Ralf Meister

Last updated
Ralf Meister (2013) Ralf Meister (2013).jpg
Ralf Meister (2013)

Ralf Meister (born 5 January 1962 in Hamburg-Neugraben) [1] is a German Lutheran theologian, former General Superintendent (regional bishop) of Berlin, [2] and Landesbischof of the Evangelical-Lutheran Church of Hanover. [3]

Contents

Biography

Meister studied at the University of Hamburg and the Hebrew University of Jerusalem Theology and Jewish Studies. [1] He was ordained at St. Michaelis Church, Hamburg on 28 May 1992. [1] In September 2001 he became Provost of the Lübeck district of the North Elbian Evangelical Lutheran Church. On Pentecost 2008 he was invested as General Superintendent of Berlin at the Kaiser Wilhelm Memorial Church, [2] succeeding Martin-Michael Passauer, who retired. On 25 November 2010 the Synod of the Evangelical-Lutheran Church of Hanover elected Meister as Landesbischof, winning 64 of 76 votes in the second round. Meister's investment as bishop will be held at the Marktkirche in Hanover on 26 March 2011. [1] He succeeded Margot Käßmann who stepped down as Landesbischof on 24 February 2010.

On 22 January 2005 he gave the "Wort zum Sonntag" on the German national television for the first time. [2] [4]

Ralf Meister is married to Dagmar Ulrich-Meister and has three children, Juval, Lotta and Tom-Lasse. [1]

Demands for resignation in 2024

In early 2024, Meister came under criticism after it had become known that the Evangelical-Lutheran Church of Hanover had not evaluated the personnel files as contractually agreed for the large-scale ForuM study on the processing of sexual violence in the Protestant Church in Germany (EKD), but only the disciplinary files. [5] In March 2024, Meister was criticized again after the presentation of a scientific report on the way the Evangelical-Lutheran Church of Hanover dealt with a survivor of sexual violence. This report showed that even after 2010, the year in which many survivors of German churches spoke out, Meister’s church tried not to further process the case. [6] The survivor contacted Meister’s church repeatedly, but to no avail and was turned away. [7] This survivor of the Oesede case demanded Meister's resignation which Meister, however, refused, claiming he had searched his conscience thoroughly. He stated that sexualized violence abuse was not the only issue in his church ad referred that there were positive developments in the church which he then claimed were results of his actions. [7] During a press conference in March 2024, Meister admitted that he had prevented contact with survivors of sexual violence in the past. [8] At the beginning of June 2024, more than 200 pastors and other church employees signed an open letter criticizing Meister's handling of sexual abuse cases. [9] In June 2024, the a survivors’ initiative named “Meisterhafte Vertuschung beenden” - a wordplay on Meister’s surname, meaning “end the masterly cover-up”' called for his resignation. [10] [11] In July 2024, the regional church revised the number of victims of sexual violence upwards from 140 to 190 and admitted that more cases were known than had been previously communicated. In fact, survivors themselves had discovered through inspection of files that the Evangelical-Lutheran Church of Hanover had not included all cases that were known to it in the official statistics and in the ForuM study. More survivors joined the initiative "End the Masterful Cover-up" and also called for Ralf Meister's resignation. [12] The Evangelical-Lutheran Church of Hanover also admitted that victims of sexual violence who had contacted the regional church with information in the past were regularly turned away. [13]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Evangelical Church in Germany</span> Group of churches in Germany

The Evangelical Church in Germany, also known as the Protestant Church in Germany, is a federation of twenty Lutheran, Reformed, and United Protestant regional Churches in Germany, collectively encompassing the vast majority of the country's Protestants. In 2022, the EKD had a membership of 19,153,000 members, or 22.7% of the German population. It constitutes one of the largest Protestant bodies in the world. Church offices managing the federation are located in Herrenhausen, Hanover, Lower Saxony. Many of its members consider themselves Lutherans.

The Evangelical Lutheran Church in Thuringia was a Lutheran member church of the umbrella Protestant Church in Germany. The seat of the church was in Eisenach. The church covered those parts of the state of Thuringia that were not part of the former Province of Saxony. It was the largest Protestant denomination in this area.

The United Evangelical Lutheran Church of Germany was founded on July 8, 1948, in Eisenach, Germany. Its total membership is 7.5 million people. All its member churches belong to the Protestant Church in Germany, with which it co-operates closely. In 2018 it has been reduced from an independent legal entity to an administrative unit within the larger Protestant Church in Germany.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Prussian Union of Churches</span> German Protestant church body

The Prussian Union of Churches was a major Protestant church body which emerged in 1817 from a series of decrees by Frederick William III of Prussia that united both Lutheran and Reformed denominations in Prussia. Although not the first of its kind, the Prussian Union was the first to occur in a major German state.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Evangelical-Lutheran Church of Hanover</span>

The Evangelical-Lutheran Church of Hanover is a Lutheran church body (Landeskirche) in the northern German state of Lower Saxony and the city of Bremerhaven covering the territory of the former Kingdom of Hanover.

The Evangelical Church Berlin-Brandenburg-Silesian Upper Lusatia is a United Protestant church body in the German states of Brandenburg, Berlin and a part of Saxony.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Evangelical Lutheran Church in Brunswick</span> Member of the Protestant Church in Germany

The Evangelical Lutheran Church in Brunswick is a Lutheran church in the German states of Lower Saxony and Saxony-Anhalt.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Evangelical Lutheran Church in Bavaria</span>

The Evangelical Lutheran Church in Bavaria is a Lutheran member church of the Protestant Church in Germany in the German state of Bavaria.

Lutheran viewpoints concerning homosexuality are diverse because there is no one worldwide body which represents all Lutherans. The Lutheran World Federation, a worldwide 'communion of churches' and the largest global body of Lutherans, contains member churches on both sides of the issue. However, other Lutherans, including the Confessional Evangelical Lutheran Conference and International Lutheran Council, completely reject homosexuality.

Buß- und Bettag was a public holiday in Germany, and is still a public holiday in Saxony. In Germany, Protestant church bodies of Lutheran, Reformed (Calvinist) and United denominations celebrate a day of repentance and prayer. It is now celebrated on the penultimate Wednesday before the beginning of the Protestant liturgical year on the first Sunday of Advent; in other words, it is the Wednesday that falls between 16 and 22 November. However, it is not a statutory non-working holiday any more, except in the Free State of Saxony. In the Free State of Bavaria, it is a school holiday only.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Evangelical Church in Central Germany</span> United church body covering several German states

The Evangelical Church in Central Germany is a United church body covering most of the German states of Saxony-Anhalt and Thuringia and some adjacent areas in Brandenburg and Saxony.

A Landesbischof is the head of some Protestant regional churches in Germany. Based on the principle of summus episcopus, after the Reformation each Lutheran prince assumed the position of supreme governor of the state church in his territory. After the First World War, all the German monarchies were abolished and in some regional churches a member of the clergy was elected as Landesbischof.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hans Joachim Schliep</span>

Hans Joachim Schliep is a German Lutheran theologian, pastor and author. From 1990 to 1999 he was director of the Amt für Gemeindedienst, and by May 2000 the commissioner for the environment of the Church of Hanover and the Confederation of Protestant Churches in Lower Saxony. From 1999 to 2008 Schliep was the first pastor at the Kronsberg Church Centre and founder of the congregation at the Expo-neighbourhood in Kronsberg, Hanover, Lower Saxony, Germany.

The German Protestant Church Confederation was a formal federation of 28 regional Protestant churches (Landeskirchen) of Lutheran, Reformed or United Protestant administration or confession. It existed during the Weimar Republic from 1922 until replaced by the German Evangelical Church in 1933. It was a predecessor body to the Protestant Church in Germany.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Evangelical Church Centre Kronsberg</span>

The Evangelical Kronsberg Church Centre is a place of worship in the Kronsberg neighbourhood of Hanover, in Lower Saxony, Germany. The Church belongs to the St. Johannis-Kirchengemeinde Bemerode parish, within the Evangelical-Lutheran Church of Hanover. The church centre is a simultaneum, hosting Baptists as well as Lutherans for prayer services.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Evangelical Lutheran Church in Northern Germany</span> Group of churches in Germany

The Evangelical Lutheran Church in Northern Germany is a Lutheran member church of the Protestant Church in Germany.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Protestant Church in Baden</span> United Protestant member church of the Protestant Church in Germany

The Protestant Church in Baden is a United Protestant member church of the Protestant Church in Germany (EKD), and member of the Conference of Churches on the Rhine, which now functions as a regional group of the Community of Protestant Churches in Europe (CPCE). The Evangelical Church in Baden is a united Protestant church. Its headquarter, the Evangelical Superior Church Council is located in Karlsruhe.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Heinrich Bedford-Strohm</span> German theologian

Heinrich Bedford-Strohm is a German Lutheran bishop.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gerhard Müller (Lutheran theologian)</span> German Lutheran theologian (1929–2024)

Gerhard Müller was a German Lutheran theologian. He served as Landesbischof of the Lutheran Church in Brunswick between 1982 and 1994, during German reunification, when he also was the leading bishop of the United Lutheran Church of Germany. As a theologian, teaching in Erlangen and Göttingen, he focused on the history of the Reformation, and was editor of the Theologische Realenzyklopädie. He received international recognition such as a membership of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences and an honorary doctorate from the University of St Andrews.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Landeskirchenamt Hannover</span> Authority for the administration of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of Hanover

The Hanover Regional Church Office (LKA) serves as the supreme administrative authority for the administration of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of Hanover and was formed from the Consistory of this regional church. The Regional Church Office is one of the five Church Governing Constitutional Organs of the Regional Church of Hanover. The ecclesiastical authority is headquartered at Rote Reihe 6 street in the Calenberger Neustadt district in Hanover, in Germany's state of Lower Saxony.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 "Ralf Meister als neuer Landesbischof gewählt, EVLKA - News 25 November 2010".
  2. 1 2 3 "Predigerinnen und Prediger an der Kaiser-Wilhelm-Gedächtnis-Kirche, s.v. Ralf Meister".
  3. "Leitender Bischof der VELKD führte Ralf Meister ein". 26 March 2011.
  4. GENERALSUPERINTENDENT RALF MEISTER (EV.) at DasErste.de
  5. "Forscher widerspricht Kopp: Daten aus Personalakten waren vereinbart". Evangelische Zeitung. 31 January 2024.
  6. "Landesbischof: Missbrauch in Oesede: Betroffene will Rücktritt von Meister". 14 March 2024 via Die Zeit.
  7. 1 2 "Missbrauchsfälle: Landesbischof Meister räumt Fehler ein". www.ndr.de.
  8. Niedersachsen-Bremen, epd (15 March 2024). "Landesbischof Meister räumt Fehler ein, will aber im Amt bleiben". www.landeskirche-hannovers.de.
  9. "Sexueller Missbrauch: 200 Pastoren schreiben Brief an Bischof". www.ndr.de.
  10. "Missbrauchsbetroffene fordern Rücktritt von Landesbischof Meister". www.evangelisch.de.
  11. "vertuschung-beenden.de – Betroffeneninitiative für den Rücktritt von Landesbischof Ralf Meister und für ernsthafte Aufarbeitung der sexualisierten Gewalt in der Landeskirche Hannovers". 18 September 2024.
  12. Deutschland, RedaktionsNetzwerk (1 July 2024). "Evangelische Kirche korrigiert Zahlen von Missbrauchsbetroffenen". www.rnd.de.
  13. "Landeskirche Hannover: Die Wahrheit scheibchenweise". hpd.de. 5 July 2024.
Titles in Lutheranism
Preceded by Landesbischof of Hanover
2011-present
Incumbent