Philippe Le Royer

Last updated

Philippe Elie Le Royer was a French and Swiss politician from the 19th century, who served as the president of the French Senate and as the minister of Justice.

Contents

Portrait of Philippe Le Royer Philippe Le Royer - photo J.M. Lopez.jpg
Portrait of Philippe Le Royer

Early life

Philippe Le Royer was born in Geneva, Switzerland in 1816 to a notable Swiss and French family. His ancestors were peers of La Rochelle in the 14th century and subsequently printers to the King of France in the 16th century. [1] Following edict of Nantes, his family became established as a bourgeois family of Geneva, Switzerland. The family held seats on the Council of Two Hundred, and were the proprietors of a renowned pharmacy. His father, Charles Le Royer was the captain of the garrison of the city of Geneva. [1] Philippe Le Royer studied law in Paris, and became a lawyer based in Paris, Lyon and Chalon-sur-Saône.

Career

He became advocate General of Lyon, where he repressed severe riots following the Franco Prussian War in 1870. During this time, he administered a policy against arbitrary detention of key personalities from the Second French Empire. Following this, became elected as a representative of the National Assembly of 1871, representing the French Left. He served in the Senate of France from 1875 until his death and was its president (1882–1893). He served as minister of justice (1878–1879) in the Government of France under Prime Minister William Henry Waddington, during which he oversaw the case of amnesty for the Paris Commune. He died in Paris in 1897, and is now buried at the Père Lachaise Cemetery.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ernest de Royer</span>

Paul Henri Ernest de Royer was a French lawyer, magistrate and politician. He was Minister of Justice in 1851 under the French Second Republic, and again from 1857 to 1859 under the Second French Empire.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Amédée Girod de l'Ain</span> French lawyer and politician (1781–1847

Louis Gaspard Amédée, baron Girod de l'Ain was a French lawyer and politician who became Minister of Public Education and Religious Affairs in 1832.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jean-Charles Persil</span> French politician

Jean-Charles Persil was a French politician. He was Minister of Justice and Religious Affairs (1834–1837) during the July Monarchy, a peer of France (1839) and Councillor of State (1852).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Paul Jean Pierre Sauzet</span> French lawyer and politician

Paul Jean Pierre Sauzet was a French lawyer and politician from Lyon who was Minister of Justice and Religious Affairs for a few months in 1836 and was President of the Chamber of Deputies from 1839 until the February Revolution of 1848.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jean-Élie Gautier</span> French politician (1781–1858)

Jean-Élie Gautier was a French politician who was briefly Minister of Finance in 1839.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Armand Chouffet</span> French politician

Armand Chouffet was a French politician born in Hérimoncourt, Doubs, a small town situated in the eastern part of France. He died in Villefranche-sur-Saône.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Henry du Moulin de Labarthète</span> French civil servant

Henry du Moulin de Labarthète (1900–1948) was a French senior civil servant, tax auditor, diplomat and memoirist. He served as Cabinet Secretary under Marshal Philippe Pétain from 1940 to 1942. He was a staunch supporter of the Révolution nationale. He was described as "an influential man in the Vichy government." He was opposed to German policies and, after resigning from government positions in December 1943, he went into exile in Switzerland until 1947. He retired and died in France.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ernest Vallé</span>

Ernest Vallé was a French lawyer and politician who was Minister of Justice from 1902 to 1905.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jean Valadier</span> French politician (1878–1959)

Jean Marie Albin Édouard Valadier was a French lawyer, administrator and politician who was senator from 1928 to 1945, and was briefly Minister of Labor and Social Security in 1934.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Paul Jourdain</span>

Paul Léon Jourdain was a French industrialist and politician who was a deputy from 1919 to 1927 and a senator from 1927 to 1944. He was Minister of Labor in 1919–21 and for a brief period in 1924. He was Minister of Pensions from 1925–26.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Henri Roy</span> French politician

Henri Roy was a French politician who was deputy for Loiret from 1906 to 1919 and senator for Loiret from 1920 to 1941. He was Minister of Public Works in 1934–35 and was briefly Minister of the Interior in 1940.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Victor Milliard</span> French politician

Victor Édouard Milliard was a French politician who was Minister of Justice for a few months in 1897–98.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Albert Peyronnet</span> French politician

Albert Pierre Camille Peyronnet was a French politician who was a senator from 1912 to 1945 and Minister of Labor in 1922–24.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lucien Dautresme</span>

Lucien Dautresme was a French politician of the French Third Republic. He was minister of commerce in the government of Henri Brisson and minister of commerce and industry in the government of Maurice Rouvier and Pierre Tirard. He was a member of the Chamber of Deputies of France from 1876 to 1891 and the Senate of France from 1891 until his death.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jules Godin</span> French lawyer and politician

Jules Godin was a French lawyer and politician of the French Third Republic. He was Deputy of French India from 1876 to 1881 and Senator of French India from 1891 to 1909. He was briefly Minister of Public Works in 1898.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">André Lebon</span> French lawyer and politician

André Lebon was a French lawyer and politician.

Michel Etienne Anthelme Théodore Grandperret was a French lawyer and politician. He was a staunch Bonapartist. He served briefly as Minister of Justice and Religious Affairs during the last weeks on the Second French Empire. Later he was a Life Senator from 1877 to his death.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pierre Desbassyns de Richemont</span> French archaeologist, historian and politician

Pierre-Philippe-Alexandre Panon Desbassyns de Richemont was a French archaeologist, historian and politician. Between 1871 and 1882 he represented French India first in the National Assembly and then in the Senate.

Vincent-Marie Farinole was a French advocate who was Senator of Corsica from 1894 to 1903.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Philippe Berger</span> French politician and professor

Philippe Berger, born on September 15, 1846, in Beaucourt and died on March 24, 1912, in Paris, was a French orientalist, professor and politician. He was a senator from 1904 to 1912.

References

  1. 1 2 Jacques Augustin GALIFFE (1829–95). Notices généalogiques sur les familles Genevoises depuis les premiers temps jusqu'à nos jours. tom. 1-3. (Par J.B.G. Galiffe, tom. 4-7). OCLC   561362982.

Bibliography

Political offices
Preceded by Minister of Justice
1878–1879
Succeeded by
Preceded by President of the French Senate
1882–1893
Succeeded by