Rasputin is a 2003 Finnish-language opera in three acts by Einojuhani Rautavaara. [1]
Role | Voice type | Premiere cast, 19 September 2003 Conductor: Mikko Franck [2] |
---|---|---|
Grigori Rasputin | bass | Matti Salminen |
Alexandra Feodorovna "Alix" | mezzo-soprano | Lilli Paasikivi |
Nikolai "Niki" | baritone | Jorma Hynninen |
Felix Yusupov | tenor | Jyrki Anttila |
Irina Yusupova | mezzo-soprano | Riikka Rantanen |
Dimitri Pavlovich | baritone | Gabriel Suonaven |
Vladimir Purishkevich | bass | Jyrki Korhonen |
Ania Vyrubova (Lady of the Court) | soprano | Ritva-Liisa Korhonen |
Botkin (doctor) | bass | Jaakko Heitikko |
Lazavert (doctor) | tenor | Aki Alamikkotervo |
Iliodor (monk) | baritone | Saulli Tiilikainen |
Hermogen (bishop) | bass | Kai Valtonen |
Mitja Kozelskilainen (yurodivy) | tenor | Lassi Virtanen |
Anastasia | soprano | Anna-Kristiina Kaappola |
Maria | soprano | Helena Juntunen |
Tatiana | mezzo-soprano | Tulja Knitila |
Olga | mezzo/alto | Sari Aittokoski |
Aleksei | speaking role | Anton Saares |
The Crowd, Khlysts, Romani people, The pub crowd |
Einojuhani Rautavaara was a Finnish composer of classical music. Among the most notable Finnish composers since Jean Sibelius (1865–1957), Rautavaara wrote a great number of works spanning various styles. These include eight symphonies, nine operas and twelve concertos, as well as numerous vocal and chamber works. Having written early works using 12-tone serial techniques, his later music may be described as neo-romantic and mystical. His major works include his first piano concerto (1969), Cantus Arcticus (1972) and his seventh symphony, Angel of Light (1994).
The Finnish National Opera and Ballet is a Finnish opera company and ballet company based in Helsinki. It is headquartered in the Opera House on the coast of the Töölönlahti bay in Töölö, which opened in 1993, and is state-owned through Senate Properties. The Opera House features two auditoriums, the main auditorium with 1,350, seats and a smaller studio auditorium with 300–500 seats.
Paavo Allan Engelbert Berglund was a Finnish conductor and violinist.
Leif Selim Segerstam is a Finnish conductor, composer, violinist, violist and pianist, especially known for writing 354 symphonies, along with other works in his extensive oeuvre.
Kalevi Ensio Aho is a Finnish composer.
Mikko Franck is a Finnish conductor and violinist.
Jorma Kalervo Hynninen is a Finnish baritone who performs regularly with the world's major opera companies. He has also worked in opera administration.
Soile Marja Isokoski is a Finnish lyric soprano, active in opera, concert works and lieder.
Ondine is a Finnish classical record label founded in 1985 in Helsinki, Finland. Its catalogue with several award-winning releases includes over 600 titles with major Finnish and international artists.
Cantus Arcticus, Op. 61, is a 1972 orchestral composition by the Finnish composer Einojuhani Rautavaara. It is one of his best-known works.
Einojuhani Rautavaara wrote his Piano Concerto No. 3 in 1998, nine years after his previous concerto.
Lilli Katriina Paasikivi-Ilves is the artistic director of the Finnish National Opera since 2013 and a mezzo-soprano.
Olli Mustonen is a Finnish pianist, conductor, and composer.
Finnish composer Einojuhani Rautavaara wrote his Symphony No. 7, subtitled Angel of Light, in 1994. It was originally known as The Bloomington Symphony, as it was commissioned to celebrate the 25th anniversary of the founding of the Bloomington Symphony Orchestra. Belonging to his Angel Series, inspired by childhood dreams and revelations, the symphony has won wide popularity for its deep spirituality. The premier performance was by the Bloomington Symphony Orchestra in 1994. In 1997 the premiere recording, by Segerstam, was nominated for the Grammy Award for "Best Classical Contemporary Composition".
Aleksis Kivi (1995–96) is an opera in two acts by Einojuhani Rautavaara, to a libretto by the composer. It was first performed by the Savonlinna Opera Festival on 8 July 1997, with Jorma Hynninen in the title role. The opera deals with episodes in the life of Aleksis Kivi, the Finnish national writer. The opera was written at the request of Hynninen.
Kimmo Hannu Tapio Hakola is a Finnish composer. Born in Jyväskylä, he studied composition with Einojuhani Rautavaara and Magnus Lindberg at Sibelius Academy. He first came to prominence with his First String Quartet, which won the Unesco Composers' Rostrum in 1987.
A Requiem in Our Time, Op. 3, is a composition for brass band and percussion by Einojuhani Rautavaara, written in 1953. It won him international attention while still a student.
Towards the Horizon is the second cello concerto by the Finnish composer Einojuhani Rautavaara. The work was commissioned by the Minnesota Orchestra under the direction of Osmo Vänskä. It was first performed by the cellist Arek Tesarczyk and the Minnesota Orchestra conducted by Osmo Vänskä in Orchestra Hall, Minneapolis, on September 30, 2010. The piece is dedicated to the cellist Truls Mørk, who was originally scheduled to perform the world premiere, but had to drop due to health concerns.
Tietäjien lahja is a 1994 Christmas chamber opera by Einojuhani Rautavaara. The libretto is based on The Gift of the Magi by American author O. Henry which Rautavaara had first encountered in New York in 1955. However the story was changed from 1900 New York to the composer's own childhood in Helsinki's Kallio district in the 1930s.
Auringon talo is a 1990 Finnish-language chamber opera by Einojuhani Rautavaara.