Rawicz and Landauer

Last updated
Rawicz and Landauer
Genres
Instrument Pianos
Years active1932 – 1970
Labels
MembersMarjan Rawicz
Walter Landauer

Rawicz and Landauer were an immensely popular piano duo team that performed from 1932 to 1970. They were initially based in Vienna, Austria, but moved to the United Kingdom in the early part of their career. They were known for their arrangements of popular classics.

Contents

Biography

Marjan (or Maryan) Rawicz (1898 30 January 1970) was Polish. He studied in Poland, and in Vienna under Richard Robert, and also studied law at the University of Kraków, playing the piano at seaside resorts in his holidays to make ends meet.

Walter Landauer (4 September 1910 [1]  4 August 1983) was born in Vienna. He studied at the Vienna Music Academy and under Emil von Sauer. [2]

Career

Johann Strauss Fruhlingsstimmen Columbia 233 Rawicz und Landauer Johann Strauss Fruhlingsstimmen Columbia 233.jpg
Johann Strauss Frühlingsstimmen Columbia 233

Rawicz and Landauer met by chance at a resort in 1930 or 1931, when Landauer heard Rawicz whistling a tune he liked, and asked him what it was and how to play it on the piano. It proved to be a polka by Bedřich Smetana. They soon discovered a mutual interest, and their duo was born. [3] [4]

By 1932 Rawicz and Landauer had broadcast on Austrian radio, and in 1933 they had a concert tour throughout Europe. They escaped Nazi Europe in 1935 and moved to the United Kingdom with their wives, becoming favourites of the Prince of Wales (later King Edward VIII). [4] During World War II, like many people originally from mainland Europe, they found themselves considered potential enemies and were interned on the Isle of Man, Rawicz in Hutchinson Camp. After release, they both became British subjects. Richard Tauber, with whom they had performed in Vienna in the 1930s, invited them to join him on concert tours throughout the UK and as guests on his radio show. They appeared in Tauber's Memorial Concert at the Royal Albert Hall on 20 February 1948.

Until Rawicz's death in 1970 they carved out a formidable reputation as a two-piano team. [5] They were legendary for the precision of their ensemble playing. [2] They could start a piece together while seated in adjacent rooms; the door between them was then closed until near the end of the piece, when it was opened to find them still in time with one another. [6] They transformed many popular classics into duets, sold tens of thousands of records and made regular BBC radio broadcasts. [4] Their post-war tours included the United States, Europe, Australia, and South Africa. They had many collaborations with Mantovani, [3] and recorded Saint-Saëns' The Carnival of the Animals under Sir John Barbirolli.

Their duo repertoire was characterised by such pieces as Richard Addinsell's Warsaw Concerto arranged for two pianos, [7] and their own arrangements of the Waltz from Tchaikovsky's Eugene Onegin , Khachaturian's Sabre Dance and Waltz from Masquerade, Debussy's Clair de lune , Arabesque No. 1 and Golliwog's Cakewalk , and Strauss waltzes and polkas. [8]

After Marjan Rawicz's death in 1970, Walter Landauer continued playing as a solo pianist, until his own death in 1983.

Landauer was also a composer, whose works include Vienna Concerto for piano and orchestra and short pieces such as Gamine, Summer Rain and Echo Waltz for piano solo.

Together, they wrote a number of derivative works for two pianos:

They were the subjects of This Is Your Life in 1961 when they were surprised by Eamonn Andrews at the BBC Television Theatre.

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alfred Brendel</span> Austrian composer and pianist (born 1931)

Alfred Brendel is a Czech-born Austrian classical pianist, poet, author, composer, and lecturer who is noted for his performances of Mozart, Schubert and Beethoven.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anton Rubinstein</span> Russian pianist, composer and conductor (1829–1894)

Anton Grigoryevich Rubinstein was a Russian pianist, composer and conductor who founded the Saint Petersburg Conservatory. He was the elder brother of Nikolai Rubinstein, who founded the Moscow Conservatory.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jorge Bolet</span> Cuban-born American concert pianist, conductor and teacher (1914 - 1990)

Jorge Bolet was a Cuban-born American concert pianist, conductor and teacher. Among his teachers were Leopold Godowsky, and Moriz Rosenthal – the latter a renowned pupil of Franz Liszt.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Karl Tausig</span> Polish pianist, arranger and composer (1841–1871)

Karl Tausig was a Polish virtuoso pianist, arranger and composer. He is generally regarded as Franz Liszt's most distinguished pupil and one of the greatest pianists of all time.

Emil Grigoryevich Gilels was a Soviet pianist. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest pianists of all time.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">György Cziffra</span> Hungarian pianist and composer

Christian Georges Cziffra was a Hungarian-French virtuoso pianist and composer. He is considered to be one of the greatest virtuoso pianists of the twentieth century. Among his teachers was Ernő Dohnányi, a pupil of István Thoman, who was a favourite pupil of Franz Liszt.

John Andrew Howard Ogdon was an English pianist and composer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ignaz Friedman</span> Polish pianist and composer (1882–1948)

Ignaz Friedman was a Polish pianist and composer. Critics and colleagues alike placed him among the supreme piano virtuosi of his day, alongside Leopold Godowsky, Moriz Rosenthal, Ferruccio Busoni, Josef Hofmann and Josef Lhévinne.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Emil von Sauer</span> German composer and pianist (1862–1942)

Emil Georg Conrad von Sauer was a German composer, pianist, score editor, and music (piano) teacher. He was a pupil of Franz Liszt and one of the most distinguished pianists of his generation. Josef Hofmann called von Sauer "a truly great virtuoso." Martin Krause, another Liszt pupil, called von Sauer "the legitimate heir of Liszt; he has more of his charm and geniality than any other Liszt pupil."

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Janina Fialkowska</span> Musical artist

Janina Fialkowska, is a Canadian classical pianist. A specialist of the Classic and Romantic repertoires, for more than thirty years she has appeared regularly with professional orchestras around the world, often performing the music of Chopin, and also contemporary Polish composers including Lutosławski and Panufnik. In 1990, she gave the world premier performance of the recently discovered Franz Liszt Third Piano Concerto with the Chicago Symphony Orchestra.

Grigory Romanovich Ginzburg was a Soviet pianist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pavel Pabst</span> Russian composer

Paul or Pavel Avgustovich Pabst was a pianist, composer, and Professor of Piano at Moscow Conservatory.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dezső Ránki</span> Hungarian virtuoso concert pianist (born 1951)

Dezső Ránki is a Hungarian virtuoso concert pianist with a broad repertoire and a significant discography of solo, duo and concerto works.

Joseph Murray Banowetz was an American pianist, pedagogue, author, and editor, who taught at the University of North Texas. Banowetz was an expert on the music of the Russian romantic composer Anton Rubinstein.

Isador Goodman AM, frequently misspelled Isidor Goodman, was a South African-Australian Jewish pianist, composer and conductor. He became a household name in Australia in the 1930s-1970s, taught at the New South Wales Conservatorium of Music for 50 years, introduced many Australians to classical music, and contributed hugely to music making in his adopted country.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Richard and John Contiguglia</span> Musical artist

Richard and John Contiguglia are American identical twin duo-pianists. Born to Italian immigrant parents, they were the second set of twins and the youngest of seven children.

Richard Farrell was a New Zealand classical pianist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Steven Spooner</span> American pianist (born 1970)

Steven Spooner is an American pianist, and currently Professor of Piano at the Peabody Institute in Baltimore, Maryland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eugen Indjic</span> French-American pianist (1947–2024)

Eugen Indjic was a Yugoslav-born French-American pianist.

Ian Hobson is an English pianist, conductor and teacher, and is a professor at University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign and at Florida State University. His pianistic repertoire spans the baroque to the contemporary, but he specialises in the Romantic repertoire. Starting September 1st 2023 he will be serving as a guest conductor of Sinfonia Varsovia.

References

  1. William D. Rubinstein, Michael Jolles, Hilary L. Rubinstein, The Palgrave Dictionary of Anglo-Jewish History. Retrieved 3 June 2015
  2. 1 2 Answers.com
  3. 1 2 WhyFame Archived 2011-07-18 at the Wayback Machine
  4. 1 2 3 NYT, 5 August 1983
  5. Jean-Pierre Thiollet, 88 notes pour piano solo, "Solo de duo", Neva Editions, 2015, p. 98. ISBN   978-2-3505-5192-0
  6. John M. Charap, Explaining the Universe [ permanent dead link ]
  7. Answers.com
  8. Third Island