Rajvir Dahiya

Last updated
Rajvir Dahiya
Rajvir Dahiya.jpg
Medical career
ProfessionScientist
Institutions University of California, San Francisco (UCSF)
Research Oncology

Rajvir Dahiya (born May 30, 1956), is an American Indian medical oncology scientist with expertise in urology oncology diagnosis, prognosis and risk assessment through genetic and epigenetic technology. Dahiya retired in 2021 as a Professor Emeritus and Director of Urology Oncology Research Center at the Veterans Affairs Medical Center and the University of California San Francisco School of Medicine (UCSF) after 34 years of service. [1] [2] [3]

Contents

Early life and family

Dahiya was born in Bidhlan, Sonipat, Haryana, India. His parents were farmers. He finished his PhD in 1983 in the field of Experimental Medicine from Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research Chandigarh, India. After completing his PhD, Dahiya joined the University of Chicago Pritzker School of Medicine and did his post doctoral fellowship in medical oncology and molecular biology. After completing his fellowship, Dahiya joined UCSF School of Medicine and San Francisco Veterans Affairs Medical Center (VAMC) in 1987. He became director of Urology Research Center at the UCSF/VAMC in 1991. After 34 years of service at the UCSF, he retired as a Professor Emeritus and Director of Urology Research Center. Also retired as a Senior Research Career Scientist from the Department of Veterans Affairs, Washington DC. [4] [5] [6]

Positions and publications

Dahiya was a scientific reviewer for the medical research programs in prostate, ovarian and breast cancer at the United States Army Department of Defense’s (DOD). He was also a member of various scientific committees for National Institutes of Health (NIH), including the National Cancer Institute (NCI) and the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK). Dahiya is a medical research advisor and scientific reviewer for several international programs and institutions. [7] [8]

Dahiya has published more than 400 original research manuscripts. [9] He has written books and holds multiple patents in oncology. Based on the NIH and VA data base NIH Reporter, Dahiya's research programs were supported by the NIH and VA. [10] Dahiya was a scientific adviser to the President of India Dr. A.P.J. Abul Kalam (Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam, 11th President of India from 2002-2007). Dahiya was an Associate Editor of Cancer Research , an Associate Editor of Clinical Cancer Research , an Academic Editor of “PLoS ONE, and a senior academic editor of American Journal of Cancer Research .

Retractions

In 2022 it was reported that a joint investigation by the University of California San Francisco and the San Francisco Veterans Affairs Medical Center revealed examples of fabrication or falsification in some of Dahiya's published work. [11] As of 2022 Dahiya has had four of his research publications retracted, one paper has received an expression of concern, and one paper has been corrected. [12] It appears that this issue may have resulted from a UCSF data preservation policy. [13]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">University of California, San Francisco</span> Public university in San Francisco, California

The University of California, San Francisco (UCSF) is a public land-grant research university in San Francisco, California. It is part of the University of California system and is dedicated entirely to health science and life science. It conducts research and teaching in medical and biological sciences.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Harold E. Varmus</span> American scientist (born 1939)

Harold Eliot Varmus is an American Nobel Prize-winning scientist. He is currently the Lewis Thomas University Professor of Medicine at Weill Cornell Medicine and a senior associate at the New York Genome Center.

Andrew Jess Dannenberg is a U.S. physician and former researcher specializing in molecular mechanisms of cancer, formerly associated with Weill Medical College/M.D. Anderson Cancer Center. Beginning in 2020 some of Dannenberg's published papers were retracted due to irregularities with the data or figures.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA</span> Medical school of UCLA

The University of California, Los Angeles School of Medicine also known as the David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA (DGSOM)—is an accredited medical school located in Los Angeles, California, United States. The school was renamed in 2001 in honor of media mogul David Geffen who donated $200 million in unrestricted funds. Founded in 1951, it is the second medical school in the University of California system, after the UCSF School of Medicine.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Children's Hospital Oakland</span> Hospital in California, United States

UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital Oakland formerly known as Children's Hospital Oakland, is a pediatric acute care hospital located in Oakland, California. The hospital has 191 beds and is affiliated with the UCSF School of Medicine. The hospital provides comprehensive pediatric specialties and subspecialties to infants, children, teens and young adults aged 0–21 throughout Northern California. UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital Oakland also features a Level 1 Pediatric Trauma Center, one of five in the state.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stephen Hahn</span> American physician (born 1960)

Stephen Michael Hahn is an American physician who served as the Commissioner of Food and Drugs from 2019 to 2021. Before becoming Commissioner, he was an oncologist serving as Chief Medical Executive of the MD Anderson Cancer Center. In 2021 he became Chief medical officer at the venture capital firm that launched Moderna.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ashutosh Tewari</span> American urologist, oncologist

Ashutosh K. Tewari is the chairman of urology at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai Hospital in New York City. He is a board certified American urologist, oncologist, and principal investigator. Before moving to the Icahn School of Medicine in 2013, he was the founding director of both the Center for Prostate Cancer at Weill Cornell Medical College and the LeFrak Center for Robotic Surgery at NewYork–Presbyterian Hospital. Dr. Tewari was the Ronald P. Lynch endowed Chair of Urologic Oncology and the hospital's Director of Robotic Prostatectomy, treating patients with prostate, urinary bladder and other urological cancers. He is the current President of the Society for Urologic Robotic Surgeons (SURS) and the Committee Chair of the Prostate Program. Dr. Tewari is a world leading urological surgeon, and has performed over 10,000 robotically assisted procedures using the da Vinci Surgical System. Academically, he is recognized as a world-renowned expert on urologic oncology with over 250 peer reviewed published papers to his credit; he is on such lists as America's Top Doctors, New York Magazine's Best Doctors, and Who's Who in the World. In 2012, he was given the American Urological Association Gold Cystoscope Award for "outstanding contributions to the field of urologic oncology, most notably the treatment of prostate cancer and the development of novel techniques to improve the outcomes of robotic prostatectomy."

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Edison Liu</span>

Edison T. Liu is an American chemist who is the former president and CEO of The Jackson Laboratory, and the former director of its NCI-designated Cancer Center (2012-2021). Before joining The Jackson Laboratory, he was the founding executive director of the Genome Institute of Singapore (GIS), chairman of the board of the Health Sciences Authority, and president of the Human Genome Organization (HUGO) (2007-2013). As the executive director of the GIS, he brought the institution to international prominence as one of the most productive genomics institutions in the world.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Charles Sawyers</span> American physician-scientist (born 1959)

Charles L. Sawyers is a Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI) investigator who holds the Marie-Josée and Henry R. Kravis Chair of the Human Oncology and Pathogenesis Program (HOPP) at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSK). HOPP is a program created in 2006 that comprises researchers from many disciplines to bridge clinical and laboratory discoveries.

Alan Ashworth, FRS is a British molecular biologist, noted for his work on genes involved in cancer susceptibility. He is currently the President of the UCSF Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center at the University of California, San Francisco, a multidisciplinary research and clinical care organisation that is one of the largest cancer centres in the Western United States. He was previously CEO of the Institute of Cancer Research (ICR) in London.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hedvig Hricak</span>

Hedvig Hricak was born in 1946, in Zagreb, SR Croatia, SFR Yugoslavia and earned her MD degree from the School of Medicine, University of Zagreb in 1970. She was Chairman of the Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center from November 1999 to January 2023. She is professor of radiology at the Weill Medical College of Cornell University.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">San Francisco VA Medical Center</span>

The San Francisco VA Medical Center, also called the San Francisco Veterans Affairs Medical Center or the SFVAMC, is a Veterans Affairs medical center, located in San Francisco. The main facility is on 42nd Avenue and Clement Street at the former Fort Miley Military Reservation in the Richmond District. Fort Miley is located south of the Golden Gate and west of the San Francisco Presidio, on Point Lobos surrounded by the Golden Gate National Recreation Area.

Leor S. Weinberger is an American virologist and quantitative biologist. He is credited with discovering the HIV virus latency circuit, which provided the first experimental evidence that stochastic fluctuations ('noise') in gene expression are used for cell fate decisions. He has also pioneered the concept of therapeutic interfering particles, or “TIPs”, which are resistance-proof antivirals. His TED talk on this novel antiviral approach 20 years in the making has been called a "highlight" of TED and received a standing ovation from the live audience.

The UCSF School of Medicine is the medical school of the University of California, San Francisco and is located at the base of Mount Sutro on the Parnassus Heights campus in San Francisco, California. Founded in 1864 by Hugh Toland, it is the oldest medical school in California and in the western United States. U.S. News & World Report ranked the school third in research training and second in primary care training; it is the only medical school in the nation to rank among the top three in both categories. Six members of the UCSF faculty have received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine and five have received the National Medal of Science.

Laura Esserman is a surgeon and breast cancer oncology specialist. She is the director of the Carol Franc Buck Breast Care Center at the University of California, San Francisco School of Medicine. She leads the I-SPY trials, Athena Breast Health Network and the WISDOM study. Esserman is an inductee in the Giants of Cancer Care, 2018, for Cancer Diagnostics and the “less is more” approach. She performs live in the show “Audacity” which she co-created. She is also known as the “singing surgeon” for singing to her patients as they go under anesthesia.

Jennifer Rubin Grandis is an American otolaryngologist, focusing in general otolaryngology and clinical and translational research. Her research interests include diagnosis and treatment of head and neck cancer. She is a Full professor at the University of California, San Francisco having previously worked as the UPMC Endowed Chair at University of Pittsburgh.

UCSF Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center is an NCI-designated Cancer Center, affiliated with the UCSF School of Medicine and the UCSF Medical Center. It is one of 69 cancer research institutions in the United States supported by the National Cancer Institute, and one of three in Northern California. The HDFCCC integrates basic and clinical science, patient care, and population science to address prevention and early detection of cancer as well as the quality of life following diagnosis and treatment.

Hope S. Rugo is professor of medicine and the director of the breast oncology clinical trials program at the University of California at San Francisco, and an investigator of SPORE in the Bay Area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Electron Kebebew</span> Ethiopian–American professor

Electron Kebebew is an American surgeon, educator, and scientist. Kebebew is currently the Harry A. Oberhelman Jr. and Mark L. Welton Professor and Chief of General Surgery at Stanford University.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">A. Eugene Washington</span> American physician

A. Eugene Washington is an American clinical investigator who is the Chancellor for Health Affairs and the President and chief executive officer of the Duke University Health System. His research considers gynaecology, health disparities and public health policy. He was elected to the National Academy of Medicine in 1997 and the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 2014.

References

  1. "Rajvir Dahiya, PhD | UCSF Department of Urology". urology.ucsf.edu. Retrieved 2021-04-23.
  2. "Rajvir Dahiya Bio | American Association for Cancer Research". aacrjournals.org. Retrieved 2021-04-23.
  3. "Rajvir Dahiya | Cancer Middle East 2015 | Conferenceseries Ltd". cancer.global-summit.com. Retrieved 2021-04-23.
  4. "Rajvir Dahiya Inventions, Patents and Patent Applications - Justia Patents Search". patents.justia.com. Retrieved 2021-04-23.
  5. "Rajvir Dahiya". PubFacts. Retrieved 2021-04-23.
  6. Li, Long-Cheng; Okino, Steven T.; Dahiya, Rajvir (2004-09-20). "DNA methylation in prostate cancer". Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Reviews on Cancer. 1704 (2): 87–102. doi:10.1016/j.bbcan.2004.06.001. ISSN   0006-3002. PMID   15363862.
  7. correspondent, A. "Seven Indian Americans awarded for cancer research". Rediff. Retrieved 2021-04-23.
  8. Staff Writer. "8 Indian American physicians honored by SAASCR | News India Times" . Retrieved 2021-04-23.
  9. "Rajvir Dahiya's research works | University of California, San Francisco, CA (UCSF) and other places". ResearchGate. Retrieved 2021-05-11.
  10. Stern, Author Victoria (2018-03-20). "UCSF-VA investigation finds misconduct in highly cited PNAS paper". Retraction Watch. Retrieved 2021-05-11.{{cite web}}: |first= has generic name (help)
  11. Kincaid, Ellie. "Professor emeritus loses fourth paper after UCSF-VA investigation, five years after other retractions". Retraction Watch. Center for Scientific Integrity. Retrieved 2022-12-08.
  12. "Retraction Watch Database". Retraction Watch. Center for Scientific Integrity. Retrieved 2022-12-08.
  13. https://retractionwatch.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Dahiya-Fwd_-Two-Oncogene-articles-under-investigation-Rajvir-Dahiya-UCSF-_-VAMC-san-Francisco.pdf