"Plant of Doom" | |
---|---|
Stingray episode | |
Episode no. | Episode 34 |
Directed by | David Elliott |
Written by | Alan Fennell |
Cinematography by | John Read |
Editing by | Eric Pask |
Production code | 2 |
Original air date | 23 May 1965 |
Guest character voices | |
David Graham as an Aquaphibian | |
"Plant of Doom" is an episode of Stingray , a British Supermarionation television series created by Gerry and Sylvia Anderson and produced by their company AP Films for ITC Entertainment. Written by Alan Fennell and directed by David Elliott, it was the second episode to be filmed but was first broadcast as the 34th episode, late in the series' original run, on 23 May 1965 on ATV London.
The series follows the missions of the World Aquanaut Security Patrol (WASP), an organisation responsible for policing the Earth's oceans in the 2060s. Headquartered in the self-contained city of Marineville on the West Coast of North America, the WASP operates a fleet of vessels led by Stingray: a combat submarine crewed by Captain Troy Tempest, Lieutenant "Phones" and Marina, a mute young woman from under the sea. Stingray's adventures bring it into contact with undersea civilisations – some friendly, others hostile – as well as mysterious natural phenomena. The WASP's most powerful enemy is King Titan, ruler of the ocean floor city of Titanica.
"Plant of Doom" sees Titan, outraged by his slave Marina's defection to the WASP (as seen in the first episode), plot his revenge by ordering his henchman, Surface Agent X-2-Zero, to deliver a lethal plant to Marina's father.
Furious at Marina's betrayal, Titan vows revenge and asks the fish god Teufel for guidance. Teufel opens his mouth, causing a nearby plant to emit powerful fumes that consume the surrounding air, nearly suffocating Titan. After recovering, Titan realises that Teufel has given him a weapon.
At Marineville, Captain Troy Tempest and Lieutenant "Phones" notice Marina crying and deduce that she is homesick. With the permission of Commander Shore, the Stingray crew depart for the underwater city of Pacifica, ruled by Marina's father Aphony.
From his outpost on Lemoy Island, Surface Agent X-2-Zero alerts Titan to Stingray's movements. Sensing an opportunity, Titan dispatches X-2-Zero to Pacifica with the plant, now sealed in a jar. At the same time, he has a Mechanical Fish attack Stingray to delay Troy, Marina and Phones. Following a chase, Troy and Phones destroy the Mechanical Fish using Stingray's torpedoes.
Reaching Pacifica first, X-2-Zero informs Aphony of Marina's return and gives him the plant as a show of good faith. Troy, Marina and Phones arrive and are treated to a lavish meal, during which Marina takes an interest in the plant. Although she is tempted to stay in Pacifica, she eventually has a change of heart and accompanies Troy and Phones back to Marineville, taking the plant with her. She later gives it to Lieutenant Atlanta Shore as a present.
Alone in her quarters, Atlanta takes the plant out of its jar and passes out from its fumes, but is saved from death when Troy breaks in. Suspicion falls on Marina, but Troy refuses to accept that she is a spy. The WASP personnel decide to test Marina's loyalty by summoning her to Atlanta's quarters with the plant still present. Her innocence is proven when she fails to smash the plant and instead succumbs to the fumes. Troy disposes of the plant and the group apologise to Marina for doubting her. The episode ends with Atlanta teaching Marina to play the piano, watched by Troy, Phones and Commander Shore.
The second episode to be filmed, "Plant of Doom" was described by contemporary trade press as one of "three colour pilots" for Stingray, together with the first episode and the third, "Sea of Oil". [1] It was originally titled "The Plant of Doom". [2] The first version of the script, written before the commencement of principal photography on the series, had enough material to last 50 minutes – twice as long as the finished episode. Cuts necessary to bring the episode down to size included scenes reminding viewers of the love triangle between Marina, Troy and Atlanta, while hinting at the possibility of Phones being attracted to Marina. The original script also explained how X-2-Zero travels from Lemoy to Titanica to collect the plant from Titan. [3]
The scale model representing X-2-Zero's submersible, which would re-appear in later episodes, was built using parts from a Revell Bell X-5 model kit. [4] During filming, director David Elliott sometimes opted not to follow the scripted camera movements – for example, replacing moving tracking shots with static establishing shots. [3] The underwater chase sequence included a complex model shot in which Stingray shoots out of the sea, pursued by the Mechanical Fish, then nose-dives back underwater (in a motion the script compared to a "salmon leap"). [4] Despite the challenge posed by the speeds and precise movements required, the shot was filmed in one take, to the surprise of special effects director Derek Meddings. [5] It was subsequently incorporated into the series' opening titles. [6] [7]
The incidental music was written on 26 August 1963 [8] and recorded on 6 September at Pye Studios in London with a 30-piece orchestra. Music for "Sea of Oil" was recorded during the same session. [9]
Chris Bentley notes the unusual position of "Plant of Doom" in the original running order, pointing out that as it is set immediately after the pilot it should have been transmitted as the second episode. [7] Ian Fryer of FAB magazine suggests that ATV regarded "Plant of Doom" as a good episode and held it back for reasons of audience measurement: as viewing figures tend to fall in the middle of a series, running orders may be changed so that "stronger" episodes air at the start and end and "weaker" ones in the middle. [10]
The BBC repeats of Stingray in the 1990s and 2000s used the running order devised by ITC, which matches the order of production. Consequently, for these runs, "Plant of Doom" was broadcast as the second episode.
Writing for Andersonic, Vincent Law suggests that the focus on Marina's desire to return home makes "Plant of Doom" an unusual episode of Stingray, noting that most of the episodes were "written as straightforward adventures, the heroes' journey taking precedence over their needs". [11]
The Mysterons are a fictional race of extraterrestrials and the antagonists in the 1960s British Supermarionation science-fiction television series Captain Scarlet and the Mysterons (1967–68) and its 2005 computer-animated remake, New Captain Scarlet. They are the remnants of the original Mysteron race: alien beings that originated in a galaxy other than the Milky Way and maintained a colony on Mars. They are symbolised by ubiquitous, projected green rings of light and the deep bass voice of their human convert Captain Black.
Stingray is a British children's science fiction television series created by Gerry and Sylvia Anderson and produced by AP Films (APF) for ITC Entertainment. Filmed in 1963 using a combination of electronic marionette puppetry and scale model special effects, it was APF's sixth puppet series and the third to be produced under the banner of "Supermarionation". It premiered in October 1964 and ran for 39 half-hour episodes.
The Secret Service is a 1969 British science fiction television series created by Gerry and Sylvia Anderson and filmed by their production company, Century 21, for ITC Entertainment. It follows the exploits of Father Stanley Unwin, a puppet character voiced by, and modelled on, the comedian of the same name. Outwardly an eccentric vicar, Unwin is secretly an agent of BISHOP, a division of British Intelligence that counters criminal and terrorist threats. Assisted by fellow agent Matthew Harding, Unwin's missions involve frequent use of the Minimiser, a device capable of shrinking people and objects to facilitate covert operations. In hostile situations, Unwin spouts a form of gibberish to distract the enemy.
Thunderbirds Are Go is a 1966 British science-fiction puppet film based on Thunderbirds, a Supermarionation television series created by Gerry and Sylvia Anderson and produced by their company Century 21 Productions. Written by the Andersons and directed by David Lane, Thunderbirds Are Go concerns spacecraft Zero-X and its human mission to Mars. When Zero-X suffers a malfunction during re-entry, it is up to life-saving organisation International Rescue, supported by its technologically-advanced Thunderbird machines, to activate the trapped crew's escape pod before the spacecraft hits the ground.
Colonel White is a character in the 1960s British Supermarionation television series Captain Scarlet and the Mysterons and its 2005 CGI remake, New Captain Scarlet. In both series, he is the commander-in-chief of Spectrum, the security organisation dedicated to defending Earth against the Mysterons, a race of Martians. He is also the commander of Spectrum's airborne headquarters, Cloudbase.
TV Century 21, later renamed TV21, TV21 and Tornado, TV21 and Joe 90, and TV21 again, was a weekly British children's comic published by City Magazines during the latter half of the 1960s. Originally produced in partnership with Gerry and Sylvia Anderson's Century 21 Productions, it promoted the company's many science-fiction television series. The comic was published in the style of a newspaper of the future, with the front page usually dedicated to fictional news stories set in the worlds of Fireball XL5, Stingray, Thunderbirds, Captain Scarlet and the Mysterons and other stories. The front covers were also in colour, with photographs from one or more of the Anderson series or occasionally of the stars of the back-page feature.
Captain Scarlet is the fictional main character in Gerry Anderson's British Supermarionation science-fiction television series Captain Scarlet and the Mysterons and its computer-animated remake, New Captain Scarlet.
"Trapped in the Sky" is the first episode of Thunderbirds, a British Supermarionation television series created by Gerry and Sylvia Anderson and filmed by their production company AP Films (APF) for ITC Entertainment. Written by the Andersons, it was first broadcast on ATV Midlands on 30 September 1965.
"The Mysterons" is the first episode of Captain Scarlet and the Mysterons, a British Supermarionation television series created by Gerry and Sylvia Anderson and filmed by their production company Century 21 Productions. Written by the Andersons and directed by Desmond Saunders, it was first officially broadcast on 29 September 1967 on ATV Midlands, although it had received an unscheduled test screening in the London area five months earlier.
"Manhunt" is the fourth episode of Captain Scarlet and the Mysterons, a British Supermarionation television series created by Gerry and Sylvia Anderson and produced by their company Century 21 Productions. Written by Tony Barwick and directed by Alan Perry, it was first broadcast on 20 October 1967 on ATV Midlands.
"Place of Angels" is the 27th episode of Captain Scarlet and the Mysterons, a British Supermarionation television series created by Gerry and Sylvia Anderson and filmed by their production company Century 21 Productions. Written and directed by Leo Eaton, it was first broadcast on 8 March 1968 on ATV Midlands.
"The Unorthodox Shepherd" is the eighth episode of Joe 90, a British Supermarionation television series created by Gerry and Sylvia Anderson and filmed by their production company Century 21 for ITC Entertainment. Written by Tony Barwick and directed by Ken Turner, it was first broadcast on 22 December 1968 on Anglia, Associated and Ulster Television.
"See You Down There" is an episode of Joe 90, a British Supermarionation television series created by Gerry and Sylvia Anderson and filmed by their production company Century 21 for ITC Entertainment. Written by Tony Barwick and directed by Leo Eaton, it was first broadcast on 9 February 1969 on Tyne Tees Television. It was shown on Anglia Television on 23 February and later on Associated, Channel, Ulster and Westward on 2 March 1969.
The Indestructible Man is a BBC Books original novel written by Simon Messingham and based on the long-running British science fiction television series Doctor Who. The novel features the Second Doctor, Jamie and Zoe.
"The Ghost Ship" is the third episode of Stingray, a British Supermarionation television series created by Gerry and Sylvia Anderson and filmed by their production company AP Films (APF) for ITC Entertainment. Written by Alan Fennell and directed by Desmond Saunders, it was the eighth episode filmed and was first broadcast on 18 October 1964 on the Anglia, ATV London, Border, Grampian and Southern franchises of the ITV network. It subsequently aired on ATV Midlands, Channel and Westward on 20 October.
"The Big Gun" is the 17th episode of Stingray, a British Supermarionation television series created by Gerry and Sylvia Anderson and produced by their company AP Films for ITC Entertainment. Written by Alan Fennell and directed by David Elliott, it was first broadcast on 24 January 1965 on the Anglia, Border, Grampian, ATV London and Southern franchises of the ITV network. It subsequently aired on ATV Midlands on 26 January 1965.
"Titan Goes Pop" is an episode of Stingray, a British Supermarionation television series created by Gerry and Sylvia Anderson and filmed by their production company AP Films (APF) for ITC Entertainment. Written by Dennis Spooner and directed by Alan Pattillo, it was the 29th episode to be filmed and was first broadcast on 6 December 1964 by the on the Anglia, ATV London, Border, Grampian and Southern franchises of the ITV network. It subsequently aired on ATV Midlands, Channel and Westward on 8 December.
"Tom Thumb Tempest" is the 22nd episode of Stingray, a British Supermarionation television series created by Gerry and Sylvia Anderson and produced by their company AP Films (APF) for ITC Entertainment. Written by Alan Fennell and directed by Alan Pattillo, it was first broadcast on 28 February 1965 on the Anglia, ATV London, Grampian and Southern franchises of the ITV network. It subsequently aired on ATV Midlands on 3 March 1965.
"Stingray", alternatively titled The Pilot, is the first episode of Stingray, a British Supermarionation television series created by Gerry and Sylvia Anderson and produced by their company AP Films (APF) for ITC Entertainment. Written by the Andersons and directed by Alan Pattillo, it was first broadcast in Japan on 7 September 1964 and in the UK in October.
"Stand By for Action" is the 25th episode of Stingray, a British Supermarionation television series created by Gerry and Sylvia Anderson and produced by their company AP Films (APF) for ITC Entertainment. Written by Dennis Spooner and directed by Alan Pattillo, it was first broadcast on 21 March 1965 on the Anglia, ATV London, Grampian and Southern franchises of the ITV network. It subsequently aired on ATV Midlands on 24 March 1965.