Parco Chigi

Last updated
Parco Chigi and Palazzo Chigi viewed from the Ariccia bridge. Ariccia, palazzo e parco Chigi.JPG
Parco Chigi and Palazzo Chigi viewed from the Ariccia bridge.

Parco Chigi (Chigi Park) of Ariccia is a municipal green space of 28 hectares located in the municipality of Ariccia, in the province of Rome, in the area of the Castelli Romani. [1] [2] [3]

The first center of the park dates back to the sixteenth century; however, the current configuration is due to a series of interventions carried out by the Chigi family, who owned the park between 1661 and 1988. Today, the entire area is a property of the Municipality of Ariccia.

Parco Chigi is annexed to the historic Palazzo Chigi of Ariccia. In regards to the complex of the palace and the park, some well-known architects contributed, such as Gian Lorenzo Bernini and Carlo Fontana. [3]

The park is particularly important within the regional park of the Castelli Romani: in fact, it is one of the few green areas of the Colli Albani in which there has been no penetration of chestnut trees, but the oldest plant species have survived, mostly oaks.

The park has a rich history dating back to ancient times. The wooded area that now makes up the park was known as nemus Aricinum during the Roman era, and was dedicated to the goddess Diana. [4] After the advent of Christianity, the sacred nature of the forest was lost, and it eventually became a hunting reserve during the Renaissance owned by the Savelli family. [3]

In the 17th century, the Chigi family, a prominent Roman noble family, purchased the town of Ariccia and the surrounding area, including the park. They transformed the park into an elegant Baroque garden, featuring statues, fountains, and other ornate features.

Other notable features of the park include the Uccelliera, an aviary built in the 17th century, [3] and the Vignola, a small building originally used as a vineyard. The park also contains a neviera, a structure used for storing snow during the summer months. [3]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Castel Gandolfo</span> Comune in Lazio, Italy

Castel Gandolfo, colloquially just Castello in the Castelli Romani dialects, is a town located 25 kilometres (16 mi) southeast of Rome in the Lazio region of Italy. Occupying a height on the Alban Hills overlooking Lake Albano, Castel Gandolfo has a population of approximately 8,900 residents and is considered one of Italy's most scenic towns.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Albano Laziale</span> Comune in Lazio, Italy

Albano Laziale is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Rome, on the Alban Hills, in Latium, central Italy. Rome is 25 kilometres (16 mi) distant. It is bounded by other communes of Castel Gandolfo, Rocca di Papa, Ariccia and Ardea. Located in the Castelli Romani area of Lazio. It is sometimes known simply as Albano.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Velletri</span> Comune in Lazio, Italy

Velletri is an Italian comune in the Metropolitan City of Rome, approximately 40 km to the southeast of the city centre, located in the Alban Hills, in the region of Lazio, central Italy. Neighbouring communes are Rocca di Papa, Lariano, Cisterna di Latina, Artena, Aprilia, Nemi, Genzano di Roma, and Lanuvio. Its motto is: Est mihi libertas papalis et imperialis.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Formello</span> Comune in Lazio, Italy

Formello is a town and comune in the Metropolitan City of Rome. It is located southwest of the Monti Sabatini, within the Regional Park of Veii. The communal territory is mostly composed by tuff, and is intensively cultivated.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ariccia</span> Comune in Lazio, Italy

Ariccia is a town and comune in the Metropolitan City of Rome, central Italy, 25 kilometres (16 mi) southeast of Rome. It is in the Alban Hills of the Lazio (Latium) region and could be considered an extension of Rome's southeastern suburbs. One of the Castelli Romani towns, Ariccia is located in the regional park known as the "Parco Regionale dei Castelli Romani".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chigi family</span>

The House of Chigi is an Italian princely family of Sienese origin descended from the counts of Ardenghesca, which possessed castles in the Maremma, southern Tuscany. Later, the family settled in Rome. The earliest authentic mention of them is in the 13th century, with one Alemanno, counsellor of the Republic of Siena.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Castles</span> Group of towns close to Rome

The so-called Roman Castles are a group of comunes in the Metropolitan City of Rome. They are located a short distance south-east of the city of Rome, at the feet of the Alban Hills, in the territory corresponding to the Old Latium.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rocca Priora</span> Comune in Lazio, Italy

Rocca Priora is a small town and comune in the Metropolitan City of Rome, Lazio, Italy. It is one of the Castelli Romani on the Alban Hills about 25 kilometres (16 mi) southeast of Rome, situated in the Regional Park known as the "Parco Regionale dei Castelli Romani".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rocca di Papa</span> Comune in Lazio, Italy

Rocca di Papa is a small town and comune (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Rome, Lazio, Italy. It is one of the Castelli Romani about 25 kilometres (16 mi) southeast of Rome on the Alban Hills. It is close to the other communes of Velletri, Rocca Priora, Monte Compatri, Grottaferrata, Albano and Marino. It is the center of the Regional Park known as the "Parco Regionale dei Castelli Romani".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Diano Marina</span> Municipality in Liguria, Italy

Diano Marina is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Imperia in the Italian region of Liguria, located about 90 kilometres (56 mi) southwest of Genoa and about 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) northeast of Imperia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Colonna, Lazio</span> Comune in Lazio, Italy

Colonna is a comune (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Rome in the Italian region of Latium, located about 20 kilometres (12 mi) southeast of Rome, on the Alban Hills. With a population of some 4,300, it is the smallest of the Castelli Romani.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lanuvio</span> Comune in Lazio, Italy

Lanuvio is a comune (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Rome in the Italian region of Latium, located about 30 kilometres (19 mi) southeast of Rome, on the Alban Hills.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chigi Palace</span> Official residence of the Prime Minister of Italy

The Chigi Palace is a palace and former noble residence in Rome which is the seat of the Council of Ministers and the official residence of the Prime Minister of Italy. Since 22 October 2022, the tenant of the Chigi Palace has been Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni. It is located in the Piazza Colonna, next to Palazzo Montecitorio, seat of the Chamber of Deputies.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Park of the Caffarella</span> Large park to the southeast of Rome, Italy

The Caffarella Park is a large park in Rome, Italy, protected from development. It is part of the Parco Regionale Appia Antica. The park is contained in the Caffarella Valley and is bordered on its northern side by the Via Latina and on its southern by the Appian Way. It stretches from the main Rome-Pisa railroad tracks near the Aurelian Wall at its western edge to the Via dell'Almone to the east. It contains several sites of archaeological interest, as well as a working farm, and has considerable ecological value, with 78 species of birds and fauna. The Catacombs of Rome and Colli Albani are nearby.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Parco Sempione</span>

Parco Sempione is a large city park in the historic center of Milan, region of Lombardy, Italy. Established in 1888, and designed by Emilio Alemagna, it has an overall area of 38.6 hectares, and it is located inside the Zone 1 administrative division.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Appian Way Regional Park</span> Large archaeological park in Rome, Italy

The Appian Way Regional Park is the second-largest urban park of Europe, after Losiny Ostrov National Park in Moscow. It is a protected area of around 4580 hectares, established by the Italian region of Latium. It falls primarily within the territory of Rome but parts also extend into the neighbouring towns of Ciampino and Marino.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Porta San Paolo Railway Museum</span> Railway and tramline museum in Rome, Piazza di Porta San Paolo

The Rome Porta San Paolo Railway Park Museum is a museum in Rome (Italy), concerned with railway and tram transportation. It is housed next to the Roma Porta San Paolo railway station and the Piramide station of the metro.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Palazzo Chigi of Ariccia</span>

The Palazzo Chigi of Ariccia was the ducal palace of the Chigi family located in the center of the town of Ariccia, near Rome, Italy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Santa Maria Assunta, Ariccia</span> Church in Ariccia, Italy

Santa Maria Assunta is a Roman Catholic parish church designed in 1661–1665 by Gianlorenzo Bernini; and located in the center of the town of Ariccia, Italy, where it stands across a piazza from the Palazzo Chigi Ariccia, once belonging to the family of Pope Alexander VII, Bernini's patrons in the construction of this church.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Visconti Castle (Legnano)</span>

The Visconti Castle of Legnano is a mediaeval castle, located south of the city of Legnano, Metropolitan City of Milan, Lombardy, northern Italy. It lies on a small island formed by the Olona river. Since the 13th century, it is also known as the castle of San Giorgio.

References

  1. "Palazzo Chigi Ariccia - Il Palazzo: il parco". palazzochigiariccia.it. 2005-05-10. Archived from the original on 2009-09-05. Retrieved 2023-04-18.
  2. "Palazzo Chigi - Castelli Romani, Lazio - Attractions". Lonely Planet. Retrieved 2023-04-19.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 "Chigi Park Ariccia". Renato Prosciutto in Italy. 2023-02-13. Retrieved 2023-04-19.
  4. "Il parco chigi". Palazzo Chigi Ariccia (in Italian). 2021-09-22. Retrieved 2023-04-19.

Coordinates: 41°43′30″N12°40′16″E / 41.725°N 12.671°E / 41.725; 12.671