Roman Catholic Diocese of Mariannhill

Last updated

Diocese of Mariannhill

Dioecesis Collis Mariae seu Mariannhillensis
Location
CountrySouth Africa
Metropolitan Durban
Statistics
Area12,612 km2 (4,870 sq mi)
Population
- Total
- Catholics
(as of 2004)
1,819,400
284,400 (15.6%)
Information
Rite Latin Rite
Current leadership
Pope Francis
Bishop Neil Augustine Frank
Bishops emeritus Pius Mlungisi Dlungwana

The Roman Catholic Diocese of Mariannhill (Latin : Collis Mariae/Mariannhillen(sis)) is a diocese located in the city of Mariannhill in the ecclesiastical province of Durban in South Africa.

Contents

History

In 1880, at the request of Bishop James David Ricards of the Eastern Vicariate of the Capeof Good Hope, Trappist Franz Pfanner abbot of Mariastern Abbey in Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina, established a monastery near Sundays River Valley, South Africa. Due to drought and wind the site proved unsuitable and with the permission of Bishop Charles Jolivet, O.M.I., of the Natal Vicariate, Pfanner and his companions relocated to a part of the Zoekoegat farm, near Pinetown. [1]

He named it Mariannhill after St. Mary and St. Anne. As their missionary activity was not entirely compatible with the contemplative focus of the Trappists, in 1909 upon the recommendation of Edmond Obrecht, abbot of the Abbey of Our Lady of Gethsemani, the Holy See separated the monks of Mariannhill from the Trappists, forming the Congregation of the Missionaries of Mariannhill (CMM). [2] In 1904 Henri Delalle C.M.M. was appointed appointed Apostolic vicar for Natal.

On September 10, 1921 the Apostolic Vicariate of Mariannhill was established from the Apostolic Vicariate of Natal. [3] The first apostolic vicars were members of the CMM. The Diocese of Mariannhill was erected on January 11, 1951 as suffragan to the Metropolitan Archdiocese of Durban. The Diocese measures 12,612 square kilometers. As of 2017, the diocese had a population of about 329,575 Catholics. [4]

St. Joseph's Cathedral was built in 1908, and is the seat of the Bishop of Mariannhill. [5]

Bishop Adalbert Fleischer founded the Franciscans Familiars of St. Joseph's (FFJ). Paul Themba Mngoma was appointed bishop on March 14, 1981; he was the first African Bishop of the Mariannhill Diocese. Mngoma worked to increase the number of indigenous clergy. [6]

In response to a request from Bishop Pius Dlungwane for an Apostolic Visitation, Pope Francis appointed the Archbishop Emeritus of Pretoria in South Africa, William Slattery O.F.M. to visit Mariannhill and meetings and consult with the clergy, religious and laity of the Diocese. As a result of the visitation, in September 2020, Slattery was named apostolic administrator of the diocese, while Bishop Dlungwane remained its spiritual head. In December 2021, Mons. Neil Augustine Frank, Provincial Superior of OMI in South Africa, was appointed Coadjutor Bishop. Frank noted that Marianhill is almost completely a Zulu speaking Diocese, "...and this is great for the inculturation of the faith." [4] Bishop Mlungisi retired in October 2022.

Bishops

Vicars Apostolic of Mariannhill (Roman rite)
Bishops of Mariannhill (Roman rite)

Auxiliary Bishops

Other priest of this diocese who became bishop

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Catholic Church in South Africa</span>

The Catholic Church in South Africa is part of the worldwide Catholic Church composed of the Latin Church and 23 Eastern Catholic Churches, of which the South African church is under the spiritual leadership of the Southern African Catholic Bishops Conference and the pope in Rome. It is made up of 26 dioceses and archdioceses plus an apostolic vicariate.

The Vicariate Apostolic of Natal was a Roman Catholic missionary, quasi-diocesan jurisdiction in South Africa.

The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Pretoria is a Latin Catholic archdiocese and the Metropolitan See for the ecclesiastical province of Pretoria in South Africa.

The Roman Catholic Diocese of Kimberley is a diocese of the Catholic Church based in the city of Kimberley in the ecclesiastical province of Bloemfontein in South Africa. The seat of the bishop is the Cathedral of St. Mary in Kimberley.

The Roman Catholic Diocese of Eshowe is a diocese located in the city of Eshowe in the ecclesiastical province of Durban in South Africa.

The Roman Catholic Diocese of Kokstad is a diocese located in the city of Kokstad in the ecclesiastical province of Durban in South Africa.

The Roman Catholic Diocese of Umtata is a diocese located in the city of Umtata, King Sabata Dalindyebo Local Municipality, in the ecclesiastical province of Durban in South Africa.

The Roman Catholic Diocese of Umzimkulu is a diocese centered at the city of Harding in the ecclesiastical province of Durban in South Africa. It comprises 15 parishes, each with 5-14 outstations - chapels served by missionaries.

The Roman Catholic Diocese of Port Elizabeth is a diocese located in the city of Port Elizabeth in the ecclesiastical province of Cape Town in South Africa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Johannesburg</span> Latin Catholic archdiocese in South Africa

The Archdiocese of Johannesburg is the a Latin Church ecclesiastical jurisdiction of the Catholic Church in Johannesburg, South Africa. It is the metropolitan see of an ecclesiastical province.

The Roman Catholic Diocese of Witbank is a diocese located in the city of Witbank in the ecclesiastical province of Johannesburg in South Africa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Franz Pfanner</span> Austrian Trappist abbot

Franz Pfanner, CMM, also anglicised as Francis Pfanner, was an Austrian Catholic monk and founder of what would become the Mariannhillers. He was a member of the Trappists, from whom the new order was branched off.

The Apostolic Vicariate of Ingwavuma is a Roman Catholic apostolic Vicariate located in Ingwavuma in South Africa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mariannhillers</span>

The Mariannhillers, officially named the Congregation of the Missionaries of Mariannhill are a religious institute of the Catholic Church founded by Franz Pfanner. They were originally a monastery of Trappist monks founded in 1882 by Pfanner, but were later branched off as a separate congregation by decree of the Holy See.

The Apostolic Vicariate of Quetta, originally the Apostolic Prefecture of Quetta, is a Latin Church missionary territory or apostolic vicariate of the Catholic Church in Pakistan. It comprises the civil province of Balochistan and the Kachhi region of Punjab, Pakistan.

The Vicariate Apostolic of Pilcomayo is a Latin Church missionary territory or apostolic vicariate of the Catholic Church in Paraguay.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St. Patrick's Cathedral, Kokstad</span> Church in Kokstad, South Africa

St. Patrick's Cathedral, also known simply as Kokstad Cathedral, is a parish of the Roman Catholic Church in Kokstad, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa and the cathedral of the Diocese of Kokstad. The cathedral church is located at 107 Hope Street.

Siegfried Mandla Jwara, CMM is a South African Catholic prelate who has served as Archbishop of Durban since 2021. He was previously Apostolic Vicar of Ingwavuma beginning in 2016. He is a member of the Mariannhillers.

Bernard Cornelius O'Riley was a South African Roman Catholic priest and Apostolic Vicar of the Western Cape of Good Hope.

Thulani Victor Mbuyisa is a South African Roman Catholic priest who was appointed as Bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Kokstad, in South Africa, on 6 April 2022.

References

Sources

33°35′00″S22°12′00″E / 33.5833°S 22.2000°E / -33.5833; 22.2000