Pradeep Sharma

Last updated

Pradeep Sharma
Maharashtra Police
In office
1983 2019 (Resign)
Personal details
Born(1961-05-01)1 May 1961
Agra, India
SpouseSwikriti Sharma
ChildrenNiketa and Ankita (daughters)
Residence(s) Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
OccupationPolice Inspector , Mumbai Encounter Squad

Pradeep Sharma (born 1961) is a former officer in the police force of Mumbai, India. Sharma attained notability as an "encounter specialist" with the Mumbai Encounter Squad and was involved with the deaths of as many as 312 criminals. [1] On 31 August 2008 he was suspended from the Mumbai police on charges of corruption but was reinstated on 16 August 2017 after he was proven innocent of those charges. [2] Sharma resigned from Mumbai police in July 2019 after a 35 year long career. He officially joined the ruling Shiv Sena in Maharashtra on September 13, 2019 and contested from Nalasopara seat in the Maharashtra assembly polls but lost to Bahujan Vikash Aghadi's candidate Kshitij Hitendra Thakur by a margin of 43,729 votes. [3]

Contents

Biography and career

Sharma's family was originally from Agra in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh before moving to the state of Maharashtra. His father was a professor of English in a degree college in the town of Dhule. He was born in Indian state of Uttar Pradesh and completed his education from primary to MSc in Dhule, Maharashtra. He joined the State Police Service in 1983 as a sub-inspector. He was first posted to the Mahim police station in Mumbai and was moved to the special branch in Juhu, Mumbai. Rising through the ranks, he went on to head the police stations in other suburbs of Mumbai, and became a senior Inspector in the crime intelligence unit of the Mumbai police. His career spanned 25 years, during which he earned fame for the successful "encounter killings" of as many as 312 criminals, including notorious crime bosses and terrorists belonging to the Lashkar-e-Taiba. He was one of the most famous officers of the Mumbai Encounter Squad.

Sharma arrested Iqbal Kaskar; brother of Global Terrorist Dawood Ibrahim in Mumbai on the charges of extortion.

Dismissal and subsequent reinstatement

On 31 August 2008 the Maharashtra government dismissed Sharma for involvement and contacts with criminals. Police obtained telephonic interceptions of Sharma's conversations with criminals and about criminal activities while the Intelligence Bureau provided intelligence implicating Sharma in the activities of the Dawood Ibrahim gang. [4] However, Sharma is amongst several officers of the encounter squad facing official inquiries. Sharma professed his innocence, described his dismissal as wrongful and accused the Chhota Rajan gang of framing him. Police and media sources speculate that Sharma may be targeted by the Chhota Rajan gang, and hence he has been granted police protection round-the-clock; although dismissed officers are not entitled to police protection. [4] Several media sources have nicknamed him "Bombay's Dirty Harry." [5]

However, on 7 May 2009, Sharma was reinstated to the Mumbai city force of the Maharashtra Police after a state justice tribunal set up to study the allegations rejected the corruption charges against him and ordered his instant reinstatement. After getting reinstated at Mumbai Police Headquarters, Sharma was transferred to the Thane Police Commissioner office on 23 August.

Acquittal and subsequent conviction in encounter case

On 5 July 2013, a Mumbai court acquitted Sharma of all the charges in the 2006 Lakhan Bhaiyya encounter case. [6] [7]

On 19 March 2024, following an appeal by the prosecution and the deceased's brother, the Bombay High Court overturned the acquittal, calling it "perverse" and "unsustainable", and sentenced Sharma to life imprisonment. [8]

Antilia case: murder of Mansukh Hiren

Former Mumbai Police Commissioner Param Bir Singh met former encounter specialist police officer Pradeep Sharma after the death of businessman Mansukh Hiren, whose vehicle was found filled with explosives near the residence of industrialist Mukesh Ambani, according to the National Investigation Agency or NIA which is probing the case.

The probe agency learnt about the meeting during a statement by a Mumbai Police Crime Branch Assistant Commissioner of Police, officials said. The officer told NIA that encounter specialist Pradeep Sharma and Assistant Police Inspector Sachin Waze held meeting with Param Bir Singh on March 5, 2021, the day Thane-based businessman Mansukh Hiren was found dead in a creek in Mumbai. The officer said that he saw the two officers leaving Param Bir Singh's cabin when he was going to meet the latter along with the Deputy Commissioner of Police and Joint Commissioner of Police (Crime) after hearing the news of Mansukh Hiren's death

On the death of Mansukh Hiren, Parambir Singh is learned to have called the incident "unfortunate". "It was unfortunate that Mansukh committed suicide. Under pressure, he should not have given his life," according to the statement of the Assistant Police Commissioner's statement given to the NIA.

The NIA chargesheet points to Pradeep Sharma's role in the death of Mansukh Hiren. According to the chargesheet filed by the probe agency, accused Santosh Shelar had called Pradeep Sharma - using a SIM card provided by a bookie - after Mansukh Hiren was killed and told him that the "work had been done". Santosh Shelar was arrested in connection with the murder in June. [9]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mumbai Police</span> Indian police department

The Mumbai Police is the police department of the city of Mumbai, Maharashtra. It is a part of Maharashtra Police and has the primary responsibilities of law enforcement and investigation within the limits of Mumbai. The force's motto is "Sadrakṣaṇāya Khalanigrahaṇāya".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Daya Nayak</span> Indian police officer

Daya Nayak joined Mumbai police - then known as Bombay - in 1995, and rose to fame as a police officer in the late 1990s, as a member of the Detection Unit.

An encounter killing, often simply called an encounter, is an extrajudicial killing by police or the armed forces in South Asia, supposedly in self-defence when they encounter suspected gangsters or terrorists. The officers typically described the incidents as a shootout situation, often allegedly starting when a criminal grabs for the gun of a police officer. The term encounter came into widespread use for such incidents in the late 20th century.

Detection Unit consisted of several high-profile officers of Mumbai Police. The squad primarily dealt with members of the Mumbai underworld and other criminal gangs.

Sachin Hindurao Vaze is a former Indian police officer who served as an Assistant Police Inspector in Mumbai Police. He was dismissed from service by Mumbai Police Commissioner under Article 311 (2) (b) without a departmental enquiry. He is currently in the custody of the National Investigation Agency for his alleged involvement in the Antilia bomb scare and the murder of Mansukh Hiren. He was a member of Shiv Sena.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Manya Surve</span> Indian criminal

Manohar Arjun “Manya” Surve, was an Indian criminal in Mumbai. He was one of the educated gangsters who graduated from college and was very well known for challenging and defeating existing gangs.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anil Deshmukh</span> Indian politician (born 1950)

Anil Vasantrao Deshmukh is an Indian politician from the state of Maharashtra. He is a senior leader of the Nationalist Congress Party .Deshmukh served as the Minister for Home Affairs in Government of Maharashtra between 2019 and 2021. Deshmukh resigned in 2021 as the Home Minister of Maharashtra due to allegations of extortion and laundering charges and is currently in judicial custody.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kshitij Thakur</span> Indian politician

Kshitij Thakur is an Indian politician, who is currently serving as a Member of Legislative Assembly from Bahujan Vikas Aghadi (BVA) representing Nalasopara constituency in the Maharashtra State Assembly, winning the seat third time consecutively since 2009.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jyotirmoy Dey</span> Indian journalist

Jyotirmoy Dey, also known as Jyotendra Dey, Commander J, and J Dey, was an Indian journalist, crime and investigations editor for Mid-Day and an expert on the Mumbai underworld. He was shot to death by motorcycle-borne sharpshooters on 11 June 2011

<i>Khiladi 786</i> 2012 film directed by Ashish R Mohan

Khiladi 786 is a 2012 Indian Hindi-language action comedy film directed by Ashish R Mohan. The film stars Mithun Chakraborty, Akshay Kumar, Raj Babbar, Asin, Himesh Reshammiya, and Mukesh Rishi. It is the eighth installment in the Khiladi film series.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ishrat Jahan encounter killing</span> Extra-judicial killing by police in Gujarat, India

On 15 June 2004, officers of the Ahmedabad Police Crime Branch and members of the Subsidiary Intelligence Bureau (SIB) of Ahmedabad shot and killed four people to death. Those killed in the incident were Ishrat Jahan Raza, a 19-year-old woman from Mumbra, Maharashtra, and three men – Javed Ghulam Sheikh, Amjad Ali Rana and Zeeshan Johar. The Indian Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) made allegations about the entire operation being an instance of "encounter killing". The state agencies and police claimed that Ishrat Jahan and her associates were Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT) operatives involved in a plot to assassinate the Chief Minister of Gujarat, Narendra Modi.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Satya Pal Singh (Uttar Pradesh politician)</span> Member of Parliament of India and former Mumbai Police Commissioner

Satya Pal Singh was India's Minister of State for Human Resource Development responsible for Higher Education and Minister of State in the Ministry of Water Resources, River Development & Ganga Rejuvenation. He is a Member of Parliament (MP) since 2014, representing Baghpat constituency, Uttar Pradesh in the 16th Lok Sabha and then retaining his seat in 2019 elections. He is a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ravindranath Angre</span> Indian former police officer

Ravindranath Angre is a former police officer in the Maharashtra Police Department. He is known for his extrajudicial killings of 54 suspected criminals, mostly linked to organized crime. These killings have led him to be characterized as an "encounter specialist". He joined the Congress in November 2018.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Arup Patnaik</span> Indian police officer

Arup Patnaik is a retired Indian Police Service officer who was the 36th Police Commissioner of Mumbai. He is revered as one of the most dynamic and respected IPS officers of the Maharashtra cadre. He retired on 30 September 2015 after a distinguished career in the Maharashtra Police spanning over 36 years in service. He is a recipient of the President's Police Medal for Distinguished Service in 2003 and the Indian Police Medal for meritorious services in 1994. Known for his integrity and fearlessness, Patnaik is the first and only Odia IPS officer to hold the post of Police Commissioner of Mumbai.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pradip Sawant</span> Indian Police Officer (born 1962)

Pradip Sawant is an Indian Police Officer, currently serving as the DCP Security Branch in Mumbai Police. He is a recipient of the President's Police Medal for Meritorious Service in 2002. He was behind more than 300 encounters in Mumbai during his stint as DCP between the years 2000 and 2003.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sanjay Barve</span> Former Commissioner of Mumbai Police

Sanjay Barve is an Indian police officer from 1987 batch. He was the Police Commissioner of Mumbai, taking charge on 28 February 2019, succeeding Subodh Kumar Jaiswal. Barve was succeeded by Param Bir Singh on 29 February 2020. Barve was previously the director general of the Anti Corruption Bureau, Maharashtra, from 18 September 2018. He has also held the posts of Deputy Commissioner of Police as well as an additional charge as head of the State Intelligence Department. He has been the Director of the Maharashtra Police Academy. He was part of a special team which investigated Abdul Karim Telgi. He was awarded the President's Police Medal in 2006.

Anees Ibrahim Kaskar is a Mumbai based Indian gangster, criminal mobster and drug dealer. He is wanted by the Mumbai police in connection with more than 24 cases of murder, extortion and drug smuggling.

Param Bir Singh is a former Indian police officer of the 1988 Indian Police Service (IPS) batch. He served as the Police Commissioner of Mumbai and the Director General (DG) of the Maharashtra Home Guard. Following the filing of extortion cases against him, he was untraceable, and was declared as absconding by a Mumbai Magistrate Court. Singh was suspended from his present position as The DG of the Home Guard because of his absence by the government of Maharashtra.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Antilia bomb scare</span> 2021 bomb scare in Mumbai

The Antilia bomb scare occurred on 25 February 2021, when a car containing 20 gelignite sticks was found outside the residence of Mukesh Ambani in Mumbai. A note found inside the vehicle, addressed to Mukesh and his wife Nita Ambani, said that the act was a prelude and threatened additional violence.

<i>Mumbai Mafia: Police vs Underworld</i> 2023 Documentary film

Mumbai Mafia: Police vs The Underworld is a 2023 Netflix documentary film produced by Morgan Matthews and Sophie Jones and directed by Raaghav Dar and Francis Longhurst under banner of Minnow Films. It depicts clashes between Mumbai Police and Indian mafia Dawood Ibrahim and his companions like Abu Salem and others.

References

  1. "Ab Tak 312: Here are things less known about encounter specialist Pradeep Sharma, cop who arrested Iqbal Kaskar". ABP Live.
  2. "Pradeep Sharma". Times of India . 20 October 2017. Retrieved 21 January 2019.
  3. "Pradeep Sharma files nomination from Nallasopara constituency". Mumbai Mirror. 3 October 2019. Retrieved 27 January 2021.
  4. 1 2 'Underworld' may gun for Pradeep Sharma now
  5. "Bombay's Dirty Harry, Pradeep Sharma, fired for alleged gangster links". The Telegraph. Retrieved 27 January 2021.
  6. "Mumbai encounter specialist Pradeep Sharma acquitted in fake encounter case". India Tv. 5 July 2013. Retrieved 5 July 2013.
  7. "MMumbai Police encounter specialist Pradeep Sharma acquitted". Rediff.com. 5 July 2013. Retrieved 5 July 2013.
  8. "Bombay High Court sentences ex-cop Pradeep Sharma to life imprisonment". Mid-Day. 19 March 2024. Retrieved 19 March 2024.
  9. "Ambani Bomb Scare Case: Ex-Mumbai Cop Met Accused After Trader's Murder, Cop's Testimony Shows". 9 September 2021. Retrieved 9 September 2021.
  10. "Mumbai Mafia Police vs The Underworld review: Familiar tale successfully finds a new lens-Entertainment News , Firstpost". Firstpost. 7 January 2023. Retrieved 18 December 2023.
  11. "The Class of 83". Penguin Random House India. Retrieved 13 February 2023.
  12. "Meet 'The Class Of 83', Encounter Specialists Credited For Wiping Out Mumbai Underworld". IndiaTimes. 9 December 2019. Retrieved 13 February 2023.