The Philip Morris International was a professional team golf tournament, played from 1972 and 1976. The 1972 and 1973 tournaments were called the Marlboro Nations' Cup. There was no tournament in 1974 but the event was played in 1975 and 1976 under a different name. All events were played in France. The tournament had a knock-out format with up to 16 teams competing. There were two players in each team, each match consisting of a foursomes followed by two singles matches.
The 1972 event was played at Mandelieu-la-Napoule near Cannes, the 1973 and 1975 events were played at Hardelot near Boulogne in northern France. In 1976 it was played at Divonne-les-Bains on the Swiss border near Geneva.
In 1972 and 1973 all the team were European, with the exception of Morocco who competed in 1972. Australia and South Africa competed in 1975 and they were joined by the United States, Argentina and New Zealand in 1976.
Year | Venue | Winners | Points | Runner-up | Points |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Philip Morris International | |||||
1976 | Divonne Golf Club | United States | 2½ | Scotland | ½ |
1975 | Hardelot Golf Club | France | 2 | South Africa | 1 |
1974 | No tournament | ||||
Marlboro Nations' Cup | |||||
1973 | Hardelot Golf Club | Scotland | 2 | France | 1 |
1972 | Cannes-Mandelieu Golf Club | Spain | 2 | Wales | 1 |
Country | Players |
---|---|
Austria | Hansi Egger and Oswald Gartenmaier |
Belgium | Donald Swaelens and Flory Van Donck |
Denmark | Herluf Hansen and Henning Kristensen |
England | Tony Jacklin and Peter Townsend |
France | Jean Garaïalde and Bernard Pascassio |
Ireland | Jimmy Kinsella and John O'Leary |
Italy | Roberto Bernardini and Baldovino Dassù |
Morocco | B H Aomar and B R Messaoud |
Netherlands | Jan Dorrestein and Simon van den Berg |
Portugal | Henrique Paulino and J Rodrigues |
Scotland | Brian Barnes and Harry Bannerman |
Spain | Valentín Barrios and Ángel Gallardo |
Sweden | B Johannson and J Rosell |
Switzerland | R Barras and Ronald Tingley |
Wales | Brian Huggett and David Vaughan |
Last 16 | Quarter-finals | Semi-finals | Final | |||||||||||
Spain | 3 | |||||||||||||
Switzerland | 0 | |||||||||||||
Spain | 2 | |||||||||||||
France | 1 | |||||||||||||
France | 2 | |||||||||||||
Netherlands | 1 | |||||||||||||
Spain | 2½ | |||||||||||||
Scotland | ½ | |||||||||||||
Ireland | 2 | |||||||||||||
Portugal | 1 | |||||||||||||
Ireland | ½ | |||||||||||||
Scotland | 2½ | |||||||||||||
Scotland | 3 | |||||||||||||
Austria | 0 | |||||||||||||
Spain | 2 | |||||||||||||
Wales | 1 | |||||||||||||
Wales | 3 | |||||||||||||
Morocco | 0 | |||||||||||||
Wales | 2½ | |||||||||||||
Italy | ½ | |||||||||||||
Italy | 3 | |||||||||||||
Sweden | 0 | |||||||||||||
Wales | 2 | |||||||||||||
England | 1 | |||||||||||||
Belgium | 2½ | |||||||||||||
Denmark | ½ | |||||||||||||
Belgium | 0 | |||||||||||||
England | 3 | |||||||||||||
England | ||||||||||||||
Bye | ||||||||||||||
Country | Players |
---|---|
Austria | Hansi Egger and Oswald Gartenmaier |
Belgium | Donald Swaelens and Philippe Toussaint |
Denmark | Per Greve and Herluf Hansen |
England | Neil Coles and Tony Jacklin |
France | Jean Garaïalde and Bernard Pascassio |
Ireland | John O'Leary and Eddie Polland |
Italy | Roberto Bernardini and Alberto Croce |
Netherlands | Jan Dorrestein and Simon van den Berg |
Scotland | Brian Barnes and Bernard Gallacher |
Spain | Valentín Barrios and Ángel Gallardo |
Sweden | Thure Holmstrom and Jan Rosell |
Switzerland | B Cordonnier and Ronald Tingley |
Wales | Brian Huggett and David Vaughan |
West Germany | Gerhard Koenig and Toni Kugelmüller |
Last 16 | Quarter-finals | Semi-finals | Final | |||||||||||
Wales | ||||||||||||||
Bye | ||||||||||||||
Wales | 1 | |||||||||||||
France | 2 | |||||||||||||
France | 3 | |||||||||||||
Switzerland | 0 | |||||||||||||
France | 2 | |||||||||||||
England | 1 | |||||||||||||
Italy | 2½ | |||||||||||||
Netherlands | ½ | |||||||||||||
Italy | 1 | |||||||||||||
England | 2 | |||||||||||||
England | 3 | |||||||||||||
Denmark | 0 | |||||||||||||
France | 1 | |||||||||||||
Scotland | 2 | |||||||||||||
Scotland | 2½ | |||||||||||||
Sweden | ½ | |||||||||||||
Scotland | 2 | |||||||||||||
Ireland | 1 | |||||||||||||
Ireland | 2 | |||||||||||||
West Germany | 1 | |||||||||||||
Scotland | 2 | |||||||||||||
Spain | 1 | |||||||||||||
Belgium | 2 | |||||||||||||
Austria | 1 | |||||||||||||
Belgium | 1 | |||||||||||||
Spain | 2 | |||||||||||||
Spain | ||||||||||||||
Bye | ||||||||||||||
Last 16 | Quarter-finals | Semi-finals | Final | |||||||||||
England | 3 | |||||||||||||
Portugal | 0 | |||||||||||||
England | 2 | |||||||||||||
Italy | 1 | |||||||||||||
Italy | 3 | |||||||||||||
Switzerland | 0 | |||||||||||||
England | 1 | |||||||||||||
South Africa | 2 | |||||||||||||
Spain | 2 | |||||||||||||
Wales | 1 | |||||||||||||
Spain | 1 | |||||||||||||
South Africa | 2 | |||||||||||||
South Africa | 2 | |||||||||||||
Denmark | 1 | |||||||||||||
South Africa | 1 | |||||||||||||
France | 2 | |||||||||||||
France | w/o | |||||||||||||
West Germany | w/d | |||||||||||||
France | 2 | |||||||||||||
Ireland | 1 | |||||||||||||
Ireland | 2 | |||||||||||||
Sweden | 1 | |||||||||||||
France | 2 | |||||||||||||
Australia | 1 | |||||||||||||
Australia | 2 | |||||||||||||
Netherlands | 1 | |||||||||||||
Australia | 3 | |||||||||||||
Belgium | 0 | |||||||||||||
Belgium | 2 | |||||||||||||
Scotland | 1 | |||||||||||||
Source: [8] [9] [10] [11] [12]
Country | Players |
---|---|
Argentina | Not known |
Austria | German Egger and Hansi Egger |
Australia | David Graham and Bob Shearer |
Belgium | Not known |
England | Maurice Bembridge and Peter Butler |
France | Jean Garaïalde and Bernard Pascassio |
Ireland | Eamonn Darcy and Christy O'Connor Jnr |
Italy | Roberto Bernardini and Baldovino Dassù |
Netherlands | Martin Groenendaal and Hans Lemmens |
New Zealand | Bob Charles and Simon Owen |
Scotland | Brian Barnes and Bernard Gallacher |
South Africa | Bobby Cole and Dale Hayes |
Spain | Salvador Balbuena and Antonio Garrido |
Switzerland | Franco Salmina and Fausto Shiroli |
United States | Tommy Aaron and Barry Jaeckel |
West Germany | Karl-Heinz Gögele and Jürgen Harder |
Last 16 | Quarter-finals | Semi-finals | Final | |||||||||||
South Africa | 3 | |||||||||||||
Switzerland | 0 | |||||||||||||
South Africa | 2 | |||||||||||||
Ireland | 1 | |||||||||||||
Ireland | 2 | |||||||||||||
New Zealand | 1 | |||||||||||||
South Africa | ½ | |||||||||||||
Scotland | 2½ | |||||||||||||
England | 2 | |||||||||||||
Spain | 1 | |||||||||||||
England | 1 | |||||||||||||
Scotland | 2 | |||||||||||||
Scotland | 3 | |||||||||||||
Netherlands | 0 | |||||||||||||
Scotland | ½ | |||||||||||||
United States | 2½ | |||||||||||||
West Germany | 2 | |||||||||||||
Argentina | 1 | |||||||||||||
West Germany | ½ | |||||||||||||
Australia | 2½ | |||||||||||||
Australia | 3 | |||||||||||||
Italy | 0 | |||||||||||||
Australia | 1 | |||||||||||||
United States | 2 | |||||||||||||
United States | 2 | |||||||||||||
Belgium | 1 | |||||||||||||
United States | 2 | |||||||||||||
France | 1 | |||||||||||||
France | 3 | |||||||||||||
Austria | 0 | |||||||||||||
Thomas Alfred Horton, was an English professional golfer. He finished in the top ten of the Open Championship four times, won a number of important tournaments both before and after the founding of the European Tour in 1972 and played in the Ryder Cup in 1975 and 1977. He reached 50 just before the founding of the European Seniors Tour and won 23 times on the tour between 1992 and 2000.
The abrdn Scottish Open is a professional golf tournament in Scotland, and is one of eight tournaments that are part of the Rolex Series, which identifies it as one of the European Tour's premier events. It has been played on various courses, but in recent years it has been played on a links course, appealing to players who wish to gain experience before the Open, which takes place in the following week.
Brian William Barnes was a professional golfer. He won 9 times on the European Tour between 1972 and 1981 and twice won the Senior British Open.
Peter Arthur Oosterhuis is an English professional golfer and golf broadcaster. Oosterhuis played on the European circuit from 1969 to 1974, winning 10 tournaments and taking the Harry Vardon Trophy for heading the Order of Merit for four consecutive seasons from 1971 to 1974. From 1975 he played on the PGA Tour, winning the Canadian Open in 1981. He was twice runner-up in the Open Championship, in 1974 and 1982. Later he became a golf analyst on TV, initially in Europe and then in the United States. In 2015, Oosterhuis announced that he had Alzheimer's disease.
Maurice Bembridge is an English golfer. He won the 1969 News of the World Match Play, the 1971 Dunlop Masters and won six times on the European Tour from its formation in 1972. He also won tournaments around the world, including the Kenya Open three times. He played in the Ryder Cup four successive times from 1969 to 1975 and represented England twice in the World Cup. At the 1974 Masters Tournament, Bembridge tied the course record with a 64 in the final round, lifting him into a tie for 9th place.
Guy Lewis Hunt is an English professional golfer. He won the 1977 Dunlop Masters and played in the 1975 Ryder Cup.
Brian J. Waites is an English professional golfer. Although he turned professional in 1957, he played little top-level golf for the next 20 years, but then has considerable success, winning twice on the European Tour, five times on the Safari Circuit and playing in the 1983 Ryder Cup. After reaching 50 he had further success as a senior, winning the PGA Seniors Championship twice, and winning four times on the European Senior Tour.
Peter Joseph Butler is an English professional golfer. He was one of the leading British golfers of the 1960s and early 1970s. He won a number of important tournaments, played in four Ryder Cup matches between 1965 and 1973 and featured in the top 60 on the British and later European Tour Order of Merit every year from 1959 to 1978.
The British PGA Matchplay Championship was a match play golf tournament that began in 1903 and ran until 1979. Between 1903 and 1969, the event was sponsored by the now defunct British newspaper the News of the World, and was commonly known by the paper's name. Initially organised as the championship of British professionals, the event came to include invited players from other countries – in particular from around the Commonwealth. On occasion, American professionals also took part, notably in 1949 when eight members of the victorious U.S. Ryder Cup side accepted invites to the event, Lloyd Mangrum reaching the semi-finals.
Malcolm Edward Gregson is an English professional golfer. After a promising start to his career as an amateur and assistant professional, he had one exceptional year, 1967, when he won the Harry Vardon Trophy and played in the Ryder Cup, but had only limited success afterwards. After reaching 50 he played on the European Senior Tour, winning five times.
John Eudes O'Leary was an Irish professional golfer who played on the European Tour through the 1970s and 1980s. In 1976 he won his first European Tour event, the Greater Manchester Open, and in 1982 he became only the third Irishman to win the Irish Open. He played in a number of team competitions, representing Great Britain and Ireland in the 1975 Ryder Cup, and playing for Ireland three times in the World Cup.
The Piccadilly Medal was a men's professional golf tournament on the British PGA tournament circuit that was played in 1962 and from 1964 to 1976. Since the circuit later evolved into the European Tour, the tournament is recognised as an official European Tour event from 1972. It was played in a variety of formats. From 1962 to 1967 it was a 72-hole stroke-play event, in 1968 it was a four-ball better-ball match play event, from 1969 to 1975 it was a knockout stroke-play event while in 1976 it reverted to the 72-hole stroke-play format. From 1964 to 1968 the event was played on the East course at Wentworth, just before the Piccadilly World Match Play Championship which was played on the West Course there. Carreras withdrew their golf sponsorship after the 1976 season.
The Penfold Tournament was a golf tournament on the British PGA tournament circuit. Since the circuit later evolved into the European Tour, the tournament is recognised as an official European Tour event from 1972. It was played between 1932 and 1935, and from 1946 to 1974 at a variety of courses in the United Kingdom. The tournament was sponsored by Penfold Golf and was often played at coastal resorts, whose councils shared the costs. In 1974, Penfold were taken over by Colgate-Palmolive and continued their sponsorship through the Penfold PGA Championship from 1975 to 1977.
The Double Diamond International was a team golf tournament that was played from 1971 to 1977. It was hosted in England for the first three years, and then in Scotland.
The Hennessy Cognac Cup was a biennial team golf tournament contested from 1976 to 1984. The contests in 1976, 1978 and 1980 were between teams of professional male golfers; one team representing Great Britain and Ireland, the other team representing Continental Europe. There was also an earlier event, in 1974, played at Sotogrande in Spain, not sponsored by Hennessy. In 1982 a third team, the Rest of the World, was added and the event became a stroke-play contest with an individual prize. The 1984 event was run on a different basis, with 10 national teams competing. The tournament was played in years when there was no Ryder Cup.
The Girls Amateur Championship is a golf tournament held annually in the United Kingdom. Girls need to be under 18 on 1 January in the year of the championship.
The Men's Home Internationals are an amateur team golf championship for men between the four Home Nations. Ireland is represented by the whole island of Ireland.The event is organised by The R&A. The inaugural event was held in 1932 and the venue cycles between the four nations. The winning team receives the Raymond Trophy, presented by Raymond Oppenheimer, an ex-England and Walker Cup captain, in 1952.
The British Youths Open Championship was a youths golf tournament that was played from 1954 to 1994. It was 72-hole stroke-play event for golfers under 22. From 1954 to 1962 it was organised by a committee led by Sam Bunton, a Glasgow architect, and was open to assistant professionals as well as amateurs, but from 1963 it was taken over by The R&A and became an amateur-only event called the British Youths Open Amateur Championship. The R&A dropped the event because they felt it was no longer needed to bridge the gap between boy's and men's golf.
Jean Macalister Donald was a Scottish golfer. She won the Scottish Women's Amateur Championship three times and played in the Curtis Cup in 1948, 1950 and 1952. She turned professional at the start of 1954 following a change in the rules regarding amateur status.
The Girls Home Internationals was an amateur team golf championship for girls between the four Home Nations. Ireland was represented by the whole island of Ireland.The event was organised by The R&A. The inaugural event was held in 1969 and the venue cycled between the four nations. The winning team received the Stroyan Cup. Originally it was played immediately before, and at the same venue, as the Girls Amateur Championship. However it was later held as a separate event. In 2021 the match was replaced by a combined Girls and Boys Home Internationals.