Reserve Square

Last updated
Reserve Square
Reserve Square August 2018.jpg
Front of Reserve Square
Reserve Square
General information
TypeResidential
Location1700 East 13th Street Cleveland, Ohio 44114 United States
Construction started1971
Completed1973
Height
Roof81.07 m (266 ft)
Technical details
Floor count26
Design and construction
Architect(s) Dalton, Dalton, Little, and Newport
Front of The Park Late 1970s Parke Centre Front.jpg
Front of The Park Late 1970s

Reserve Square is a two-building skyscraper mixed use apartment complex in downtown Cleveland, Ohio, United States. Both buildings have 23 floors and are 266 feet (81 m) high. Reserve Square is directly west of the senior residential Cuyahoga Metropolitan Housing Authority's Bohn Towers.

Contents

The complex was originally called Park Centre [1] and was an extension of the Erieview Plan. One of the goals of this plan was to create residential zones in downtown Cleveland, however, by the 1970s with completion of the Tower at Erieview, One Erieview Plaza and Reserve Square this was only partially achieved. [2]

History

Construction of the West Tower began on October 29th, 1971, and was completed on October 28th, 1972. The East Tower and the whole Park Centre complex was completed in 1973. [3] The first tenants moved in on March 15th, 1973. [4] When it opened, inside there was a three level Park Centre Mall that included 15 restaurants, a movie theater, a grocery store, and shopping. The mall area existed from 1973 to 1989.

It was designed by the Cleveland architectural firm Dalton-Dalton-Newport-Little, which at one time was one of the most prominent firms in the world, so much so that in 1984, Dalton was acquired by URS Corp of San Francisco. [5] The exterior design was influenced by Le Corbusier's public housing development Unité d'Habitation, a building notable for its interiors and minimal footprint on the ground. The aesthetic approaches Brutalism with the way it utilizes raw cement features, though it is a bit less refined than that style.

In 1979 the Park Centre was renamed to The Park. Briefly in 1985 The Park was charged to The Park on 12th, before being charged back to The Park. In 1989 major renovation begin turning The Park into Reserve Square. Beginning in 1990 The Park was renamed to Reserve Square. Also, in 1990 part of the West Tower contained a Radisson Hotel and then a Embassy Suites Hotel for a number of years, until it closed in 2012 and was converted back to apartments. [6]

Cleveland television stations WOIO, WUAB, and WTCL-LD—all owned by Gray Television—have their broadcast studios on the building's first floor. Having moved there in 1994 following WOIO becoming Cleveland's CBS affiliate. [7] [8] The K & D Group of Willoughby, Ohio purchased the apartment tower for $36 million in August 2005, [9] and purchased the hotel that December for $5.1 million. [10]


See also


Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WOIO</span> CBS/MyNetworkTV affiliate in Shaker Heights, Ohio

WOIO is a television station licensed to Shaker Heights, Ohio, United States, serving the Cleveland area as an affiliate of CBS. It is owned by Gray Television alongside low-power Telemundo affiliate WTCL-LD and Lorain-licensed CW affiliate WUAB, the latter station transmitting over WOIO's full-power spectrum via a channel sharing agreement. WOIO, WUAB and WTCL-LD share studios on the ground floor of the Reserve Square building in Downtown Cleveland, with WOIO and WUAB sharing transmitter facilities at the West Creek Reservation in Parma.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WUAB</span> CW affiliate in Lorain, Ohio

WUAB is a television station licensed to Lorain, Ohio, United States, serving the Cleveland area as an affiliate of The CW. It is owned by Gray Television alongside low-power Telemundo affiliate WTCL-LD and Shaker Heights–licensed CBS affiliate WOIO, the latter station whose full-power spectrum WUAB transmits over via a channel sharing agreement. WUAB, WOIO and WTCL-LD share studios on the ground floor of the Reserve Square building in Downtown Cleveland, with WUAB and WOIO sharing transmitter facilities at the West Creek Reservation in Parma.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Downtown Cleveland</span> Central business district of Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Downtown Cleveland is the central business district of Cleveland, Ohio, United States. The economic and cultural center of the city and the Cleveland metropolitan area, it is Cleveland's oldest district, with its Public Square laid out by city founder General Moses Cleaveland in 1796.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Galleria at Erieview</span> Shopping mall in Ohio, United States

The Galleria at Erieview is a two-floor shopping mall, located in Cleveland, Ohio in The United States. The Galleria was opened in 1987, notable for its position on the east side of the city's downtown.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Erieview Tower</span> Skyscraper located in downtown Cleveland, Ohio

The Erieview Tower is a skyscraper featuring elements of the International style located in downtown Cleveland, Ohio, United States. The building has 40 stories, rises to a height of 529 ft, and has 703,000 square feet (65,300 m2) of office space. It was built at a cost of $24,000,000. It is slated to become the Cleveland W Hotel.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Forest City Realty Trust</span> Real estate management and development company

Forest City Realty Trust, Inc., formerly Forest City Enterprises, was a real estate investment trust that invested in office buildings, shopping centers and apartments in Boston, Chicago, Dallas, Denver, Los Angeles, Philadelphia, and the greater metropolitan areas of New York City, San Francisco and Washington, D.C. The company was organized in Maryland with its headquarters in Cleveland, Ohio. As of December 31, 2017, the company owned 29 office buildings, 29 shopping centers, and 78 apartment complexes. On December 7, 2018, the company was acquired by Brookfield Asset Management.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">North Point Office Building and Tower</span> Complex consisting of a skyscraper and an office building, located in Cleveland, Ohio

The North Point Office Building and Tower is a complex consisting of a skyscraper and an office building. It is located in downtown Cleveland, Ohio at the northeast corner of East 9th Street and Lakeside Avenue. It is the home of Cleveland founded law firm, Jones Day and Cleveland founded professional service firm, EY.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The 9 Cleveland</span> Building complex in Cleveland, Ohio

The 9 Cleveland is a residential and commercial complex located in Downtown Cleveland, Ohio, United States, at the corner of East Ninth Street and Euclid Avenue. It includes three buildings, the largest of which is a 29-story, 383 feet (117 m) tower commonly known by its previous name of Ameritrust Tower and formerly known as the Cleveland Trust Tower. The tower was completed in 1971 and is an example of brutalist architecture, the only high-rise building designed by Marcel Breuer and Hamilton Smith. The complex also includes the adjacent Cleveland Trust Company Building, completed in 1908, and the Swetland Building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">AT&T Huron Road Building</span> Art deco skyscraper located in downtown Cleveland, Ohio

The AT&T Huron Road Building is an art deco skyscraper located at 750 Huron Road in downtown Cleveland, Ohio. It serves as the corporate headquarters for Ohio Bell, a regional telephone company owned by AT&T. The building has 24 stories and rises to a height of 365 ft. It was designed by the firm of Hubbell and Benes, in what they called "Modern American Perpendicular Gothic", a style influenced by Eliel Saarinen's unrealized design for the Tribune Tower in Chicago. Work on the building began in 1925 and was completed in 1927 at a cost of $5 million. It was briefly the tallest building in Cleveland, surpassed in 1928 by the Terminal Tower.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">May Company Ohio</span> United States historic place

The May Company Ohio was a chain of department stores that was based in Cleveland, Ohio, United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Richmond Town Square</span> Shopping mall in Richmond Heights, Ohio

Richmond Town Square was a super regional shopping mall known locally as 'Richmond' or 'Richmond Mall', located in Richmond Heights, Ohio, a suburb of Cleveland, at the intersection of Richmond Road and Wilson Mills Road. Opening September 22, 1966 as Richmond Mall, developed by famous mall developer Edward J. DeBartolo Sr. Original anchors were Sears and JCPenney, alongside a Loews Theater and Woolworths. The mall included in-line tenants such as Richman Brothers, and Winkelman's.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The 925 Building</span> High-rise office building in the Nine-Twelve District of downtown Cleveland, Ohio

The Centennial, formerly The 925 Building, and Huntington Building, originally the Union Trust Building, is a high-rise office building on Euclid Avenue in the Nine-Twelve District of downtown Cleveland, Ohio, USA. When the building was completed in 1924, it was the second largest building in the world in terms of floor space, with more than 30 acres of floor space. It also included the world's largest bank lobby, which today remains among the largest in the world. The lobby features enormous marble Corinthian columns, barrel vaulted ceilings, and colorful murals by Jules Guerin.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ameritech Center</span> Commercial high-rise building in Cleveland, Ohio

The Bell Apartments is an upcoming residential high-rise building in Cleveland, Ohio. The building rises 253 feet (77 m) in Downtown Cleveland as a part of the Erieview Plaza complex. It contains 16 floors, and was completed in 1983. AT&T Center currently stands as the 31st-tallest building in the city, tied in rank with the Penton Media Building and the Ohio Savings Plaza. The architectural firm who designed the building was Madison Madison International. AT&T Center contains offices of the Dallas-based AT&T Corporation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WOHZ-CD</span> Class A TV station based in Canton, Ohio

WOHZ-CD is a low-power, Class A television station in Canton, Ohio, United States. Owned by Gray Television, it serves as an ultra high frequency (UHF) translator of Cleveland–licensed Telemundo affiliate WTCL-LD, which itself is a repeater for Shaker Heights–licensed CBS affiliate WOIO and Lorain–licensed CW affiliate WUAB.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ernst & Young Tower (Cleveland)</span> Skyscraper in downtown Cleveland, Ohio

The Ernst & Young Tower is a skyscraper in downtown Cleveland, Ohio that stands on the east bank of the Flats completed in 2013. It is an example of post-modern glass curtain and steel studded construction. The building rises 23 stories to a height of 330 feet (100 m) and offers 480,000 square feet (45,000 m2) of office space. The major tenant was the accounting firm Ernst & Young which moved from the Huntington Bank Building to its new namesake tower in 2013. Ernst & Young traces its roots back to the firm of Ernst & Ernst, which was established in 1903 in Cleveland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nine-Twelve District</span>

The Nine-Twelve District is a major area of downtown Cleveland, in the U.S. state of Ohio, that is the re-branding of the former Financial District of Cleveland. This re-branding has largely been championed by the Downtown Cleveland Alliance. The name refers to the two major commercial avenues between which the district lies, East 9th Street and East 12th Street, with Lakeside Avenue and Euclid Avenue serving as the northern and southern boundaries, respectively. This revamping and reboot of the Cleveland Central Business District has occurred because property and business owners demanded more investment in the central area. The district is home to the newly expanded Cuyahoga County Headquarters.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William Taylor & Son</span> Residential in Euclid Avenue Cleveland, Ohio United States

The William Taylor & Son Company building is a 146-foot 9 story 1915-opened high rise apartment building in downtown Cleveland's Gateway District that had a long and fruitful former life as a major Cleveland department store. The building was originally only five floors, but when the company outgrew that floor plan, four more floors were added in 1913. The architect on the building was J. Milton Dyer who was also responsible for the Cleveland City Hall and CAC Building.

The K & D Group, of Willoughby, Ohio, is an American major real-estate holder of numerous prominent office and residential properties in Northeast Ohio. K&D Properties was originally established as a partnership by Douglas E. Price, III and Karen M. Paganini in 1984.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Artisan (Cleveland)</span> High-rise apartment building in the University Circle district of downtown Cleveland, Ohio

Artisan is a high rise apartment tower located in the University Circle district of Cleveland. The 24-story building stands 267-foot (81 m) tall, making it the tallest in the city outside of downtown. It was completed in 2023.

References

  1. "DOWNTOWN". Encyclopedia of Cleveland History: Case Western Reserve University. 13 April 2020. Retrieved 10 September 2021.
  2. Deegan, G.G. & Toman, J.A. (1999). The doldrums 1950-1979. The Heart of Cleveland: Public square in the 20th century. Cleveland Landmark Press:Cleveland, Ohio.
  3. Emporis.com: Reserve Square. Accessed 2007-05-17.
  4. "Park Centre Is Occupied". The Plain Dealer. March 29, 1973.
  5. Van Tassel, D.D. & Grabowski, J.J. (Eds.) (1987). URS Dalton. The encyclopedia of Cleveland history. Indiana University press:Bloomington, Indiana.
  6. Jarboe, Michelle (October 10, 2012). "K&D Group will close Embassy Suites hotel in downtown Cleveland, convert it to apartments". The Plain Dealer. Retrieved November 29, 2018.
  7. "Television". Retrieved on 2015-10-15
  8. "WOIO and WUAB". Retrieved on 2015-10-15
  9. Bullard, Stan. K&D buys Reserve Square, Crain's Cleveland Business . 2005-08-31.
  10. Bullard, Stan. K&D Group buys downtown hotel, Crain's Cleveland Business . 2005-12-15.

41°30′11.37″N81°41′5.74″W / 41.5031583°N 81.6849278°W / 41.5031583; -81.6849278