Raffles (radio series)

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Raffles
Raffles, BBC Radio, series 1 & 2.jpg
Cover of Raffles: Series 1 & 2
Genre Radio drama
Country of originUnited Kingdom
Language(s)English
Home station BBC Radio 4
Starring Jeremy Clyde
Michael Cochrane
Original release20 October 1985 – 17 January 1993
No. of series3
No. of episodes19

Raffles is a British radio programme including eighteen episodes that first aired on BBC Radio 4 from 1985 to 1992, [1] and an additional radio play that aired in 1993 on the BBC World Service. [2] The series was directed by Gordon House and was based on the A. J. Raffles stories (first published 1898–1909) by author E. W. Hornung. [3]

Contents

The series starred Jeremy Clyde as fictional gentleman thief A. J. Raffles, and Michael Cochrane as Raffles's companion Bunny Manders.

Raffles is occasionally rebroadcast on radio by the BBC and has been released on home audio.

Background and production

The series was a BBC Radio 4 and BBC World Service co-production. The first two series were adapted from E. W. Hornung's stories by David Buck, and the last series was adapted by Olwen Wymark. The director was Gordon House, and the signature tune was composed by Jim Parker. [3] Jeremy Clyde played A. J. Raffles, and Michael Cochrane played Bunny Manders. Henry Stamper played a major recurring character, police detective Inspector Mackenzie.

Jeremy Clyde and Michael Cochrane had previously portrayed Raffles and Bunny respectively in the first episode of the 1978 BBC One television series Crime Writers, a documentary series about the history of crime fiction. In the same episode, Clyde and Cochrane also portrayed characters that inspired the creation of Raffles and Bunny, Sherlock Holmes and Dr. Watson, as well as the fictional detective C. Auguste Dupin and Dupin's unnamed companion. [4] [5]

After playing Raffles and Bunny in eighteen episodes on BBC Radio 4 between 1985 and 1992, all adapted from Hornung's stories, Clyde and Cochrane reprised their roles for the radio dramatisation of Graham Greene's play The Return of A. J. Raffles , which aired on the BBC World Service on 17 January 1993. The third series of Raffles had also been broadcast on the BBC World Service from 10 December 1992 though 14 January 1993. Henry Stamper reprised his role as Inspector Mackenzie for the 1993 radio play. Gordon House, who directed the Raffles series, also adapted and directed the production, and it used the Raffles series theme music composed by Jim Parker. [6]

Cast

Main

Recurring

Episodes

Three series were aired with six 30-minute episodes each. An additional 60-minute radio play was broadcast in 1993, [6] and was included in the BBC's home audio release of the third series. [7]

Series 1

EpisodeTitleFirst broadcastAdapted fromMain additional cast
1"The Ides of March"20 October 1985"The Ides of March"James Dykes as Young Bunny, George Parsons as Lord Upton
2"Gentlemen and Players"27 October 1985"Gentlemen and Players" Henry Stamper as Inspector Mackenzie, Ron Pember as Crawshay, David Garth as Lord Amersteth
3"A Costume Piece"3 November 1985"A Costume Piece"Geoffrey Matthews as Reuben Rosenthall, John Hollis as 'Slammer' Purvis
4"Nine Points of the Law"10 November 1985"Nine Points of the Law" David Buck as Addenbrooke, Nigel Graham as Craggs
5"Wilful Murder or The Return Match"17 November 1985"Wilful Murder" and "The Return Match"Henry Stamper as Inspector Mackenzie, Ron Pember as Crawshay
6"The Chest of Silver"24 November 1985"The Chest of Silver"Henry Stamper as Inspector Mackenzie, Brian Smith as the Clerk [3]

Series 2

EpisodeTitleFirst broadcastAdapted fromMain additional cast
1"The Rest Cure"1 June 1988"The Rest Cure" Christopher Benjamin as Colonel Crutchley, Laurence Payne as the Porter
2"The Criminologists' Club"8 June 1988"The Criminologists' Club"Henry Stamper as Inspector Mackenzie, David March as Lord Thornaby
3"The Field of Philippi"15 June 1988"The Field of Philippi"Bernard Brown as Sudborough, Michael Deacon as McNab/Porter
4"A Bad Night"22 June 1988"A Bad Night" Anton Lesser as Medlicott, John Baddeley as the Police Officer
5"A Trap to Catch a Cracksman"29 June 1988"A Trap to Catch a Cracksman"Henry Stamper as Inspector Mackenzie, Alan Tilvern as Maguire
6"The Gift of the Emperor"6 July 1988"The Gift of the Emperor"Henry Stamper as Inspector Mackenzie, Frederick Jaeger as Von Heumann, Zelah Clarke as Miss Werner [3]

Series 3

EpisodeTitleFirst broadcastAdapted fromMain additional cast
1"No Sinecure"30 July 1992"No Sinecure" and "A Jubilee Present" Gordon Reid as Dr Theobald, John Hartley as Mr Maturin
2"To Catch a Thief"6 August 1992"To Catch a Thief"Henry Stamper as Inspector Mackenzie, Gordon Reid as Dr Theobald, John Hartley as Mr Maturin
3"An Old Flame"13 August 1992"An Old Flame"Gordon Reid as Dr Theobald, John Hartley as Mr Maturin, Gudrun Ure as Mrs Fisher, Eleanor Bron as Jacques Saillard
4"The Raffles Relics"20 August 1992"The Raffles Relics" and "The Wrong House"Gudrun Ure as Mrs Fisher, Peter Forbes as Druce
5"The Knees of the Gods"27 August 1992"The Knees of the Gods"Gudrun Ure as Mrs Fisher, Seán Barrett as Connell, Peter Penry-Jones as the General
6"The Last Word"3 September 1992"Out of Paradise" and "The Last Word" Emily Richard as Sophie, Matthew Morgan as Alec [3]
7"The Return of A. J. Raffles"17 January 1993 The Return of A. J. Raffles (by Graham Greene)Henry Stamper as Inspector Mackenzie, Edward de Souza as Mr Portland (the Prince of Wales) [7]

Release

The series has been rebroadcast occasionally on BBC Radio 4 Extra since its original release. [3]

The first two series of Raffles were released together digitally by BBC Worldwide and on CD by BBC Books in 2015. [8] The third series was released in 2017. [9] The release of the third series includes "The Return of A. J. Raffles" by Graham Greene. [7]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Raffles stories and adaptations</span> Fictional short story character

A. J. Raffles is a British fictional character – a cricketer and gentleman thief – created by E. W. Hornung. Between 1898 and 1909, Hornung wrote a series of 26 short stories, two plays, and a novel about Raffles and his fictional chronicler, Harry "Bunny" Manders.

Imagination Theatre is an American syndicated radio drama program airing on FM and AM radio stations across the United States. It features modern radio dramas. The program first aired in 1996. Originally produced by Jim French Productions, the program is now produced by Aural Vision, LLC.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Gift of the Emperor</span> Short story by E. W. Hornung

"The Gift of the Emperor" is a short story by E. W. Hornung, and features the gentleman thief A. J. Raffles, and his companion and biographer, Bunny Manders. The story was first published in October 1898 by Cassell's Magazine. The story was also included as the eight and last story in the collection The Amateur Cracksman, published by Methuen & Co. Ltd in London, and Charles Scribner's Sons in New York, both in 1899.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">A Trap to Catch a Cracksman</span> Short story by E. W. Hornung

"A Trap to Catch a Cracksman" is a short story by E. W. Hornung, and features the gentleman thief A. J. Raffles, and his companion and biographer, Bunny Manders. The story was published in July 1905 by Pall Mall Magazine in London. The story was also included as the seventh story in the collection A Thief in the Night, published by Chatto & Windus in London, and Charles Scribner's Sons in New York, both in 1905.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Raffles Relics</span> Short story by E. W. Hornung

"The Raffles Relics" is a short story by E. W. Hornung, and features the gentleman thief A. J. Raffles, and his companion and biographer, Bunny Manders. The story was published in September 1905 by Pall Mall Magazine in London. The story was also included as the eighth story in the collection A Thief in the Night, published by Chatto & Windus in London, and Charles Scribner's Sons in New York, both in 1905.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Criminologists' Club</span> Short story by E.W. Hornung

"The Criminologists' Club" is a short story by E. W. Hornung, and features the gentleman thief A. J. Raffles, and his companion and biographer, Bunny Manders. The story was published in March 1905 by Collier's Weekly in New York, and in April 1905 by Pall Mall Magazine in London. It was also included as the fourth story in the collection A Thief in the Night, published by Chatto & Windus in London, and Charles Scribner's Sons in New York, both in 1905.

The Return of A. J. Raffles, first produced and published in 1975, is an Edwardian comedy play in three acts, written by Graham Greene and based somewhat loosely on E. W. Hornung's characters in The Amateur Cracksman. Set in the late summer of the year 1900, the story revolves around the infamous burglar and cricketer, A. J. Raffles—presumed dead in the Boer War—who returns to Albany where, with his friends Bunny and Lord Alfred Douglas, he plots to rob the Marquess of Queensberry, partly for the money and partly for revenge against the Marquess for his treatment of their friend Oscar Wilde. The robbery takes place at the Marquess' house in Hertfordshire, where Raffles and Bunny are interrupted by the Prince of Wales and a Scotland Yard detective, who discover the Prince's personal letters have also been stolen.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">A. J. Raffles (character)</span> Character in the works of E. W. Hornung

Arthur J. Raffles is a fictional character created in 1898 by E. W. Hornung, brother-in-law of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, the creator of Sherlock Holmes. Raffles is, in many ways, an inversion of Holmes – he is a "gentleman thief", living at the Albany, a prestigious address in London, playing cricket as a gentleman for the Gentlemen of England and supporting himself by carrying out ingenious burglaries. He is called the "Amateur Cracksman" and often, at first, differentiates between him and the "professors" – professional criminals from the lower classes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Ides of March (short story)</span> Short story by E. W. Hornung

"The Ides of March" is a short story by E. W. Hornung, and the first appearance of the gentleman thief A. J. Raffles, and his companion and biographer, Bunny Manders. The story was first published in June 1898 by Cassell's Magazine. The story was also included in the collection The Amateur Cracksman, published by Methuen & Co. Ltd in London, and Charles Scribner's Sons in New York, both in 1899.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">A Costume Piece</span> Short story by E. W. Hornung

"A Costume Piece" is a short story by E. W. Hornung, and features the gentleman thief A. J. Raffles, and his companion and biographer, Bunny Manders. The story was first published in July 1898 by Cassell's Magazine. The story was also included in the collection The Amateur Cracksman, published by Methuen & Co. Ltd in London, and Charles Scribner's Sons in New York, both in 1899.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gentlemen and Players (short story)</span> Short story by E. W. Hornung

"Gentlemen and Players" is a short story by E. W. Hornung, and features the gentleman thief A. J. Raffles, and his companion and biographer, Bunny Manders. The story was first published in August 1898 by Cassell's Magazine. The story was also included in the collection The Amateur Cracksman, published by Methuen & Co. Ltd in London, and Charles Scribner's Sons in New York, both in 1899.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wilful Murder (short story)</span> Short story by E. W. Hornung

"Wilful Murder" is a short story by E. W. Hornung, and features the gentleman thief A. J. Raffles, and his companion and biographer, Bunny Manders. The story was first published as the fifth part of the collection The Amateur Cracksman, published by Methuen & Co. Ltd in London, and Charles Scribner's Sons in New York, both in 1899. This and "Le Premier Pas" were the two stories in the collection not published previously in magazine format.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Return Match</span> Short story by E. W. Hornung

"The Return Match" is a short story by E. W. Hornung, and features the gentleman thief A. J. Raffles, and his companion and biographer, Bunny Manders. The story was first published in October 1898 by Cassell's Magazine. The story was also included as the seventh story in the collection The Amateur Cracksman, published by Methuen & Co. Ltd in London, and Charles Scribner's Sons in New York, both in 1899.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">To Catch a Thief (short story)</span> Short story by E. W. Hornung

"To Catch a Thief" is a short story by E. W. Hornung, and features the gentleman thief A. J. Raffles, and his companion and biographer, Bunny Manders. The story was first published in Scribner's Magazine in May 1901. The story was also included as the fifth story in the collection The Black Mask, published by Grant Richards in London, and Charles Scribner's Sons in New York, both in 1901.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">An Old Flame (short story)</span> Short story by E. W. Hornung

"An Old Flame" is a short story by E. W. Hornung, and features the gentleman thief A. J. Raffles, and his companion and biographer, Bunny Manders. The story was first published in Scribner's Magazine in June 1901. The story was also included as the sixth story in the collection The Black Mask, published by Grant Richards in London, and Charles Scribner's Sons in New York, both in 1901.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Wrong House</span> Short story by E. W. Hornung

"The Wrong House" is a short story by E. W. Hornung, and features the gentleman thief A. J. Raffles, and his companion and biographer, Bunny Manders. The story was first published in Scribner's Magazine in September 1901. The story was also included as the seventh story in the collection The Black Mask, published by Grant Richards in London, and Charles Scribner's Sons in New York, both in 1901.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Out of Paradise</span> Short story by E. W. Hornung

"Out of Paradise" is a short story by E. W. Hornung, and features the gentleman thief A. J. Raffles, and his companion and biographer, Bunny Manders. The story was first published in December 1904 by Collier's Weekly in New York, and in January 1905 by Pall Mall Magazine in London. The story was also included as the first story in the collection A Thief in the Night, published by Chatto & Windus in London, and Charles Scribner's Sons in New York, both in 1905.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Chest of Silver</span> Short story by E. W. Hornung

"The Chest of Silver" is a short story by E. W. Hornung, and features the gentleman thief A. J. Raffles, and his companion and biographer, Bunny Manders. The story was published in January 1905 by Collier's Weekly in New York, and in February 1905 by Pall Mall Magazine in London. It was also included as the second story in the collection A Thief in the Night, published by Chatto & Windus in London, and Charles Scribner's Sons in New York, both in 1905.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Rest Cure (short story)</span> Short story by E. W. Hornung

"The Rest Cure" is a short story by E. W. Hornung, and features the gentleman thief A. J. Raffles, and his companion and biographer, Bunny Manders. The story was published in February 1905 by Collier's Weekly in New York and in March 1905 by Pall Mall Magazine in London. The story was also included as the third story in the collection A Thief in the Night, published by Chatto & Windus in London, and Charles Scribner's Sons in New York, both in 1905.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">A Bad Night</span> Short story by E. W. Hornung

"A Bad Night" is a short story by E. W. Hornung, and features the gentleman thief A. J. Raffles, and his companion and biographer, Bunny Manders. The story was published in June 1905 by Pall Mall Magazine in London. The story was also included as the sixth story in the collection A Thief in the Night, published by Chatto & Windus in London, and Charles Scribner's Sons in New York, both in 1905.

References

  1. "Search Results (BBC episode listings)". BBC Genome: Radio Times. BBC. 2020. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  2. Greg Marshall. "Raffles on BBC Radio". Archived from the original on 22 October 2009.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "EW Hornung - Raffles - Episode guide". BBC Radio 4. BBC. 2020. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  4. "Crime Writers The Great Detective (1978)". BFI. British Film Institute. 2020. Retrieved 8 March 2020.
  5. "Crime Writers". BBC Genome: Radio Times. BBC. 2020. Retrieved 8 March 2020.
  6. 1 2 Passage, Frank M. (20 May 2004). "Raffles". Old-Time Radio. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  7. 1 2 3 Raffles: Series 3: BBC Radio 4 full-cast drama (17 August 2017). Published by BBC Worldwide Ltd on Audible.com (Audiobook).
  8. "Raffles: Series 1 & 2: 12 episodes of the BBC Radio 4 Extra dramatisation". Amazon. 2020. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  9. "Raffles: Series 3: BBC Radio 4 full-cast drama". Amazon. 2020. Retrieved 9 March 2020.