as the Dima Hasao Autonomous Council, is an autonomous district council in the state of Assam in India. It was constituted under the provisions of the Sixth Schedule of the Constitution of India to administer the Dima Hasao district and to develop the hill people in the area. Its headquarters is in Haflong, Dima Hasao district.
The Dimasa Kachari plains tribe of Cachar are known as Barman, forming one of the indigenous tribes of undivided Cachar. The Dimasas, inhabiting in the Cachar district are officially recognized as one of the Scheduled Tribes under the plains category in Assam in the name called “Barmans in Cachar”.
Gobinda Chandra Langthasa was an Indian politician from the state of Assam. He was a member of Assam Legislative Assembly for Haflong. He was also a cabinet minister in the first Tarun Gogoi cabinet, and Deputy Chief Minister of Assam under Hiteswar Saikia.