Political life
In 2006,when the incumbent Republican State Representative Peggy Hamric did not seek reelection,Harless entered the party primary to succeed her. She defeated John Devine,3,871 (52.4 percent) to 3,538 (47.8 percent). [5] In the 2006 general election,Harless defeated the Democratic candidate,Chad Khan,18,112 votes (64.8 percent) to 9,114 (32.6 percent. The remaining 2.6 percent of the ballots were cast for the Libertarian nominee Oscar J. Palma Jr. [6] In 2008,Harless again defeated Khan and Palma,32,748 votes (59.4 percent) to 21,179 (38.4 percent),and 1,204 (2.2 percent),respectively. [7] In 2010,Harless handily defeated Democrat Casey L. McKinney,25,534 (68.1 percent) to 11,938 (31.9 percent). [8]
Harless was the chairman of the House Environmental Regulation Committee and also serves on the State Affairs Committee. [1]
In 2013,Harless' husband,Sam,also a Republican,announced that he would run for the District 7 seat in the Texas State Senate vacated by Dan Patrick,a runoff candidate for lieutenant governor on May 27,2014. Mr. Harless soon withdrew from the race due to a lawsuit against the couple from a previous employer at their used car dealership that drew in negative national attention. Additionally,party insiders had already lined up early behind Paul Bettencourt,the former Harris County assessor-collector,who won the nomination to succeed Patrick on March 4 by a wide margin. [9] [10] [11] [12] [13] [14]
In late September 2015,it was announced in a Breitbart News exclusive that Harless had joined a Texas leadership team consisting of 25 other notable state leaders who were backing Carly Fiorina for president in the 2016 Republican primary. [15]
In 2018,Harless endorsed her outgoing successor,State Representative Kevin Roberts,for Texas' 2nd Congressional District while campaigning for her husband who was seeking and ultimately succeeded in becoming Roberts successor for Texas State Representative of House District 126. [16] [17]
In 2019,Harless endorsed the re-election of Democratic Houston Mayor,Sylvester Turner. [18]
Legislative voting records
Representative Harless in 2013 supported the ban on abortion after twenty weeks of gestation;the measure passed the House,96-49. She also voted for companion legislation to increase medical and licensing requirements of abortion providers, [19] a move which opponents said could lead to the closure of many abortion clinics in the state. These issues brought forth an unsuccessful filibuster in the state Senate by Wendy R. Davis of Fort Worth,who in 2014 is the Democratic nominee for governor against the Republican Greg Abbott. [20] In 2011,Harless supported two other anti-abortion measures. One forbids state funding of agencies which perform abortions. The other requires that a woman undergo a sonogram before procuring an abortion. This legislation is based on the view that a woman could change her mind about an abortion once she witnesses the development of the unborn child through the latest technology. [19] Despite her support for these measures,the Texas Right to Life Committee,according to Project Vote Smart,rated Harless only 36 percent favorable in 2013 and 71 percent in 2011. [21]
Harless supported legislation to provide marshals for school security as a separate law-enforcement entity. She also co-sponsored the successful bill to extend the franchise tax exemption to certain businesses. Harless voted for the adoption of the biennial state budgets in both 2013 and 2011. She voted to require testing for narcotics of those individuals receiving unemployment compensation. [19]
Harless co-sponsored the bill to prohibit the state government from engaging in the enforcement of federal regulations of firearms. She also co-sponsored the measure to allow college and university officials to carry concealed weapons in buildings and vehicles in the name of campus security. She supported the bill to reduce the time required to obtain a concealed-carry permit. She backed the redistricting bills for the state House and Senate and the United States House of Representatives. She voted for term limits for certain state officials. She co-sponsored legislation to prohibit texting while driving. [19]
In 2011,she voted against a resolution to reduce funding for state agencies. She voted to levy a sales tax on Internet transactions to match existing laws for brick and mortar stores;the measure passed the House 125-20. Harless voted to prohibit smoking in public places. She voted to establish eligibility for indigent health care. She voted for corporal punishment in public schools;the bill passed the House,80-64. Harless voted to require colleges and universities to make student centers compatible with traditional family values. To guarantee the integrity of the election process,she supported picture identification of voters casting a ballot. [19] The measure finally took effect in October 2013 and was used widely without incident in the primaries on March 4,2014. [22] In 2013,Harless supported related legislation to forbid a voter from turning in multiple ballots. [19]
Interest group ratings
Phyllis Schlafly's Eagle Forum,managed in Texas by Cathie Adams,a former state chairman of the Texas Republican Party,rated Harless 73 percent favorable in 2013 but only 24 percent in 2011. The Young Conservatives of Texas gave her a cumulative score in 2013 of 67 percent. The interest group Texans for Fiscal Responsibility,founded by Michael Quinn Sullivan rated Harless 50 percent favorable in 2013 and 38 percent in 2011. The Texas Association of Business,which awarded her a cumulative score of 88 percent,named her a "Champion for Free Enterprise". The Texas League of Conservation Voters rated her 86 percent in 2013;the Sierra Club,42 percent in 2011. The Libertarian Party rated her 75 percent in 2009 on combined issues of economics and personal liberties. The National Rifle Association scored Harless 92 percent in 2012 and letter-grade "A" in her previous term. [21]
