The modern constellation Pavo is not included in the Three Enclosures and Twenty-Eight Mansions system of traditional Chinese uranography because its stars are too far south for observers in China to know about them prior to the introduction of Western star charts. Based on the work of Xu Guangqi and the German Jesuit missionary Johann Adam Schall von Bell in the late Ming dynasty, [1] this constellation has been classified as one of the 23 Southern Asterisms (近南極星區, Jìnnánjíxīngōu) under the name Peacock (孔雀, Kǒngqiāo).
Peacock (Alpha Pavonis) is the brightmest star in this constellation. It is never seen in the Chinese sky.
The name of the western constellation in modern Chinese is 孔雀座 (kǒng què zuò), which means "the peacock constellation".
The map of Chinese constellation in constellation Pavo area consists of:
| Four Symbols | Mansion (Chinese name) | Romanization | Translation | Asterisms (Chinese name) | Romanization | Translation | Western star name | Chinese star name | Romanization | Translation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| - | 近南極星區 (non-mansions) | Jìnnánjíxīngōu (non-mansions) | The Southern Asterisms (non-mansions) | 孔雀 | Kǒngqiāo | Peacock | ||||
| η Pav [2] | 孔雀一 | Kǒngqiāoyī | 1st star | |||||||
| π Pav [2] | 孔雀二 | Kǒngqiāoèr | 2nd star | |||||||
| ν Pav [2] | 孔雀三 | Kǒngqiāosān | 3rd star | |||||||
| λ Pav [2] | 孔雀四 | Kǒngqiāosì | 4th star | |||||||
| κ Pav [2] | 孔雀五 | Kǒngqiāowu | 5th star | |||||||
| δ Pav [2] | 孔雀六 | Kǒngqiāoliù | 6th star | |||||||
| β Pav [2] | 孔雀七 | Kǒngqiāoqī | 7th star | |||||||
| ζ Pav [2] | 孔雀八 | Kǒngqiāobā | 8th star | |||||||
| ε Pav [2] | 孔雀九 | Kǒngqiāojiǔ | 9th star | |||||||
| γ Pav [2] | 孔雀十 | Kǒngqiāoshí | 10th star | |||||||
| α Pav [2] | 孔雀十一 | Kǒngqiāoshíyī | 11th star | |||||||
| HD 172555 | 孔雀增一 | Kǒngqiāozēngyī | 1st additional star | |||||||
| ξ Pav | 孔雀增二 | Kǒngqiāozēngèr | 2nd additional star | |||||||
| ω Pav | 孔雀增三 | Kǒngqiāozēngsān | 3rd additional star |
The modern constellation Auriga lies across two of the quadrants symbolized by the White Tiger of the West and the Vermillion Bird of the South, and Three Enclosures, that divide the sky in traditional Chinese uranography.
The modern constellation Boötes lies across one of the quadrants symbolized by the Azure Dragon of the East, and Three Enclosures, that divide the sky in traditional Chinese uranography.
According to traditional Chinese uranography, the modern constellation Cancer is located within the southern quadrant of the sky, which is symbolized as the Vermilion Bird of the South.
According to traditional Chinese uranography, the modern constellation Canis Major is located within the southern quadrant of the sky, which is symbolized as the Vermilion Bird of the South.
According to traditional Chinese uranography, the modern constellation Canis Minor is located within the southern quadrant of the sky, which is symbolized as the Vermilion Bird of the South.
The modern constellation Carina lies across one of the quadrants symbolized by the Vermillion Bird of the South and The Southern Asterisms, that divide the sky in traditional Chinese uranography.
The modern constellation Centaurus lies across two of the quadrants symbolized by the Azure Dragon of the East, the Vermillion Bird of the South, and the Southern Asterisms.
The modern constellation Columba lies across two of the quadrants, symbolized by the White Tiger of the West and the Vermillion Bird of the South, that divide the sky in traditional Chinese uranography.
According to traditional Chinese uranography, the modern constellation Corvus is located within the southern quadrant of the sky, which is symbolized as the Vermilion Bird of the South.
According to traditional Chinese uranography, the modern constellation Crater is located within the southern quadrant of the sky, which is symbolized as the Vermilion Bird of the South.
The modern constellation Draco lies across one of the quadrants symbolized by the Black Tortoise of the North, and Three Enclosures, that divide the sky in traditional Chinese uranography.
The modern constellation Eridanus lies across one of the quadrants symbolized by the White Tiger of the West, and The Southern Asterisms, that divide the sky in traditional Chinese uranography.
The modern constellation Gemini lies across two of the quadrants, symbolized by the White Tiger of the West and the Vermilion Bird of the South, that divide the sky in traditional Chinese uranography.
The modern constellation Leo lies across one of the quadrants symbolized by the Vermilion Bird of the South, and Three Enclosures, that divide the sky in traditional Chinese uranography.
The modern constellation Apus is not included in the Three Enclosures and Twenty-Eight Mansions system of traditional Chinese uranography because its stars are too far south for observers in China to know about them prior to the introduction of Western star charts. Based on the work of Xu Guangqi and the German Jesuit missionary Johann Adam Schall von Bell in the late Ming Dynasty, this constellation has been classified as one of the 23 Southern Asterisms under the name Exotic Bird.
The modern constellation Hydra lies across two of the quadrants, symbolized by the Azure Dragon of the East and the Vermilion Bird of the South, that divide the sky in traditional Chinese uranography.
The modern constellation Orion lies across two of the quadrants, symbolized by the White Tiger of the West and Vermilion Bird of the South, that divide the sky in traditional Chinese uranography.
According to traditional Chinese uranography, the modern constellation Perseus is located within the western quadrant of the sky, which is symbolized as the White Tiger of the West.
According to traditional Chinese uranography, the modern constellation Puppis is located within the southern quadrant of the sky, which is symbolized as the Vermilion Bird of the South.
The modern constellation Vela lies across one of the quadrants symbolized by The Vermilion Bird of the South and The Southern Asterisms, that divide the sky in traditional Chinese uranography.