Pat Hudson

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Pat Hudson, FBA (born 1948) is a British historian and academic. She is a Professor Emeritus of History at Cardiff University. [1] [2]

Contents

In 2022, she was elected a Fellow of the British Academy (FBA), the United Kingdom's national academy for the humanities and social sciences. [3]

Early life in education

Hudson was born in 1948 [4] in Barrow-in-Furness, Lancashire. In 1971, she was awarded a B.Sc. Economics from the London School of Economics and this was followed in 1981 by a PhD in Economic History from the University of York. [1] [2]

Research

Pat Hudson is a British economic historian and one of the world-leading authorities on the Industrial Revolution whose research has focused on the wider economic, social and cultural aspects of the industrialisation process. She has advanced and changed the field in a number of areas, including the formation of fixed and circulating capital and the role of the wool textile industry in British economic growth; proto-industrialisation, local history and micro history; the diversity of regional experience during industrialisation and the dynamic created by intra- and inter-regional specialisation and trade. She has also contributed to the critique of conventional measures of industrialisation and comparative economic growth and change over time (e.g. historical applications of national income accounting, GDP, and the Gini coefficient) and to the historiography of economic and social history in relation to time and space, particularly highlighting anachronistic and ethnocentric analysis. Her current work critiques the preoccupation with economic growth in economic history emphasising distribution (income and capital inequalities) and sustainability. Hudson served as President of the Economic History Society from 2001 to 2004 and subsequently as Director (2006–11) and Chair of the Governors (2011–17) of the Pasold Research Fund. [1] [2] [5]

Selected publications

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Industrial Revolution</span> Period of rapid technological change (1760–1830)

The Industrial Revolution was the transition to new manufacturing processes in Great Britain, continental Europe, and the United States, that occurred during the period from around 1760 to about 1820–1840. This transition included going from hand production methods to machines, new chemical manufacturing and iron production processes, the increasing use of steam power and water power, the development of machine tools and the rise of the mechanized factory system. Output greatly increased, and a result was an unprecedented rise in population and in the rate of population growth.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Industrialisation</span> Period of social and economic change from agrarian to industrial society.

Industrialisation is the period of social and economic change that transforms a human group from an agrarian society into an industrial society. This involves an extensive re-organisation of an economy for the purpose of manufacturing. Historically industrialization is associated with increase of polluting industries heavily dependent on fossil fuels. With the increasing focus on sustainable development and green industrial policy practices, industrialization increasingly includes technological leapfrogging, with direct investment in more advanced, cleaner technologies.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Textile industry</span> Industry related to design, production and distribution of textiles.

The textile industry is primarily concerned with the design, production and distribution of textiles: yarn, cloth and clothing. The raw material may be natural, or synthetic using products of the chemical industry.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Economic history of India</span> History of economy in India

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Proto-industrialization is the regional development, alongside commercial agriculture, of rural handicraft production for external markets. The term was introduced in the early 1970s by economic historians who argued that such developments in parts of Europe between the 16th and 19th centuries created the social and economic conditions that led to the Industrial Revolution. Later researchers suggested that similar conditions had arisen in other parts of the world.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Industrial Revolution in Scotland</span> Overview of the role of the Industrial Revolution in Scotland

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Recycled wool</span> Textile made from shredded and respun wool

Recycled wool, rag wool or shoddy is any woollen textile or yarn made by shredding existing fabric and re-spinning the resulting fibres. Textile recycling is an important mechanism for reducing the need for raw wool in manufacturing.

The economic deindustrialisation of India refers a period of reduction in industrial based activities within the Indian economy from 1757 to 1947. The process of de-industrialisation is an economic change in which employment in the manufacturing sector declines due to various economic or political reasons. The decline in employment in manufacturing is also followed by the fall in the share of manufacturing value added in GDP. The process of de-industrialisation can be due to development and growth in the economy and it can also occur due to political factors. In other words, the term de-industrialisation means a general reduction in the industrial capacity and came into prevalence in India with the decline and collapse of the handicrafts industry by external competition from British-manufactured products during the 19th century.

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References

  1. 1 2 3 University of Cardiff: Pat Hudson (Accessed Jan 2011)
  2. 1 2 3 BBC: British History in-depth, The Workshop of the World, By Professor Pat Hudson (Accessed Jan 2011)
  3. "Record number of women elected to the British Academy". The British Academy. 22 July 2022. Retrieved 15 August 2022.
  4. "Hudson, Pat 1948-". WorldCat Identities. OCLC. Retrieved 15 August 2022.
  5. History, Professor Patricia Hudson Emeritus Professor School of; Archaeology. "Professor Patricia Hudson". Cardiff University. Retrieved 29 January 2021.
  6. Schwarz, Leonard (1995). Pat Hudson, The industrial revolution, Continuity and Change, 10, pp 437-439
  7. Bradley, Margaret (1993) Review of The Industrial Revolution by Pat Hudson Technology and Culture, Jul., 1993, vol. 34, no. 3, p. 683-684
  8. Harriss, J.R. (1989) Review of The Genesis of Industrial Capital: A Study of the West Riding Wood Textlle Industry, c. 1750-1850 by Pat Hudson, The American Historical Review, Jun., vol. 94, no. 3, p. 762-763
  9. Heim, Carol E (1988) Review of The Genesis of Industrial Capital: A Study of the West Riding Wool Textile Industry, c. 1750-1850. by Pat Hudson Journal of Economic History, Mar., 1988, vol. 48, no. 1, p. 170-172
  10. Pollard, Sidney (1989) Review of The Genesis of Industrial Capital: A Study of the West Riding Wool Textile Industry, C. 1750-1850 by Pat Hudson, English Historical Review, Oct., 1989, vol. 104, no. 413, p. 1050