Resignation of Raeesah Khan

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Raeesah at a press conference in 2020 Raeesah Khan 2 (cropped).jpg
Raeesah at a press conference in 2020

In August 2021, Raeesah Khan, then a Member of Parliament (MP) for Sengkang Group Representation Constituency (GRC), falsely alleged that a police officer inappropriately commented about a rape victim she had been accompanying to make a police report. Claiming confidentiality concerns, she did not reveal additional details when prompted to do so by government ministers and the police.

Contents

That November, Raeesah would admit to having fabricated the account and resign from both Parliament and the Workers' Party (WP). Further investigations implicated the WP leadership in the case; vice-chairperson Faisal Manap was formally warned by the police and leader Pritam Singh was fined S$7,000 on each of two counts of lying to Parliament. Owing to his conviction, Singh was removed in January 2026 by Prime Minister Lawrence Wong as the Leader of the Opposition after Leader of the House Indranee Rajah proposed a successful motion to declare him unsuitable for the position.

Background

On 3 August 2021, Raeesah made an allegation against the Singapore Police Force (SPF) during a parliamentary debate on empowering women. She alleged that, in 2018, a police officer made inappropriate comments about the attire and alcohol consumption of a 25-year-old rape victim, whom she had accompanied to make a police report, and gave recommendations to increase sensitivity in investigations. Desmond Tan, Minister of State for Home Affairs, subsequently called the allegations "serious" and "[needing] investigation". When asked for details, Raeesah declined, saying that she did not wish to re-traumatise the victim and that her claim was not an isolated case. She also agreed to file a parliamentary question about questions related to the issue and claimed to have been unsuccessful in contacting the victim after the incident happened, adding that she would communicate directly with the Ministry of Home Affairs in a similar future situation. [1]

On 4 October, K. Shanmugam, Minister for Law and Home Affairs, stated that the police had found no cases that fit Raeesah's description after checking its records and asked her to provide more details about the allegation. In response, Raeesah reaffirmed her statement while declining to reveal any further detailsincluding the police station they went toclaiming confidentiality concerns. [2] On 20 October, the police said that an "extensive" search had not managed to identify the case in question and that she had not responded to their requests to provide more details about the case. [3]

On 1 November, Raeesah admitted that she had lied on three occasions about the alleged incident in Parliament. She had not accompanied the victim to make a police report, and had heard about the incident from a support group for women victims of sexual assault. She also did not have the victim's consent to share the incident in Parliament. [4] Attempting to defend herself, Raeesah claimed that she had been sexually assaulted at 18 while studying abroad. [4] Indranee, the Leader of the House, raised an official complaint against her for breaching parliamentary privilege and asked for the matter to be referred to the Committee of Privileges (COP). [4]

The following day, the WP approved the formation of a separate disciplinary panel to investigate Raeesah's conduct, comprising Singh, Faisal, and party chairperson Sylvia Lim. [5]

Resignation

On 30 November 2021, Raeesah resigned from Parliament and the WP following the probe over her admission of lying. [6] She also posted her letter of resignation, addressed to Speaker of Parliament Tan Chuan-Jin, on her social media accounts. Despite the resignation, the COP announced that it would continue its investigation. [7]

Two days later, Singh announced at a press conference that, despite having known about the allegation's falsehood the week after her speech, the WP leadership allowed Raeesah to "clarify" herself in Parliament. A shingles episode made the original decision to do so in September unlikely; she repeated the allegation instead upon returning to Parliament in October. He claimed that, before Raeesah's resignation, the leadership had voted overwhelmingly to ask her to resign, and that she would have been otherwise expelled. Instead, she informed him that she would resign, shortly before the central executive committee (CEC) was due to meet on the matter. [8] He also said that she had been instructed to substantiate the allegation readily. [9]

The remaining MPs for Sengkang GRC did not resign to facilitate a by-election; the Compassvale division, which Raeesah had represented, was physically divided among them for the purposes of parliamentary representation. [10] Faisal, the party's vice-chairperson and an incumbent MP for Aljunied GRC, was also made an advisor to the Sengkang MPs, which Singh claimed addressed concerns on the lack of a minority MP for Sengkang GRC. [11] [a] The party stated that, while "not [deterred] from fielding young and progressive candidates in future elections", it would "review how candidates [were] selected for elections as well as vetting of speeches". [9]

Aftermath

After investigations, the COP recommended on 10 February 2022 that Raeesah be fined $35,000 and that Singh and Faisal be referred to the Public Prosecutor. [13] The recommendations were accepted at a parliamentary debate on 15 February. [14] On 29 April, the case was referred to the SPF to allow them to interview further related witnesses. [15]

On 19 March 2024, the SPF and Attorney-General's Chambers announced that Faisal would not receive charges for his refusal to answer questions asked by the COP. He was instead formally advised to "familiarise himself with the conduct expected of Members of Parliament under the Parliament (Privileges, Immunities and Powers) Act" and to refrain from any possible violations of it. [11] On the same day, Singh was taken to court, where he pleaded not guilty to two counts of lying to a parliamentary committee and claimed trial. [16]

On 17 February 2025, Singh was fined $14,000 ($7,000 on each of both charges he received); he indicated that he would appeal the decision. The judge accepted Raeesah's testimony that Singh "told her to take her lie to the grave" and said that he had wilfully lied to the COP. [17] The High Court dismissed his appeal on 4 December. [18] On 3 January 2026, the WP CEC ordered the establishment of an internal disciplinary panel on Singh's conviction for lying to Parliament. [19] It was announced on 20 January that the panel comprised He Ting Ru and Jamus Lim, two of the incumbent MPs for Sengkang GRC, and Png Eng Huat, a former MP for Hougang Single Member Constituency (SMC). [20]

Removal of Pritam Singh as Leader of the Opposition

On 9 January 2026, Indranee filed a motion to declare Singh unsuitable as the Leader of the Opposition. The motion stated that his continuation would "undermine the standing of parliament and public confidence in the integrity of Singapore's political system" and that his conduct was "dishonourable and unbecoming of a Member of Parliament"; [21] he disputed both statements during the debate and said that his "conscience [would] always be clear". [22] On 14 January, all PAP and Nominated MPs (NMPs) voted for the motion and all WP MPs, other than absent non-constituency MP (NCMP) Eileen Chong, voted against it; [23] as a result, Singh was removed the next day by Prime Minister Lawrence Wong, who invited the WP to nominate another of its elected MPs to the role. [24] After deliberation, the WP rejected the offer to nominate a new Leader of the Opposition through its website on 21 January, claiming that the leader of the largest opposition party in Parliament was themself the leader of the opposition. [25] In response, the Prime Minister's Office announced on the same day that it had accepted the rejection and that the position would remain vacant until the party was "ready to nominate someone to take on the responsibility". [26]

Notes

  1. Every team in a GRC is legally required to contain at least one minority (i.e. non-Chinese) candidate, either Malay or Indian/other (other being not Chinese, Malay or Indian). The mandatory minority category in a GRC is determined by the President. The number of GRCs requiring Malay candidates at a general election must be three-fifths of the total number of GRCs, or, if that is fractional, the next highest whole number. [12]

References

  1. Lai, Linette (3 August 2021). "WP MP's allegations of police mishandling sexual assault case are serious, says Desmond Tan". The Straits Times . Archived from the original on 27 January 2026. Retrieved 21 January 2026.
  2. Kurohi, Rei (4 October 2021). "Police to interview WP MP Raeesah Khan over allegation of mishandled sexual assault case". The Straits Times. Archived from the original on 29 December 2023. Retrieved 21 January 2026.
  3. Kurohi, Rei (20 October 2021). "Alleged mishandling of sexual assault case: No response from WP MP Raeesah, say police". The Straits Times. Archived from the original on 8 January 2026. Retrieved 21 January 2026.
  4. 1 2 3 Kurohi, Rei (1 November 2021). "WP MP Raeesah Khan referred to committee after admitting she lied to Parliament about sexual assault case". The Straits Times. Archived from the original on 2 December 2021. Retrieved 21 January 2026.
  5. "Workers' Party forms disciplinary panel to look into Raeesah Khan's admission of lying in Parliament". CNA . 2 November 2021. Retrieved 21 January 2026.
  6. Baharudin, Hariz (30 November 2021). "Sengkang MP Raeesah Khan resigns from WP following probe over admission of lying in Parliament". The Straits Times. Archived from the original on 17 February 2025. Retrieved 21 January 2026.
  7. "Committee of Privileges will continue to look into Raeesah Khan complaint following her resignation as MP". CNA. 1 December 2021. Archived from the original on 27 January 2026. Retrieved 21 January 2026.
  8. Baharudin, Hariz (2 December 2021). "WP leaders told by Raeesah Khan in August she had lied, decided to give her time to deal with matter: Pritam Singh". The Straits Times. Archived from the original on 27 January 2026. Retrieved 21 January 2026.
  9. 1 2 Kurohi, Rei (2 December 2021). "Workers' Party to review candidate selection, speech vetting process following Raeesah Khan incident". The Straits Times. Archived from the original on 27 January 2026. Retrieved 21 January 2026.
  10. Kurohi, Rei (2 December 2021). "No by-election in Sengkang after Raeesah Khan's exit, 3 remaining MPs will stay on: Sylvia Lim". The Straits Times. Archived from the original on 27 January 2026. Retrieved 21 January 2026.
  11. 1 2 Zalizan, Taufiq (19 March 2024). "WP chief Pritam Singh charged with two counts of lying to parliamentary committee; pleads not guilty". Today . Retrieved 22 January 2026.
  12. Parliamentary Elections Act, ss. 8A(1)(b) and (3).
  13. Chew, Hui Min (10 February 2022). "COP proposes fine of S$35,000 for Raeesah Khan, further investigation into WP leaders Pritam Singh, Faisal Manap". CNA. Retrieved 21 January 2026.
  14. Tham, Yuen-C (15 February 2022). "Parliament votes to refer Workers' Party leaders Pritam Singh, Faisal Manap to Public Prosecutor". The Straits Times. ISSN   0585-3923 . Retrieved 21 January 2026.
  15. Abdullah, Ahmaz Zhaki (29 April 2022). "Committee of Privileges report: Public prosecutor refers case against Pritam Singh, Faisal Manap to police for investigations". CNA. Retrieved 21 January 2026.
  16. "WP chief Pritam Singh charged with lying to Parliament over Raeesah Khan's case, pleads not guilty". The Straits Times. 19 March 2024. ISSN   0585-3923. Archived from the original on 27 January 2026. Retrieved 25 January 2026.
  17. "WP chief Pritam Singh fined $7,000 for each of two charges after conviction for lying to committee". The Straits Times. 17 February 2025. ISSN   0585-3923. Archived from the original on 26 January 2026. Retrieved 25 January 2026.
  18. "Pritam Singh's conviction upheld by High Court". The Straits Times. 4 December 2025. ISSN   0585-3923. Archived from the original on 26 January 2026. Retrieved 25 January 2026.
  19. "WP to form disciplinary panel to determine if Pritam Singh breached party Constitution". The Straits Times. 3 January 2026. ISSN   0585-3923. Archived from the original on 26 January 2026. Retrieved 26 January 2026.
  20. "WP disciplinary panel on Pritam Singh comprises MPs He Ting Ru, Jamus Lim; former MP Png Eng Huat". The Straits Times. 20 January 2026. ISSN   0585-3923. Archived from the original on 23 January 2026. Retrieved 26 January 2026.
  21. "Leader of the House Indranee Rajah files motion for parliament to consider Pritam Singh unsuitable to be Leader of the Opposition". CNA. Archived from the original on 9 January 2026. Retrieved 26 January 2026.
  22. "Pritam Singh rejects motion against him, says his 'conscience remains clear'". The Straits Times. 14 January 2026. ISSN   0585-3923. Archived from the original on 27 January 2026. Retrieved 26 January 2026.
  23. "Pritam Singh deemed unsuitable as Leader of Opposition". The Straits Times. 14 January 2026. ISSN   0585-3923. Archived from the original on 14 January 2026. Retrieved 26 January 2026.
  24. "Pritam Singh: Singapore's leader of opposition stripped of title after lying conviction". BBC . 15 January 2026. Archived from the original on 21 January 2026. Retrieved 26 January 2026.
  25. Kai, Ng Wei (21 January 2026). "WP rejects PM Wong's invitation to nominate another elected MP as Leader of the Opposition". The Straits Times. Archived from the original on 21 January 2026. Retrieved 26 January 2026.
  26. "LO office to remain vacant till WP is ready to nominate someone to take on the responsibility: PMO". The Straits Times. 21 January 2026. ISSN   0585-3923. Archived from the original on 21 January 2026. Retrieved 26 January 2026.