Pettiward family

Last updated

The Pettiward Family were a landed family prominent in Putney and Great Finborough, Suffolk who control the Pettiward Estate in Earl's Court, London.

Contents

John Pettiward

In 1630 John Pettiward married Sarah White [1] daughter and heiress of Henry White of Putney, [2] who during the Commonwealth appointed by Parliament as Sheriff of Surrey in 1653.

Roger Pettiward (fl. 1660)

The Pettiwards appear to have been Royalists, and following the Restoration of the Monarchy of 1660, "Roger Pettiward, Esq. of Putney", was listed as one of the persons qualified to be elected one of the proposed Knights of the Royal Oak, which Order of Chivalry was not proceeded with for political reasons.

John Pettiward (born 1652)

John Pettiward (born 1652) of Putney married Honor Davies and left an only daughter as sole heiress, Elizabeth Pettiward (born 1685), who in 1709 married George Mortlock.

Rev. Roger (Mortlock) Pettiward (1712–1780)

Elizabeth Pettiward's son Rev. Roger Mortlock, DD (1712–1780), of Fairfax House, Putney, in 1749 succeeded to the estates of his uncle Walter Pettiward (died 1749), and in accordance with the terms of which bequest, in 1749 he obtained a private Act of Parliament (23 Geo. 2. c. 8) to adopt the surname and arms of Pettiward in lieu of his patronymic. [3] In 1763 Rev. Roger Pettiward gave to the parish of Putney a piece of ground adjoining the road from Wandsworth to Richmond, for the purpose of a cemetery, now Putney Old Burial Ground. [4] In 1749 he married Miss Douglas Sandwell. In 1792 Daniel Lysons reported that the former residence of Mr White was occupied by "Mrs Pettiward" (née Douglas Sandwell), the widow of the late Rev. "Roger Pettiward, D.D.", (born Roger Mortlock). She was then in possession of "a portrait of Henry White, Esq., represented in his High Sheriff's dress, and two excellent pictures of the celebrated Lord Falkland, by Cornelius Jansen; and Sir Abraham Dawes, by the same master. Sir Abraham was one of the farmers of the customs, an eminent loyalist, and one of the richest commoners of his time. In the splendor and magnificence of his housekeeping, he vied with the first of the nobility. He lived at Putney in a house which he had built on some land which he purchased of Mr. Roger Gwyn". [2] Rev. Roger Pettiward (died 1780) had by his wife Miss Douglas Sandwell (died 1810) an eldest son and heir Roger Pettiward (1754–1833). Other children included Mary Pettiward who married Joseph Alcock a senior civil servant at the Treasury [5] and Daniel Pettiward (1762 - 1834) who was first curate from 1789 and then rector of Onehouse from 1797 until his death in 1834. [6]

Roger Pettiward (1754–1833)

Bookplate of Roger Pettiward (died 1833). Arms: Argent, a cross raguly sable charged with five estoiles of the first (Pettiward), quartering: Sable, a fess embattled ermine between three roses argent (heiress of unknown family, possibly White of Putney; or the Mortlock family) PettiwardArms RogerPettiward Died1833 OfFinboroughHall Suffolk.jpg
Bookplate of Roger Pettiward (died 1833). Arms: Argent, a cross raguly sable charged with five estoiles of the first (Pettiward), quartering: Sable, a fess embattled ermine between three roses argent (heiress of unknown family, possibly White of Putney; or the Mortlock family)

Roger Pettiward (1754–1833), FRS, Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries (1788), [7] [8] eldest son and heir. He was a partner in the wholesale stationery firm of Wright and Gill, of Abchurch Lane, but soon retired from business. The firm had been founded on London Bridge by William Gill (d.26 March 1798), Sheriff of the City of London in 1781, Lord Mayor of London in 1788, and Treasure of Christ's Hospital in 1785, who amassed a fortune of £300,000. His original co-founding partner was Thomas Wright (d.7 April 1798) of Dulwich, Sheriff of the City of London in 1779, Lord Mayor of London in 1785, who amassed an equal if not greater fortune. [9] The firm was situated in Abchurch Street, opposite the Post Office. Roger Pettiward (1754–1833) was Master of the Worshipful Company of Stationers (1831–32). [10] In 1794 he purchased Finborough Hall, [11] near Stowmarket, Suffolk, [12] from Col.William Wollaston (died 1797), MP. He died in 1833 at Trafford Park, Lancashire, aged 78. The Pettiward family had owned the nearby manor of Onehouse since the 16th century. He rebuilt Finborough Hall in 1795 to a design by Francis Sandys [13] of Bury St Edmonds (who also worked at Ickworth House) [14] as the house which survives today used by Finborough school. [15] He was Sheriff of Suffolk in 1811. He married Jane Seymour Colman (died 1856), a daughter and co-heiress (with her sister Laura, Lady de Trafford, wife of Sir Thomas de Trafford, 1st Baronet (1778–1852)), of Francis Colman of Hillersdon House, Devon, who remarried secondly to Admiral Sir William Hotham (1772–1848), when her married name became Lady Hotham. The marriage was without surviving male progeny. Roger had two sisters, Frances Pettiward (died 1868), wife of Robert Bussell and mother of Robert John Bussell (died 1908); and Caroline Pettiward (died 1843), wife of William Terry, MD and mother of Rev. Charles Terry of Tostock Old Hall, Suffolk, father of Charles Terry (1855–1933). [12] In 1832 Roger Pettiward owned the freehold of an orchard and market garden situated in the parish of St Mary Abbott's, Kensington, which by his will dated 13 May 1833 he devised to trustees to settle as the will directed. Accordingly, as the will directed [16] the trustees granted a life interest in the land to his widow, Jane Seymour Colman (died 1856), who remarried secondly to Admiral Sir William Hotham (1772–1848), when her married name became Lady Hotham. She was succeeded in 1856 as life tenant by her husband's great-nephew Robert John Bussell (died 1908), who under the terms of the inheritance adopted the surname Pettiward.

Robert John (Bussell) Pettiward (died 1908)

Lady Hotham was succeeded in 1856 as life tenant by her husband's great-nephew Robert John Bussell (died 1908), who under the terms of the inheritance adopted the surname Pettiward. [12] He married Lady Frances Catherine Nelson (died 1877), eldest daughter of Thomas Nelson, 2nd Earl Nelson (1786–1835). [12] Robert John Pettiward decided to build houses on the land, and had plans completed for so doing in October 1862. A sewer had been built under the land in 1855 by the Metropolitan Commissioner of Sewers, under compulsory powers, unbeknownst to Pettiward, who in 1865 claimed compensation of £1,500 as his plans would need redrawing. [17] The Pettiward's building contractor was William Corbett and Alexander McClymont, who built most of the houses in the 1860s. [18] About 220 houses were built at that time on land owned by R. J. Pettiward. [19] He died in 1908 leaving no male progeny, only 9 daughters and thus in accordance with the tail male the estates passed to his cousin Charles Terry (1855–1933), who in 1908 by royal licence adopted the surname Pettiward in lieu of his patronymic.

Charles (Terry) Pettiward (1855–1933)

Charles (Terry) Pettiward (1855–1933), cousin, who in 1908 by royal licence adopted the surname Pettiward in lieu of his patronymic. In 1904 he married Eliza Mary Gamlen (1880–1952), [20] 6th daughter of Robert Heale Gamlen of New Place, Welwyn, Hertfordshire.

Roger Gamelyn Pettiward (1906–1942)

Plaque for British soldiers killed in the 1942 Dieppe Raid including Captain R G Pettiward Dieppe Raid B 1942.JPG
Plaque for British soldiers killed in the 1942 Dieppe Raid including Captain R G Pettiward

Roger Gamelyn Pettiward (1906–1942), eldest son and heir, a well-respected cartoonist in Punch Magazine who used the pseudonym "Paul Crum", [21] educated at Eton College, Christ Church, Oxford, where he studied agriculture, and as an art student at the Vienna State Academy, the Munich Academy of Fine Arts and Slade School of Art. In 1932 he was part of an unsuccessful expedition with Peter Fleming, described in Fleming's book Brazilian Adventure, to search for the British explorer Percy Harrison Fawcett, who had disappeared in the Brazilian jungle in 1925, and was never found. In 1933 following his father's death he inherited the Pettiward estates and sold Finborough Hall in 1935. [12] In 1935 he married Diana Berners-Wilson, daughter of Frederick Berners-Wilson of the Hardwick, Abergavenny, Wales, [12] and in 1938/9 built a modern home at The Studio House, [22] Duke's Head Yard, Highgate High Street, North London. He served in World War II with the Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire Regiment and was killed in action on 19 August 1942 in the Dieppe raid whilst leading a troop from No. 4 Commando against German coastal guns. [23]

Charles Pettiward (born 1936)

Charles Pettiward (born 1936), son and heir to Roger Gamelyn Pettiward . [12]

Sources

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Prideaux Place</span> Country house in Padstow, Cornwall, England

Prideaux Place is a grade I listed Elizabethan country house in the parish of Padstow, Cornwall, England. It has been the home of the Prideaux family for over 400 years. The house was built in 1592 by Sir Nicholas Prideaux (1550–1627), a distinguished lawyer, and was enlarged and modified by successive generations, most notably by his great-great-grandson Edmund Prideaux (1693–1745) and by the latter's grandson Rev. Charles Prideaux-Brune (1760–1833). The present building, containing 81 rooms, combines the traditional E-shape of Elizabethan architecture with the 18th-century exuberance of Horace Walpole’s Strawberry Hill Gothic.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Trerice</span> Manor House

Trerice is an historic manor in the parish of Newlyn East, near Newquay, Cornwall, United Kingdom. The surviving Tudor manor house known as Trerice House is located at Kestle Mill, three miles east of Newquay. The house with its surrounding garden has been owned by the National Trust since 1953 and is open to the public. The house is a Grade I listed building. The two stone lions on the front lawn are separately listed, Grade II. The garden features an orchard with old varieties of fruit trees.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Finborough School</span> Independent day and boarding school in Great Finborough, Suffolk, England

Finborough School is a co-educational independent school. It is situated in and around Finborough Hall, in the village of Great Finborough, near Stowmarket, Suffolk, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Josceline Percy, 11th Earl of Northumberland</span> English peer

JoscelinePercy, 11th Earl of Northumberland, 5th Baron Percy, of Alnwick Castle, Northumberland and Petworth House, Sussex, was an English peer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Daniel Lysons (antiquarian)</span> English antiquarian

Daniel Lysons (1762–1834) was an English antiquarian and topographer, who published, amongst other works, the four-volume Environs of London (1792–96). He collaborated on several antiquarian works with his younger brother Samuel Lysons (1763–1819).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William Wollaston (Ipswich MP elected 1768)</span> British Member of Parliament

Colonel William Wollaston was a British Member of Parliament for Ipswich between 1768 and 1784.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Finborough Hall</span> Country house in Suffolk, England

Finborough Hall is a Grade II listed stucco-faced Tuscan-style country house in Great Finborough, Suffolk, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tapeley</span> Historic estate in Devon, England

Tapeley is a historic estate in the parish of Westleigh in North Devon, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roborough, Torridge</span> Village in Devon, England

Roborough is a village and civil parish 5.5 mi (8.9 km) from Great Torrington, in Devon, England. Situated topographically on the plateau between the Torridge and Taw Rivers, the parish covers 1,258 ha and contains a population of some 258 parishioners. It is surrounded by a pastoral landscape of rectangular fields, high hedges and scattered farmsteads.

Miles Barne was an English land-owner and a Member of Parliament for Dunwich between 1747 and 1754, and again between 1764 and 1777. Born into a family long associated with London merchant circles, Barne accumulated sufficient wealth to purchase an estate in Suffolk and became prominent amongst local freeman. Dunwich in Suffolk, his constituency, was a pocket borough, controlled by the Downing land-owning family; Barne, the local Vanneck family and the freemen of the borough slowly ousted the Downings' influence and Barne established himself as one of the town's new members, which gave his family the seat until it was abolished in the 1832 Reforms.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lewis William Buck</span> British politician

Lewis William Buck (1784–1858) of Moreton House, Bideford, and Hartland Abbey, Devon, was Member of Parliament for Exeter 1826–32 and for North Devon 1839–57, and was Sheriff of Devon in 1825/6. A full-length portrait of Lewis William Buck by Francis Grant (1803–1878) was presented to him by the people of North Devon after he had served eighteen years as their MP, now displayed in the billiards room of Hartland Abbey, with his electioneering posters on each side.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oxton, Kenton</span> Historic estate in Devon, England

Oxton in the parish of Kenton in South Devon is a historic estate long held by the Martyn family, a junior branch of the Norman family of FitzMartin, feudal barons of Barnstaple.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mohuns Ottery</span> Historic manor in Devon, England

Mohuns Ottery or Mohun's Ottery, is a house and historic manor in the parish of Luppitt, 1 mile south-east of the village of Luppitt and 4 miles north-east of Honiton in east Devon, England. From the 14th to the 16th centuries it was a seat of the Carew family. Several manorial court rolls survive at the Somerset Heritage Centre, Taunton, Somerset.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pettiward Estate</span> London aristocratic property estate

The Pettiward Estate is a privately owned set of reversions in the far edge of two inner boroughs of south-west London, England, now owned by a family trust of the family, who were from 1794 until 1935 of Finborough Hall, Suffolk. The family oversaw and took a direct involvement in much of the speculative development of these areas: parts of West Brompton and small parts of Putney.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Manor of Gittisham</span> Historic manor

Gittisham is an historic manor largely co-terminous with the parish of Gittisham in Devon, England, within which is situated the village of Gittisham. The capital estate is Combe, on which is situated Combe House, the manor house of Gittisham, a grade I listed Elizabethan building situated 2 1/4 miles south-west of the historic centre of Honiton and 3 1/4 miles north-east of the historic centre of Ottery St Mary.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Canonteign</span> Structure in South Devon, England

Canonteign is an historic tything in the parish of Christow, near Chudleigh, in South Devon, England and situated in the valley of the River Teign. The 'canon' in the name refers to the Augustinian canons regular, either of St Mary du Val in Normandy or of Merton Priory, which owned it for several centuries. It is best known today for the Canonteign Falls waterfall. Canonteign today contains three significant houses: the original Grade I listed 16th-century manor house, the ancient barton house situated nearby behind a granite wall, and a new mansion house built by the Pellew family in the early 19th century nearby, to which that family moved their residence thereby abandoning the old manor house.

The manor of Hillersdon was a historic manor in the parish of Cullompton, Devon, England which was held by the de Hillersdon family from the 13th century until the early 16th century. It was then held by a number of different families including the Cockeram, Cruwys and Grant families. Hillersdon House was built in the nineteenth century by the Grant family and is still in use.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hayne, Stowford</span> Historic manor in Devon, England

Hayne in the parish of Stowford in Devon, is an historic manor, about 11 miles (18 km) south-west of Okehampton. The surviving manor house, a Grade II* listed building known as Hayne House, was rebuilt in about 1810 by Isaac Donnithorne, who later adopted the surname Harris having married the heiress of Harris of Hayne.

Joseph Alcock (1760–1821) was a British Civil Servant in the Treasury between 1785 and 1821.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roger Pettiward</span> English businessman and antiquarian

Roger Pettiward (1754–1833) was an English businessman and antiquarian. He was elected a Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries in 1788, and a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1815.

References

  1. Burke's, 1937, p.1796
  2. 1 2 Daniel Lysons, 'Putney', in The Environs of London: Volume 1, County of Surrey (London, 1792), pp. 404-435 http://www.british-history.ac.uk/london-environs/vol1/pp404-435
  3. "An Act to enable Roger Mortlock Doctor in Divinity, now called Roger Pettiward, and the Heirs of his Body, to take and use the Surname and Arms of Pettiward (23 Geo. 2 c. 8)Deed Poll Office: Private Act of Parliament 1749 (23 Geo. 2). c. 8
  4. Lysons
  5. "ALCOCK, Thomas (1801-1866), of Kingswood Warren, Reigate, Surr. And 33 Curzon Street, MDX. | History of Parliament Online".
  6. "Pettiward, Daniel (1789 - 1834)". theclergydatabase.org.uk. King's College London. Retrieved 7 April 2022.
  7. See obituary in Gentlemans Magazine, October 1833, pp.370-1
  8. See image of his armorial bookplate
  9. Timperley, Charles Henry, A Dictionary of Printers and Printing: With the Progress of Literature, London, 1839, p.798.
  10. Obituary in Gentlemans Magazine, October 1833, pp.370-1
  11. For description of house & contents see: Davy, Henry, Views of the seats of the noblemen and gentlemen in Suffolk
  12. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Burke's, 1937, p.1797
  13. Good Stuff (9 December 1955). "St Georges School, Finborough Hall - Great Finborough - Suffolk - England". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 23 April 2016.
  14. "Dictionary of Irish Architects - SANDYS, FRANCIS [2]". Dia.ie. Retrieved 23 April 2016.
  15. "Finborough Hall Suffolk images". Free-stock-illustration.com. Retrieved 23 April 2016.
  16. Arbitration of Pettiward v. Metropolitan Board of Works, Court of Common Pleas Trinity Term, 1865; Also: Sheppard
  17. Per narrative in law case 26 June 1865 "Arbitration of Pettiward v. Metropolitan Board of Works, Court of Common Pleas Trinity Term, 1865. The Law Journal Reports, Volume 34, pp.301-6
  18. 'The Boltons and Redcliffe Square area: Introduction', in Survey of London: Volume 41, Brompton, ed. F H W Sheppard (London, 1983), pp. 195-202 http://www.british-history.ac.uk/survey-london/vol41/pp195-202
  19. Sheppard
  20. Mural tablet Great Finborough Church
  21. "Paul Crum Cartoons - Images | PUNCH Magazine Cartoon Archive". Punch.photoshelter.com. Retrieved 23 April 2016.
  22. See image
  23. "Roger Gamelyn PETTIWARD | Christ Church, Oxford". Archived from the original on 22 April 2015. Retrieved 23 April 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)