Promptorium parvulorum

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Promptorium parvulorum
AuthorAttributed to Geoffrey the Grammarian
Language Latin, Middle English
Subject Bilingual dictionary
Publication place England

The Promptorium parvulorum (Latin: "Storehouse for children") is an English-Latin bilingual dictionary completed around 1440 AD. It was the first English-to-Latin dictionary. [1] It occupies about 300 printed book pages. [2]

Contents

The authorship is attributed to Geoffrey the Grammarian, a friar who lived in Lynn, Norfolk, England. [3] After the invention of the printing press, the Promptorium was repeatedly published in the early 16th century by the printer Wynkyn de Worde. [3] In the 19th century, the Camden Society republished it under the extended title Promptorium parvulorum sive clericorum (“Storehouse for children or clerics”). [1]

For language historians it is a major reference work for the vocabulary of late medieval English. It is also a frequently cited source in the Middle English Dictionary , the primary dictionary of late medieval English, published by the University of Michigan.

See also

References

  1. 1 2 Mayhew, A. L., ed. (January 1999). The Promptorium Parvulorum: The First English-Latin Dictionary. Early English Text Society. London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trübner & Company. ISBN   9780543951038. OCLC   2642049 . Retrieved October 26, 2012.
  2. The Promptorium Parvulorum as published in 1865, downloadable at Archive.org.
  3. 1 2 Entry for "Geoffrey the Grammarian" in Dictionary of National Biography (edition published 1885-1900), volume 21.