Peter Roehr

Last updated
Untitled (No. 33-6-66), 1966, board on wood, 20,5 x 20 cm, Collection Paul Maenz / picture: Heinz Thate 10/1970 Collage Peter Roehr.jpg
Untitled (No. 33-6-66), 1966, board on wood, 20,5 x 20 cm, Collection Paul Maenz / picture: Heinz Thate 10/1970

Peter Roehr (born 1 September 1944 in Lauenburg in Pommern; died 15 August 1968 in Frankfurt am Main) was a German Pop Art minimalist artist. [1]

Contents

Life

Roehr was the only child of Kurt and Eleonora Röhr. After their divorce the mother moved with her child first to Leipzig and then to Frankfurt am Main. After visiting the Volksschule he completed an apprenticeship as producer for electronic signage in Frankfurt am Main. [2] Afterward he studied from 1962 to 1966 at the Werkkunstschule (today RheinMain University of Applied Sciences) in Wiesbaden. He studied in the class of Vincent Weber and graduated in 1966. His early works were made in 1962 and 1963. In 1964 Roehr met Paul Maenz, who later became an important art dealer. Roehr was in close contact with the artists Charlotte Posenenske and Thomas Bayrle, who lived in Frankfurt as well.

In May 1967 Roehr and Paul Maenz organized in the Studio Galerie of the Goethe University Frankfurt a groundbreaking exhibition entitled Serielle Formationen where works by Carl Andre, Jan Dibbets, Hans Haacke, Donald Judd, Piero Manzoni and Jan Schoonhoven were shown.

Peter Roehr died in 1968 at the age of 23 from cancer. [3] [4] [5]

Work

During a period of five years Roehr produced more than 600 works. They can be categorized in ten groups. Each group is defined by the material the regarded work is made of. Roehrs Oeuvre can be labelled as conceptual art because he aligned each work to the conception of the unvaried repetition. [6]

Montages

His most famous work, Film-Montages I-III (1965), [7] [8] [9] was edited on 16mm film (and would later be digitized) [10] [11] from fragments of TV commercials [12] to create an aesthetic film and illustrating his concept of a time structure related to principles of serial music. [13] [14] He would do the same thing with radio adverts on his 1966 piece Tonmontagen (Sound Montages). [15]

Legacy

Video artist William E. Jones paid tribute with his 2006 piece Film Montages (for Peter Roehr) featuring fragments from pre-AIDS gay porn films. [16] [17] [18]

Quotations

"I alter material by organizing it unchanged. Each work is an organized area of identical elements. Neither successive nor additive, there is no result or sum." (1964)

"I assemble available things of the same kind together. These might, for example, be: objects, photographs, freestanding forms such as letters, texts, tones and sounds, film-material, etc. The results I call montages" (1965) [19]

Exhibitions (selection)

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wolf Vostell</span> German artist (1932–1998)

Wolf Vostell was a German painter and sculptor, considered one of the early adopters of video art and installation art and pioneer of Happenings and Fluxus. Techniques such as blurring and Dé-coll/age are characteristic of his work, as is embedding objects in concrete and the use of television sets in his works. Wolf Vostell was married to the Spanish writer Mercedes Vostell and has two sons, David Vostell and Rafael Vostell.

James Lee Byars was an American conceptual artist and performance artist specializing in installations and sculptures, as well as a self-considered mystic. He was best known for his use of personal esoteric motifs, and his creative persona that has been described as 'half dandified trickster and half minimalist seer'.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">A. R. Penck</span> German painter

Ralf Winkler, alias A. R. Penck, who also used the pseudonyms Mike Hammer, T. M., Mickey Spilane, Theodor Marx, "a. Y." or just "Y" was a German painter, printmaker, sculptor, and jazz drummer. A neo-expressionist, he became known for his visual style, reminiscent of the influence of primitive art.

Norbert Kricke was a German sculptor.

Michael Buthe was a German artist who lived and worked between Germany and Morocco. He exhibited widely throughout Europe during his life and is known for his eclectic and prolific oeuvre which encompasses painting, sculpture, and installation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ernst Wilhelm Nay</span> German painter

Ernst Wilhelm Nay was a German painter and graphic designer of classical modernism. He is considered one of the most important painters of German post-war art.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Franz Gertsch</span> Swiss painter (1930–2022)

Franz Gertsch was a Swiss painter and printmaker who was known for his large format photorealistic portraits and detailed studies of nature.

Ludwig Merwart was an influential Austrian painter and graphic artist. He is an important representative of Tachism and was a major force in graphic arts and prints, especially after World War II. His work belongs to the most significant and interesting contributions to graphic arts in Austria to this day.

Klaus Peter Brehmer, was a German painter, graphic artist and filmmaker. From 1971 to 1997 he was professor at the Hochschule für bildende Künste Hamburg.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rainer Fetting</span> German painter and sculptor

Rainer Fetting is a German painter and sculptor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jiří Georg Dokoupil</span> Czech-German painter and graphic artist

Jiří "Georg" Dokoupil is a Czech-German painter and graphic artist. He was founding-member of the German artist group Mülheimer Freiheit and the Junge Wilde Art movement, which arose in the late 1970s and early 1980s.

Anna Blume and Bernhard Johannes Blume were German art photographers. They created sequences of large black-and-white photos of staged scenes in which they appeared themselves, with objects taking on a "life" of their own. Their works have been shown internationally in exhibitions and museums, including New York's MoMA. They are regarded as "among the pioneers of staged photography".

Max Uhlig is a German painter. He won the Hans Theo Richter-Preis of the Sächsische Akademie der Künste in 1998.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stephen Antonakos</span> American sculptor (1926–2013)

Stephen Antonakos was a Greek born American sculptor most well known for his abstract sculptures often incorporating neon.

Charlotte Posenenske, née Mayer (1930–1985) was a German artist associated with the minimalist movement who predominantly worked in sculpture, but also produced paintings and works on paper. Posenenske created series of sculptures that explored systems and structures derived from mass production and standardization.

Kuehn Malvezzi is an architectural practice in Berlin founded by Johannes Kuehn, Wilfried Kuehn and Simona Malvezzi in 2001. They work as exhibition designers, architects and curators, with a focus on museums and public spaces.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rolf Lauter</span> German art historian, curator and art advisor

Rolf Dieter Lauter is a German art historian, curator and art advisor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bettina von Arnim (artist)</span> German painter

Bettina von Arnim is a German-born new realist painter, illustrator and graphic artist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Klaus Rinke</span> German contemporary artist

Klaus Rinke is a German contemporary artist.

Jean-Christophe Ammann was a Swiss art historian and curator.

References

  1. Tate
  2. Peter Roehr, 1944–1968, exhibition catalogue, Städtisches Museum Leverkusen, Morsbroich Museum, 1972, p. 72
  3. Jeffrey Kastner on Petr Roehr - Artfourm International
  4. THE REVOLUTION WILL NOT DIEOF LEAD POSOINING - SCHIRN MAG
  5. Peter Roehr: Film Montages (City Gallery Wellington 16 March — 27 June 27
  6. Peter Roehr, Frieze Magazine, Issue 60, June–August 2001 Archived June 26, 2015, at the Wayback Machine
  7. Filmmontagen I + II + III, Peter Roehr 1965-66 - Daimer Art Collection
  8. Peter Roehr : Film-Montagen I-III (1965) (DVD video, 2009) - WorldCat.org
  9. International Pop Cinema|Dallas Museum of Art
  10. Oneohtrix Point Never: Visual Cues and Eccojams|Hammer Museum
  11. The World Goes Pop - Google Books (pg.259)
  12. Institute of Modern Art
  13. Pioneers in film: the art-house films that shaped popular culture|The Independent
  14. Filmmontagen I-III (1965)|MUBI
  15. Radio as Art - Google Books (pg.296)
  16. Film Montages (for Peter Roehr), 2006 - William E. Jones - The Modern Institute
  17. Extracted: Recent Films by William E. Jones|Walker Art Center
  18. The Music and Sound of Experimental Film - Google Books (pg.251)
  19. Peter Roehr, exhibition catalogue, Kunsthalle Tübingen, 1972, book cover ISBN   3-7701-955-4
  20. Fünf Jahre und kein bisschen mehr, Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung, 08/1968, February 19, 1968, p. 76