President Panchaksharam

Last updated

President Panchaksharam
President Panchaksharam poster.jpg
Poster
Directed by A. Bhimsingh
Screenplay by B. S. Ramiah
Based on The Government Inspector
by Nikolai Gogol
Produced byV. Arunachalam
Chinna Annamalai
Starring S. S. Rajendran
S. V. Sahasranamam
B. Saroja Devi
Cinematography M. Karnan
Edited byA. Bhimsingh
Music by G. Ramanathan
Production
company
Savithri Pictures
Release date
  • 10 July 1959 (1959-July-10)
Running time
162 minutes [1]
CountryIndia
LanguageTamil

President Panchaksharam is a 1959 Indian Tamil-language comedy film directed by A. Bhimsingh and written by B. S. Ramiah. It is based on the play of the same name written by Ramiah, itself adapted from the 1836 play The Government Inspector by Russian Nikolai Gogol. The film stars S. S. Rajendran, S. V. Sahasranamam and B. Saroja Devi. It was released on 10 July 1959 and became a commercial success.

Contents

Plot

A District Board president has a daughter studying in Madras. While he and his wife have different men as prospective grooms for her in their minds, the girl falls in love with her friend Sigamani. The two aspiring grooms come to the president's town to finalise the marriage. Suddenly, the president receives a letter stating that the government is sending an official to secretly investigate his fraudulent affairs. When Sigamani visits the president and says he loves his daughter, the president mistakenly identifies Sigamani as the official.

Cast

Production

Playwright B. S. Ramiah adapted Russian dramatist Nikolai Gogol's 1836 play The Government Inspector into a Tamil play titled President Panchaksharam with S. V. Sahasranamam starring. [2] [3] The play, which was produced by Sahasranamam's own company Seva Stage, [4] and had Devika in a key role, [5] was critically acclaimed, [6] and it was adapted into a film with the same title. Sahasranamam, who appeared in the play, returned for the film as well. [2] The film adaptation was directed and edited by A. Bhimsingh, and produced by V. Arunachalam and Chinna Annamalai under Savithri Pictures. [7] Ramiah wrote the screenplay and dialogues. [7] Cinematography was handled by M. Karnan, [8] [9] and the art direction by Chowdhury. [7] The film featured a musical play based on V. O. Chidambaram Pillai. [2] The final length of the film was 14,614 feet (4,454 m). [7]

Soundtrack

The soundtrack was composed by G. Ramanathan. [10]

SongsSingersLyricsLength
"Intru Netru Vandha" P. B. Srinivas and K. Jamuna Rani Kannadasan 05:52
"Mannaadhi Mannan Inge" P. Susheela
"Yaaro Nee Yaaro" T. M. Soundararajan and P. Susheela03:21
"Myna Chittu Manasu"T. M. Soundararajan K. S. Gopalakrishnan 02:57
"Naan Suhavaasi, Dhinam Kaiveesi" Seergazhi Govindarajan
"Oli Padaitha Kanninaayi VaaVaa" M. L. Vasanthakumari and (Radha) Jayalakshmi Subramania Bharati
"Chinna Ponnu Sirikudhu" A. P. Komala and A. G. Rathnamala Ku. Ma. Balasubramaniam
"Azhagu Raani Ponne" S. C. Krishnan, V. T. Rajagopalan and K. Jamuna Rani
"Desa Sudhanthiram Thedi Vazhangiya" P. Leela, Soolamangalam Rajalakshmi and group

Release and reception

President Panchaksharam was released on 10 July 1959. [7] Kanthan of Kalki positively reviewed the film for being different from formulaic Tamil films released before. [11] The film was commercially successful, and film historian Randor Guy said it would be remembered for "the interesting screenplay and good performances by Sahasranamam, Rajendran and Saroja Devi." [2]

Related Research Articles

<i>Vanambadi</i> 1963 Indian film

Vanambadi ( transl. Skylark) is a 1963 Indian Tamil-language thriller film, directed by G. R. Nathan, produced by K. Murukesan and Kannadasan, and written by Valampuri Somanathan. A remake of the 1957 Bengali film Sesh Porichoy, it stars S. S. Rajendran and Devika, with R. Muthuraman, S. V. Sahasranamam, T. R. Rajakumari, T. R. Ramachandran, R. S. Manohar, Pushpalatha, Sheela and Kamal Haasan. The film was released on 9 March 1963 and emerged a success.

<i>Sivagangai Seemai</i> 1959 Indian film

Sivagangai Seemai is a 1959 Indian Tamil-language historical drama film directed by K. Shankar and written by Kannadasan. Based on the life of the Maruthu Pandiyars, the film stars S. S. Rajendran, S. Varalakshmi, Kamala Lakshmanan and M. N. Rajam. It was released on 19 May 1959.

<i>Arasilankumari</i> 1961 film by A. S. A. Sami and A. Kasilingam

Arasilankumari (transl. Princess) is a 1961 Indian Tamil-language historical adventure film directed by A. S. A. Sami and A. Kasilingam, and produced by M. Somasundaram under Jupiter Pictures. An adaptation of the 1952 film Scaramouche, itself based on a 1921 novel of the same name, it stars M. G. Ramachandran, Padmini and Rajasulochana. The film was originally directed by Sami, and completed by Kasilingam. It was released on 1 January 1961, and failed commercially.

<i>Thirudathe</i> 1961 film by P. Neelakantan

Thirudathe is a 1961 Indian Tamil-language crime drama film directed by P. Neelakantan. A remake of the Hindi film Pocket Maar (1956), it stars M. G. Ramachandran, B. Saroja Devi and M. N. Nambiar. The film was released on 23 March 1961, and ran for 100 days in theatres.

<i>Galatta Kalyanam</i> 1968 film by C. V. Rajendran

Galatta Kalyanam is a 1968 Indian Tamil-language romantic comedy film directed by C. V. Rajendran and written by Gopu. The film stars Sivaji Ganesan and Jayalalithaa. It is based on Gopu and Sridhar's play of the same name. The film, released on 12 April 1968, was later remade in Malayalam as Snehikkan Samayamilla and in Kannada as Aliya Devaru.

<i>Paava Mannippu</i> 1961 film by A. Bhimsingh

Paava Mannippu is a 1961 Indian Tamil-language drama film directed and edited by A. Bhimsingh, who co-produced it under his banner Buddha Pictures, with AVM Productions. The film features an ensemble cast of Sivaji Ganesan, Gemini Ganesan, Savitri, Devika and M. R. Radha. M. V. Rajamma, V. Nagayya, S. V. Subbaiah and T. S. Balaiah play supporting roles. It revolves around four children who are separated from their parents in childhood, then found and raised by foster parents of different religious backgrounds.

Batlagundu Subramanian Ramiah was a Tamil writer, journalist, and critic from Tamil Nadu, India. He was also a script and dialogue writer in Tamil films.

<i>Kalyana Parisu</i> 1959 film by C. V. Sridhar

Kalyana Parisu is a 1959 Indian Tamil-language romantic drama film written and directed by Sridhar. The film stars Gemini Ganesan and B. Saroja Devi while K. A. Thangavelu, Vijayakumari, M. Saroja, S. D. Subbulakshmi, A. Nageswara Rao and M. N. Nambiar play supporting roles. A triangular love story, it is about two close sisters whose lives turn upside down when they both fall in love with the same man. Out of respect, the younger sister decides to sacrifice her love, unknown to the elder sister.

<i>Kai Kodutha Deivam</i> 1964 film by K. S. Gopalakrishnan

Kai Kodutha Deivam is a 1964 Indian Tamil-language romantic drama film directed by K. S. Gopalakrishnan. The film stars Sivaji Ganesan, Savitri, S. S. Rajendran and K. R. Vijaya. It was released on 18 July 1964 and became a success, winning the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Tamil – President's silver medal. The film was remade Telugu as Marapurani Katha (1967), in Malayalam as Palunku Pathram (1970) and in Hindi as Pyar Ki Kahani (1971).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">S. V. Sahasranamam</span> Indian actor

Singanallur Venkataramana Iyer Sahasranamam, also known as S. V. S., was an Indian actor and director. Primarily a theatre actor, he also worked in over 200 films, mainly in Tamil cinema.

<i>Santhi</i> (1965 film) 1965 Indian film

Santhi ( transl. Peace) is a 1965 Indian Tamil-language film, directed by A. Bhimsingh and produced by A. L. Srinivasan. The film stars Sivaji Ganesan, S. S. Rajendran, C. R. Vijayakumari and Devika. It was released on 22 April 1965. The film was remade in Hindi as Gauri (1968).

<i>Kumari Penn</i> 1966 Indian film

Kumari Penn is a 1966 Indian Tamil-language film, directed by T. R. Ramanna and produced by E. V. Rajan. The film stars Ravichandran and Jayalalitha, with S. V. Ranga Rao and Nagesh in supporting roles. It was released on 6 May 1966. The film was remade in Hindi as Man Ka Meet (1969), in Malayalam as Rathimanmadhan (1977) and in Kannada as Hudugatada Hudugi (1976).

<i>Iruvar Ullam</i> (1963 film) 1963 film by L. V. Prasad

Iruvar Ullam is a 1963 Indian Tamil-language romance film, directed by L. V. Prasad and written by M. Karunanidhi. Based on Lakshmi's novel Pen Manam, the film stars Sivaji Ganesan and B. Saroja Devi, while M. R. Radha, S. V. Ranga Rao, T. R. Ramachandran, T. P. Muthulakshmi, Sandhya and Padmini Priyadarshini play supporting roles.

<i>Bhooloka Rambai</i> 1958 film by D. Yoganand

Bhooloka Rambai is a 1958 Indian Tamil-language film, directed by D. Yoganand and produced by Ashoka Pictures. The film stars Gemini Ganesan and Anjali Devi, with P. S. Veerappa, M. N. Nambiar, Rajasulochana, K. A. Thangavelu and A. Karunanidhi in supporting roles. It was released on 14 January 1958.

<i>Marakka Mudiyuma?</i> 1966 Indian film

Marakka Mudiyuma? is a 1966 Indian Tamil-language drama film produced and directed by Murasoli Maran, and written by his uncle M. Karunanidhi. A remake of the Telugu film Santhanam (1955), it stars S. S. Rajendran, Devika, R. Muthuraman and Kanchana, with Cho, S. V. Sahasranamam Major Sundarrajan and S. A. Natarajan in supporting roles. The film was released on 12 August 1966.

<i>Odi Vilaiyaadu Paapa</i> 1959 film by Muktha Srinivasan

Odi Vilaiyaadu Paapa is a 1959 Indian Tamil-language film directed by V. Srinivasan. The film stars S. S. Rajendran and B. Saroja Devi.

<i>Naalu Veli Nilam</i> 1959 Indian film

Naalu Veli Nilam is a 1959 Indian Tamil-language drama film directed by Muktha V. Srinivasan. The film stars S. V. Sahasranamam, M. Pandaribai and M. Mynavathi. It is based on the play of the same name. The film was released on 2 September 1959.

<i>Yaarukkaga Azhudhaan</i> 1966 film by Jayakanthan

Yaarukkaga Azhudhaan is a 1966 Indian Tamil-language thriller drama film written, produced and directed by Jayakanthan. It is based on his novel of the same name. The film stars Nagesh, K. R. Vijaya, T. S. Balaiah, S. V. Sahasranamam and Wahab Kashmiri. It deals with a mentally retarded servant boy who is wrongly accused of theft in the lodge he works at.

Malliyam Mangalam is a 1961 Indian Tamil-language film directed by S. Soundararajan. The film stars S. V. Subbaiah, S. V. Sahasranamam, S. N. Lakshmi and Pandari Bai. It is based on the play of the same name by B. S. Ramiah. The film was released in 1961, delayed from July 1960.

Kalvanin Kadhali is the debut Tamil-language novel by Kalki Krishnamurthy. It was serialised in the magazine Ananda Vikatan in 1937, and published in paperback form in 1954. The novel was adapted into a play staged in 1953, and a film released in 1955.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Rajadhyaksha & Willemen 1998, p. 360.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 Guy, Randor (1 October 2011). "President Panchatcharam[sic] 1959". The Hindu . Archived from the original on 12 April 2018. Retrieved 11 April 2018.
  3. Goble 1999, pp. 183.
  4. Proceedings of the Annual Conference. Vol. 19. National Center for the Study of Collective Bargaining in Higher Education and the Professions (U.S.). Conference, South Indian History Congress. 2000. p. 358.
  5. தீனதயாளன், பா. (27 August 2016). "தேவிகா: 2.பாலிருக்கும் பழமிருக்கும்...!". Dinamani (in Tamil). Archived from the original on 9 July 2018. Retrieved 9 July 2018.
  6. Bhatt, Karthik (25 April 2015). "Policekaran Magal: From stage to celluloid". The Cinema Resource Centre. Archived from the original on 27 January 2018. Retrieved 11 April 2018.
  7. 1 2 3 4 5 "1959 – பிரசிடெண்ட் பஞ்சாட்சரம் –சாவித்திரி பிக்சர்ஸ்" [1959 – President Panchaksharam –Savitri Pictures]. Lakshman Sruthi (in Tamil). Archived from the original on 11 April 2018. Retrieved 11 April 2018.
  8. Higgins, Keresztesi & Oscherwitz 2015, pp. 165.
  9. Venkatraman, Karthikeyan (28 July 2016). "கேமராவுக்கு சவால்: ஒளிப்பதிவாளர் கர்ணன்". Dinamani (in Tamil). Archived from the original on 11 April 2018. Retrieved 11 April 2018.
  10. Neelamegam, G. (December 2014). Thiraikalanjiyam — Part 1 (in Tamil) (First ed.). Chennai: Manivasagar Publishers. p. 178.
  11. காந்தன் (16 August 1959). "பிரசிடெண்ட் பஞ்சாட்சரம்". Kalki (in Tamil). pp. 26–27. Archived from the original on 22 May 2024. Retrieved 21 May 2024 via Internet Archive.

Bibliography