Preston W. Farrar | |
---|---|
17th Speaker of the Louisiana House of Representatives | |
Member of the LouisianaHouseofRepresentatives | |
In office 1847 –March 7, 1850 | |
Member of the LouisianaHouseofRepresentatives from the unknown district | |
In office 1847 –March 7,1850 | |
Member of the Mississippi Senate from the Wilkinson County district | |
In office 1836–1837 | |
Member of the MississippiHouseofRepresentatives from the Wilkinson County district | |
In office 1838–1841 | |
Personal details | |
Born | 1805or1806 Lexington,Kentucky,U.S. |
Died | (aged 44) Baton Rouge,Louisiana,U.S. |
Relations | Abram M. Scott (father-in-law) |
Alma mater | Transylvania University |
Colonel Preston Withers Farrar [1] (1805/06 - March 7,1850) was an American lawyer and Whig politician. He was the Speaker of the Louisiana House of Representatives from 1848 to his death in 1850. [2] [3] [4] He also served in both houses of the Mississippi Legislature. [5]
Preston Withers Farrar was born in Lexington,Kentucky. [3] [6] [7] He had a brother,Daniel Foster Farrar (died 1841). [8] He graduated from Transylvania University. [3] [7] Farrar moved to the state of Mississippi in 1827,where he began practicing law in the town of Woodville. [3] [7] In March 1833,Farrar married Eliza Scott,the only daughter of Mississippi Governor Abram M. Scott. [7] [9] Governor Scott unexpectedly died of cholera in June 1833. [9] In 1837,Preston and Eliza took control of half of the late Abram's plantation and enslaved people in Rapides Parish,Louisiana. [9] In 1838 they mortgaged the property and 43 enslaved people to obtain a loan of $29,000,which Farrar then used to pay off a $24,443 debt he owed to a New Orleans firm. [9] When the Farrars could not repay a majority of the $29,000 loan the bank threatened to foreclose on the plantation property. [9]
Farrar was a member of the Whig Party. [2] In the 1836 and 1837 sessions,Farrar represented Wilkinson County in the Mississippi House of Representatives. [5] He represented the same county in the Mississippi State Senate from 1838 to 1841. [10] In 1839,Farrar experienced bank losses and moved to New Orleans,Louisiana. [7]
In 1847,Farrar served on the first board of the University of Louisiana. [11] In 1847 he served as Speaker of the Louisiana House of Representatives. [2] [12] He was again elected Speaker for the 1848 session,and the 1850 session [2] in which the state capital moved from New Orleans to Baton Rouge. [12]
In March 7,1850,Farrar died in Baton Rouge,Louisiana,at age 44. [13] [14] He was survived by his widow and several children. [15] [7]
Schuyler Colfax Jr. was an American journalist,businessman,and politician who served as the 17th vice president of the United States from 1869 to 1873,and prior to that as the 25th speaker of the House of Representatives from 1863 to 1869. Originally a Whig,then part of the short-lived People's Party of Indiana,and later a Republican,he was the U.S. representative for Indiana's 9th congressional district from 1855 to 1869.
William Charles Cole Claiborne was an American politician and military officer who served as the governor of Louisiana from April 30,1812 to December 16,1816. He was also possibly the youngest member of the United States Congress in the history of the United States,although reliable sources differ about his age.
John Bell was an American politician,attorney,and planter who was a candidate for President of the United States in the election of 1860.
William McKendree Gwin was an American medical doctor and politician who served in elected office in Mississippi and California. In California he shared the distinction,along with John C. Frémont,of being the state's first U.S. senators. Before,during,and after the Civil War,Gwin was well known in California,Washington,D.C.,and the Southern United States as a determined Confederate sympathizer.
David Stewart was an attorney and politician from Baltimore,Maryland. A Democrat,he was most notable for his service in the Maryland Senate and his brief service as an interim U.S. Senator from 1849 to 1850.
Solomon Foot was an American politician and attorney. He held numerous offices during his career,including Speaker of the Vermont House of Representatives,State's Attorney for Rutland County,member of the United States House of Representatives,and United States Senator.
The 1848 Whig National Convention was a presidential nominating convention held from June 7 to 9 in Philadelphia. It nominated the Whig Party's candidates for president and vice president in the 1848 election. The convention selected General Zachary Taylor of Louisiana for president and former Representative Millard Fillmore of New York for vice president.
Solomon Weathersbee Downs was an American attorney,politician,and slaveholder from Louisiana. A Democrat,he served as a United States senator from 1847 to 1853.
Lorenzo L. Latham was an American newspaper editor and publisher. He was a founder of Alpha Delta Phi fraternity.
Theodore Howard McCaleb was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of Louisiana,the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana and the United States District Court for the Western District of Louisiana.
Judge Jeremiah Watkins Clapp was a slave-owning American lawyer,planter and politician. He owned cotton plantations in Mississippi and Arkansas,and he served as a judge in the Mississippi legislature from 1856 to 1858. An advocate of the Confederate States of America,he served in the First Confederate Congress from 1862 to 1864. During the American Civil War,he was in charge of Confederate cotton in Mississippi as well as sections of Alabama and Louisiana. After the war,he moved to Memphis,Tennessee,and he served in the Mississippi State Senate from 1878 to 1880.
The 1852–53 United States Senate elections were held on various dates in various states,coinciding with the 1852 presidential election. As these U.S. Senate elections were prior to the ratification of the Seventeenth Amendment in 1913,senators were chosen by state legislatures. Senators were elected over a wide range of time throughout 1852 and 1853,and a seat may have been filled months late or remained vacant due to legislative deadlock. In these elections,terms were up for the senators in Class 2.
The 1840–41 United States Senate elections were held on various dates in various states. As these U.S. Senate elections were prior to the ratification of the Seventeenth Amendment in 1913,senators were chosen by state legislatures. Senators were elected over a wide range of time throughout 1840 and 1841,and a seat may have been filled months late or remained vacant due to legislative deadlock. In these elections,terms were up for the senators in Class 2.
John Carmichael Jenkins (1809–1855) was an American plantation owner,medical doctor and horticulturalist in the Antebellum South.
Philip H. Morgan was an attorney,jurist,and diplomat from Louisiana who remained loyal to the Union during the American Civil War. A Republican,among the offices in which he served were Associate Justice of the Louisiana Supreme Court (1873-1877),Judge of the International Tribunal in Alexandria,Egypt (1878-1880),and Minister to Mexico (1880-1885).
John Ray was an influential lawyer and politician in Louisiana. He served in the state house in 1844 and the state senate in 1850. He was elected to the U.S. Congress after the war but was prevented from taking office. Rayville,Louisiana is named for him.
Parmenas Briscoe was an American planter and longtime state legislator in Mississippi. He represented Claiborne County in the Mississippi House of Representatives and Mississippi Senate on and off between 1828 and 1850. He also was the second President of the Mississippi State Senate,serving from 1834 to 1836.
Dabney Lipscomb was a physician,an academic and state legislator in Mississippi. He served as president of the Mississippi Senate. During his term he fell seriously ill and John Isaac Guion took over his duties. During a recess the governor resigned and Guion became governor pro tempore.
Freeman E. Franklin was a state legislator in Mississippi. He served as Speaker of the Mississippi House of Representatives in 1870.
Calvin Morgan Rutherford,generally known as C. M. Rutherford,was a 19th-century American interstate slave trader. Rutherford had a wide geographic reach,trading nationwide from the Old Dominion of Virginia to as far west as Texas. Rutherford had ties to former Franklin &Armfield associates,worked in Kentucky for several years,advertised to markets throughout Louisiana and Mississippi,and was a major figure in the New Orleans slave trade for at least 20 years. Rutherford also invested his money in steamboats and hotels.