Phaenomerus sundevalli

Last updated

Phaenomerus sundevalli
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Suborder:
Superfamily:
Family:
Genus:
Species:
P. sundevalli
Binomial name
Phaenomerus sundevalli
Boheman & C.H., 1836

Phaenomerus sundevalli, is a species of weevil found in India, Sri Lanka and Java. [1] [2]

Biology

It is known to attack sawn timber and logs of rubber wood. [3] [4] [5]

Related Research Articles

Hymenoptera Order of insects comprising sawflies, wasps, bees, and ants

Hymenoptera is a large order of insects, comprising the sawflies, wasps, bees, and ants. Over 150,000 living species of Hymenoptera have been described, in addition to over 2,000 extinct ones. Many of the species are parasitic.

<i>Fraxinus americana</i> Species of ash

Fraxinus americana, the white ash or American ash, is a species of ash tree native to eastern and central North America.

Pest (organism) Animal or plant detrimental to humans or human concerns

A pest is any animal or plant harmful to humans or human concerns. The term is particularly used for creatures that damage crops, livestock, and forestry or cause a nuisance to people, especially in their homes. Humans have modified the environment for their own purposes and are intolerant of other creatures occupying the same space when their activities impact adversely on human objectives. Thus, an elephant is unobjectionable in its natural habitat but a pest when it tramples crops.

<i>Hevea brasiliensis</i> Species of flowering plant in the spurge family Euphorbiaceae

Hevea brasiliensis, the Pará rubber tree, sharinga tree, seringueira, or most commonly, rubber tree or rubber plant, is a flowering plant belonging to the spurge family Euphorbiaceae. It is the most economically important member of the genus Hevea because the milky latex extracted from the tree is the primary source of natural rubber.

<i>Cedrus deodara</i> Species of plant

Cedrus deodara, the deodar cedar, Himalayan cedar, or deodar, is a species of cedar native to the western Himalayas. It grows at altitudes of 1,500–3,200 m (5,000–10,000 ft).

Emerald ash borer Species of beetle

The emerald ash borer, also known by the acronym EAB, is a green buprestid or jewel beetle native to north-eastern Asia that feeds on ash species. Females lay eggs in bark crevices on ash trees, and larvae feed underneath the bark of ash trees to emerge as adults in one to two years. In its native range, it is typically found at low densities and does not cause significant damage to trees native to the area. Outside its native range, it is an invasive species and is highly destructive to ash trees native to Europe and North America. Before it was found in North America, very little was known about emerald ash borer in its native range; this has resulted in much of the research on its biology being focused in North America. Local governments in North America are attempting to control it by monitoring its spread, diversifying tree species, insecticides, and biological control.

Deathwatch beetle Species of woodboring beetle

The deathwatch beetle is a species of woodboring beetle that sometimes infests the structural timbers of old buildings. The adult beetle is brown and measures on average 7 mm (0.3 in) long. Eggs are laid in dark crevices in old wood inside buildings, trees, and inside tunnels left behind by previous larvae. The larvae bore into the timber, feeding for up to ten years before pupating, and later emerging from the wood as adult beetles. Timber that has been damp and is affected by fungal decay is soft enough for the larvae to chew through. They obtain nourishment by using enzymes present in their gut to digest the cellulose and hemicellulose in the wood.

Psocoptera Order of insects

Psocoptera are an order of insects that are commonly known as booklice, barklice or barkflies. They first appeared in the Permian period, 295–248 million years ago. They are often regarded as the most primitive of the hemipteroids. Their name originates from the Greek word ψῶχος, psokhos meaning gnawed or rubbed and πτερά, ptera meaning wings. There are more than 5,500 species in 41 families in three suborders. Many of these species have only been described in recent years.

Common furniture beetle Species of beetle

The common furniture beetle or common house borer is a European woodboring beetle. In the larval stage it bores in wood and feeds upon it. Adult Anobium punctatum measure 2.7–4.5 millimetres (0.11–0.18 in) in length. They have brown ellipsoidal bodies with a prothorax resembling a monk's cowl .

Wharf borer Species of beetle

The wharf borer, Nacerdes melanura, belongs to the insect order Coleoptera, the beetles. They belong to the family Oedemeridae, which are commonly known as false blister beetles. Wharf borers are present in all the states of the USA except for Florida. It takes about a year to develop from an egg to an adult. The insect is called the 'wharf borer' because the larval stage of this insect is often found on pilings and timbers of wharves, especially along coastal areas. The adult beetles can be identified via a black band across the end of both elytra, or wing covers. In addition, wharf borers can be distinguished from other members of the family Oedemeridae via the presence of a single spur on the tibia of the forelegs, and the distance between both eyes. Eggs are oviposited on rotten wood where larvae hatch and burrow to feed on rotten wood. Adults do not feed and depend on stored energy reserves accumulated during the larval stage. They are considered to be a pest because they damage wood used in building infrastructures.

K. Kunhikannan

K. Kunhikannan was a pioneer agricultural entomologist and the first Indian to serve as an entomologist in the state of Mysore. Aside from entomology related publications, he wrote two books The West (1927) and A Civilisation at Bay. He was a friend and admirer of the humanist Brajendra Nath Seal and the British writer Lionel Curtis who sought a single united world government. As an agricultural entomologist, he identified several low-cost techniques to pest management and was a pioneer of classical biological control approaches in India.

Aclees birmanus, is a species of weevil found in India and Sri Lanka.

Myllocerus viridanus, often known as sweet potato beetle, pod borer or ash weevil, is a species of weevil native to India and Sri Lanka.

Cossonus divisus, is a species of weevil found in Sri Lanka.

Crossotarsus saundersi, commonly known as stem borer, is a species of weevil found in Sri Lanka, Australia and New Zealand.

Euwallacea interjectus, is a species of weevil native to Asia but introduced to Westerns parts of the world.

Myocalandra exarata, is a species of weevil found in India, Sri Lanka, Malay Peninsula, Philippines, New Caledonia, Madagascar, Seychelles, Mauritius and Marianas Islands.

Prodioctes haematicus, commonly known as rhizome weevil, is a species of weevil native to India and Sri Lanka. It is one of the common pest on cardamom and ginger.

Euwallacea fornicatior, commonly known as tea shot-hole borer, is a species of weevil found in Sri Lanka, China, Micronesia, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Taiwan *, and ThailandPapua New Guinea, Singapore and the Philippines.

Euwallacea perbrevis, commonly known as tea shot-hole borer, is a species of weevil native to South and South-East Asia through to Australia, but introduced to Western countries.

References

  1. "Phaenomerus sundevalli C.H.Boheman, 1836". www.gbif.org. Retrieved 2021-08-25.
  2. Voss, E. (1957-01-08). "New and previously known Curculionidae from Indonesia". Treubia. Retrieved 2021-08-25.
  3. "Protection of rubber wood against the insect borer Sinoxylon anale Les. (Coleoptera : Bastrychidae)". www.cabdirect.org. Retrieved 2021-08-25.
  4. "Insect borers of commercially important stored timber in the state of Kerala, India". Journal of Stored Products Research. 1987-10-01. pp. 185–190. doi:10.1016/0022-474X(87)90001-4 . Retrieved 2021-08-25.
  5. Muthukrishnan, Raja; Remadevi, O. K. (2017). Pandey, Krishna K.; Ramakantha, V.; Chauhan, Shakti S.; Arun Kumar, A.N. (eds.). "Powderpost Beetle Menace in Wooden Handicraft Industries and Their Management". Springer Singapore. pp. 277–285. doi:10.1007/978-981-10-3115-1_26 . Retrieved 2021-08-25.