Raza Rumi

Last updated

Raza Rumi
Alma mater London School of Economics
Website razarumi.com

Raza Ahmad Rumi is a Pakistani policy analyst [1] and journalist. He is currently the editor of the Friday Times [2] and chief editor of the online media platform Naya Daur Media. [3]

Contents

Rumi is the son of Sheikh Riaz Ahmad, who served as chief justice of the Supreme Court of Pakistan during the military rule of General Pervez Musharraf. [4]

He has been a development practitioner for more than two decades. [5] He is Visiting Faculty at Cornell Institute for Public Affairs (now part of Brooks School of Public Policy) and has taught earlier at Ithaca College and New York University. Rumi has been a fellow at New America Foundation (2014); United States Institute of Peace (Sept 2014-March 2015) and a visiting fellow at National Endowment for Democracy. [6] He is also a member of think tank at the Laboratory for Global Performance and Politics, School of Foreign Service, Georgetown University. [7]

As a journalist, Rumi was affiliated with the Daily Times (Pakistan). He has a longtime affiliation with The Friday Times, [8] Pakistan's foremost liberal weekly paper as a writer and an editor for a decade. Rumi is also a commentator for several publications which include Foreign Policy, [9] Huffington Post, [10] New York Times, [11] The Diplomat, [12] Fair Observer, [13] CNN [14] and Al Jazeera, [15] Daily O, [16] Scroll India, [17] The Hindu, [18] Indian Express, [19] The News, [20] Dawn, [21] and Express Tribune. [22]

In Pakistan, he also worked in the broadcast media as an analyst and hosted talk shows at Capital TV and Express News. Rumi was also a Director at Jinnah Institute, a public policy think tank and Executive Director of Justice Network - a coalition of NGOs. [23]

Prior to his foray into journalism and public affairs, Rumi worked at the Asian Development Bank as a governance specialist. [24] His areas of focus included decentralization, access to justice, institutional development and led projects in several South and Southeast Asian countries. At ADB, he also edited two publications on public administration and participatory budget making. Later, as an international development professional, Raza has also worked on designing and implementing projects for UK's Department For International Development, UNDP, UNICEF World Bank, among others. [25] Until recently, Raza also led the Network for Asia Pacific Schools & Institutes of Public Administration and Governance. His academic papers have covered areas such as federalism, public policy choices, access to justice, citizen rights, etc.

Raza's work as a public policy practitioner builds on his stint with the Government of Pakistan's Administrative Service and United Nations Peacekeeping Mission in Kosovo where he acted as a municipal administrator in charge of local governance.

In 1994, he entered the Pakistani civil service after topping the countrywide competitive examination. [26] He served as an Assistant Commissioner in Wazirabad, Murree, Sahiwal and Sargodha subdivisions in the Punjab Province of Pakistan and was a Municipal Administrator and magistrate in multiple jurisdictions.

Education

Raza graduated from Aitchison College, Lahore in 1988 and was given the Jubilee Medal. [27] He holds a bachelor's degree in Economics: International Trade and Development and master's degree in Social policy and Planning in Developing Countries, both from the London School of Economics. [1]

Career

During 1992-1994 Raza Ahmad Rumi worked as a Social Scientist with the Aga Khan Rural Support Programme. In 1994, he joined the Pakistan civil service and worked in the field. He topped the CSS examination and was also declared as the best probationer in 1996 at the Civil Services Academy (DMG campus). From 2000-2002, he was part of the United Nations Mission in Kosovo as a peacekeeper. In 2002, he joined the Asian Development Bank as a Governance Specialist and worked in the Asia Pacific region as a governance and capacity development programmes and projects.

In 2012, Rumi became director of the Jinnah Institute, a policy think tank. [28]

In 2014, he moved to the United States and has been affiliated with multiple think tanks and academia including Ithaca College, Cornell University and City University of New York.

Assassination attempt

On 28 March 2014, Raza was attacked by a group of assailants reportedly members of the Taliban-affiliate Lashkar-e-Jhangvi for his anti-LeJ views. Raza survived the attack, but his driver, Mustafa, was killed. [29] [30] [31] On this incident, the former director of Human Rights Watch wrote: "Miraculously, he emerged unscathed from the hail of gunfire intended for him. Raza is now in a secure location—outside Pakistan. He had no choice but to leave as the authorities felt no embarrassment in letting him know that they could not guarantee his life if he stepped outside his Lahore home. Some weeks later, the police “caught” the would-be-assassins who belong to the dreaded Taliban-affiliate Lashkar-e-Jhangvi. But police custody curtails neither the power of these terrorists nor the impunity with which they kill.." [32]

Books authored

He is the author of several books:

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pakistan</span> Country in South Asia

Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country in South Asia. It is the fifth-most populous country, with a population of over 241.5 million, having the second-largest Muslim population as of 2023. Islamabad is the nation's capital, while Karachi is its largest city and financial centre. Pakistan is the 33rd-largest country by area. Bounded by the Arabian Sea on the south, the Gulf of Oman on the southwest, and the Sir Creek on the southeast, it shares land borders with India to the east; Afghanistan to the west; Iran to the southwest; and China to the northeast. It shares a maritime border with Oman in the Gulf of Oman, and is separated from Tajikistan in the northwest by Afghanistan's narrow Wakhan Corridor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Liaquat Ali Khan</span> Prime Minister of Pakistan from 1947 to 1951

Liaquat Ali Khan was a Pakistani lawyer, politician and statesman who served as the first prime minister of Pakistan from 1947 until his assassination in 1951. He was as pivotal to the consolidation of Pakistan as the Quaid-i-Azam, Muhammad Ali Jinnah, was central to the creation of Pakistan. He was one of the leading figures of the Pakistan Movement and is revered as Quaid-e-Millat and later on as "Shaheed e Millat".

<i>Dawn</i> (newspaper) Newspaper published from Pakistan

Dawn is a Pakistani English-language newspaper that was launched in British India by Muhammad Ali Jinnah in 1941. It is the largest English newspaper in Pakistan, and is widely considered the country's newspaper of record. Dawn is the flagship publication of the Dawn Media Group, which also owns local radio station CityFM89 as well as the marketing and media magazine Aurora.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sherry Rehman</span> Pakistani politician

Shehrbano "Sherry" Rehman is a Pakistani politician and journalist who has been the member of the Senate of Pakistan since 2015. She was the first female Leader of the Opposition in the Senate from March to August 2018 and served as Pakistan's Ambassador to the United States from 2011 to 2013. She is currently serving as the Federal Minister for the Ministry of Climate Change.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Terrorism in Pakistan</span>

Terrorism in Pakistan, according to the Ministry of Interior, poses a significant threat to the people of Pakistan. The wave of terrorism in Pakistan is believed to have started in 2000. Attacks and fatalities in Pakistan were on a "declining trend" between 2015 and 2019, but has gone back up from 2020-2022, with 971 fatalities in 2022.

Events from the year 1951 in Pakistan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yusuf Raza Gilani</span> Prime Minister of Pakistan from 2008 to 2012

Yusuf Raza Gilani is a Pakistani politician who served as the 16th Prime Minister of Pakistan from 2008 to 2012. He is currently the Chairman of the Senate of Pakistan since 9 April 2024. Gilani was re-elected on 14 March 2024 after receiving 204 votes and currently is a Senator of the Senate of Pakistan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sipah-e-Sahaba Pakistan</span> Sunni Islamist organisation in Pakistan

The Sipah-e-Sahaba (SS), also known as the Millat-e-Islamiyya (MI), is a Sunni Islamist banned Deobandi organisation in Pakistan. Founded by Pakistani cleric Haq Nawaz Jhangvi in 1989 after breaking away from Sunni Deobandi party Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam (F), it was based in Jhang, Punjab, but had offices in all of Pakistan's provinces and territories. It operated as a federal and provincial political party until it was banned and outlawed as a terrorist organization by Pakistani president Pervez Musharraf in 2002. Even though it has been banned by the Pakistani government on numerous occasions, the Sipah-e-Sahaba has continued to operate under a different name throughout the country; it has significant underground support in Punjab and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. The organization was also banned by the United Kingdom, where there is a significant Pakistani diaspora population, in 2001.

Sectarian violence in Pakistan refers to violence directed against people and places in Pakistan motivated by antagonism toward the target's religious sect. As many as 4,000 Shia are estimated to have been killed in sectarian attacks in Pakistan between 1987 and 2007, and thousands more Shia have been killed by Salafi extremists from 2008 to 2014, according to Human Rights Watch (HRW). Sunni Sufis and Barelvis have also suffered from some sectarian violence, with attacks on religious shrines killing hundreds of worshippers, and some Deobandi leaders assassinated. Pakistan minority religious groups, including Hindus, Ahmadis, and Christians, have "faced unprecedented insecurity and persecution" in at least two recent years, according to Human Rights Watch. One significant aspect of the attacks in Pakistan is that militants often target their victims places of worship during prayers or religious services in order to maximize fatalities and to "emphasize the religious dimensions of their attack".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Raja Pervaiz Ashraf</span> Pakistani politician

Raja Pervaiz Ashraf is a Punjabi Pakistani politician, businessman and agriculturist who served as the 17th prime minister of Pakistan from June 2012 to March 2013 and as the Speaker of the National Assembly from April 2022 to March 2024. Ashraf was a member of the National Assembly of Pakistan from NA-58 (Rawalpindi-II). He has also served as the Senior Vice President of the Pakistan Democratic Movement (PDM), an alliance of political parties opposed to Imran Khan's PTI party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ahsan Iqbal</span> Pakistani politician

Ahsan Iqbal Chaudhary is a Pakistani politician currently holding the position of Federal Minister of Planning, Development, and Special Initiatives and Inter Provincial Coordination. He is also the Secretary General of the Pakistan Muslim League (N) and has been a member of the National Assembly of Pakistan since 29 February 2024.

Ghulam Ahmad Bilour is a Pakistani politician who served as a member of the National Assembly of Pakistan from 2008 to 2018. He additionally served as Federal Minister for Railways twice and as Federal Minister for Local Government and Rural Development once.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pakistani Taliban</span> Islamist militant organization operating along the Durand Line

The Pakistani Taliban, formally called the Tehreek-e-Taliban-e-Pakistan, is an umbrella organization of various Islamist armed militant groups operating along the Afghan–Pakistani border. Formed in 2007 by Baitullah Mehsud, its current leader is Noor Wali Mehsud, who has publicly pledged allegiance to the Afghan Taliban. The Pakistani Taliban share a common ideology with the Afghan Taliban and have assisted them in the 2001–2021 war, but the two groups have separate operation and command structures.

Sarfraz Ahmed Naeemi Shaheed,, was a Sunni Islamic cleric from Pakistan who was well known for his moderate and anti-terrorist views. He was killed in a suicide bombing in Jamia Naeemia Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan on 12 June 2009, after publicly denouncing the Tehrik-i-Taliban's terrorist actions and ideologies as unislamic.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lashkar-e-Jhangvi</span> Jihadist militant organisation

The Lashkar-e-Jhangvi, is a Deobandi supremacist, terrorist and militant organisation based in Afghanistan. The organisation operates in Pakistan and Afghanistan and is an offshoot of anti-Shia party Sipah-e-Sahaba Pakistan (SSP). The LeJ was founded by former SSP activists Riaz Basra, Malik Ishaq, Akram Lahori, and Ghulam Rasool Shah.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Syed Shujaat Ali Qadri</span> First Grand Mufti of Pakistan (1941–1993)

Syed Shuja’at Ali Qadri was the first Grand Mufti of Pakistan, Judge of Federal Shariat Court, a member of the Pakistani Council of Islamic Ideology, and a scholar of Islamic Sciences and modern science. He was influenced by Mustafa Raza Khan Qadri.

In 2009, Pakistan suffered 50 terrorist, insurgent and sectarian-related incidents that killed 180 people and injured 300.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Human rights abuses in Balochistan</span> Organized abuse and breaches of fundamental human rights in Balochistan, Pakistan

Human rights abuses in the province ofBalochistan refers to the human rights violations that are occurring in the ongoing insurgency in Balochistan. The situation has drawn concern from the international community. The human rights situation in Balochistan is credited to the long-running conflict between Baloch nationalists and Pakistani security forces.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Persecution of Hazaras in Quetta</span>

Hazaras have experienced a series of ethnically or religiously motivated attacks in Quetta, Pakistan.

References

  1. 1 2 "Raza Rumi profile". Jinnah Institute. Archived from the original on 15 August 2018. Retrieved 26 December 2014.
  2. "Team Page". The Friday Times. Archived from the original on 31 May 2023. Retrieved 30 May 2023.
  3. "Team Page". Naya Daur Media. Retrieved 30 May 2023.
  4. Reporter, The Newspaper's Staff (29 March 2014). "Attack on journalist's car claims life of his driver". DAWN.COM. Retrieved 10 October 2023.
  5. "Raza (Ahmad) Rumi | NHDR 2017". Archived from the original on 6 October 2018. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
  6. "Raza Ahmad Rumi profile". NED. Archived from the original on 12 September 2018. Retrieved 26 December 2014.
  7. "Raza Ahmad Rumi · Laboratory for Global Performance & Politics". Laboratory for Global Performance & Politics.
  8. "Raza Rumi - The Friday Times". The Friday Times. Retrieved 12 September 2018.
  9. "Author Raza Rumi". Foreign Policy. Retrieved 26 December 2014.
  10. "Author Raza Rumi". The Huffington Post. Retrieved 26 December 2014.
  11. "Author Raza Rumi". The New York Times. Retrieved 26 December 2014.
  12. "Author Raza Rumi". The Diplomat. Retrieved 26 December 2014.
  13. "Author Raza Rumi". Fair Observer. Retrieved 26 December 2014.
  14. "Author Raza Rumi". CNN. 3 September 2014. Retrieved 26 December 2014.
  15. "Author Raza Rumi". Al Jazeera. Archived from the original on 27 December 2018. Retrieved 26 December 2014.
  16. "Author Raza Rumi". Daily O. Retrieved 26 December 2014.
  17. "Author Raza Rumi". Scroll.In. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 26 December 2014.
  18. "Author News - The Hindu". The Hindu.
  19. "Author Raza Rumi". The Indian Express. Retrieved 26 December 2014.
  20. "Raza Rumi Archives - TNS - The News on Sunday". The News on Sunday. Archived from the original on 12 September 2018. Retrieved 12 September 2018.
  21. "News stories for Raza Rumi - DAWN.COM". Dawn. Retrieved 12 September 2018.
  22. "Author Raza Rumi". The Express Tribune. Retrieved 26 December 2014.
  23. "JI | the JI Team". Archived from the original on 15 August 2018. Retrieved 26 December 2014.
  24. https://www.adb.org/sites/default/files/publication/29671/napsipag.pdf [ bare URL PDF ]
  25. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 11 June 2023. Retrieved 6 October 2018.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  26. "Allocation - 22nd CTP - CSS Forums".
  27. "Raza Rumi Ahmad Profile". Ithaca College. Retrieved 16 February 2019.
  28. "Pakistan Taliban splits over 'un-Islamic' practices". CNN. 2 June 2014. Retrieved 26 December 2014.
  29. "Express News anchor Raza Rumi targeted in gun attack". Express Tribunes. 28 March 2014. Retrieved 26 December 2014.
  30. "Columnist, anchor Raza Rumi attacked, driver loses life". Dawn. 29 March 2014. Retrieved 26 December 2014.
  31. "Conflict Coverage Proves Deadly Job for Journalists". NYT. 23 December 2014. Retrieved 26 December 2014.
  32. Hasan, Ali Dayan (21 April 2014). "The Wrong Kind of Pakistani". Guernica.