Roman Catholic Diocese of Vasai

Last updated
Diocese of Vasai

Dioecesis Vasaiensis

वसई के सूबा
Vasai, Catholic Cathedral Our Lady of Graces.JPG
The cathedral of Vasai, Our Lady of Graces
Location
Country India
Ecclesiastical province Mumbai
Metropolitan Mumbai
Statistics
Area7,596 km2 (2,933 sq mi)
Population
- Total
- Catholics
(as of 2010)
3,625,000
135,677 (3.7%)
Information
Denomination Roman Catholic
Rite Latin Rite
CathedralCathedral of Our Lady of Grace in Papdy
Current leadership
Pope Francis
BishopFelix Machado
Metropolitan Archbishop Oswald Gracias

The Roman Catholic Diocese of Vasai (Latin : Vasaien(sis)) is a diocese located in the city of Vasai in the ecclesiastical province of Bombay in India. [1] [2]

Contents

History

The history of Vasai is as old as Christianity itself. Tradition has it that St. Bartholomeo – the apostle of Christ – came to Kalyan which forms part of Thane district in which the Diocese of Vasai is situated. In the 6th century, Kalyan had a bishop elected and sent from Persia. Jordenus worked as a Dominican priest for a brief period in a church at Sopara in 1321 in this diocese when he had come just as a father before he was appointed as the first Bishop of Quilon.

In 1534, the Portuguese moved to Vasai from Cochin and Goa. In 1536, they put up a church in Vasai Fort dedicated to Our Lady of Life. There was also a parish church under the title of St. Joseph. This church was known as the 'Se' or 'Seat of the Bishop.' Whenever the Bishop of Goa visited Vasai that was the church from where he officiated.

With the arrival of the Portuguese fathers, the Franciscans, Dominicans, Jesuits, Augustinians, they started sending their fathers to Vasai. (The Brothers of St. John of God were also among them). They erected three big churches in North Vasai and about five churches in South Vasai. There were churches built by them in Palghar and Dahanu Talukas. Today, they do not exist anymore. The Catholics of the former eight churches are being served today by the 33 ecclesiastical units which form the major part of this diocese.

The Church in this diocese had its ups and downs during the 18th–20th centuries, i.e. during the Maratha and the British rule, but the priests that came from Goa kept up the faith when the European fathers were driven away. The local priests coming from the East Indian community were among the first ones to help the Goan priests in preserving the faith of the people of this area which they had received from the Portuguese in the 16th century.

The new Diocese of Vasai was created on May 22, 1998, by Pope John Paul II. The good tidings of the creation of the new diocese were joyfully announced by Cardinal Ivan Dias, on Sunday, June 28, 1998, the eve of the feast of the Apostles, Sts. Peter and Paul, at the Shrine dedicated to Our Lady of Remedy. The installation ceremony of Father Thomas Dabre as the First Bishop of the new Diocese took place at the new Cathedral of Our Lady of Grace, Papdy, on Aug. 15, 1998. On April 4, 2009, Bishop Dabre was transferred to the diocese of Poona.

Archbishop Machado of Nashik diocese was transferred to the diocese of Vasai on November 10, 2009, and was installed on December 19, 2009. [3]

Leadership

Language

Samvedi, Kupari, Wadval, Marathi, Konkani, Kannada, Tamil, Malayalam, Hindi, English and Varli are the languages used in the diocesan territory.

Saints and causes for canonisation

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">East Indians</span> Ethno-religious Indian Christian community of Mumbai (Bombay)

The East Indians, also called East Indian Catholics or Bombay East Indians, are an ethno-religious Indian Christian community native to the Seven Islands of Bombay and the neighbouring Mumbai Metropolitan Area of the Konkan division.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fort Vasai</span> Fort in Vasai, Maharashtra, India

Fort Vasai is a ruined fort of the town of Vasai (Bassein), phalgar, Maharashtra, India. The structure was formally christened as the Fort of St. Sebastian in the Indo-Portuguese era. The fort is a monument of national importance and is protected by the Archaeological Survey of India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sandor, Palghar</span> Village in Maharashtra

Sandor is a census town falling within the Vasai (Bassein) municipality of the Palghar district, in the Konkan division of Maharashtra, India. Sandoris, the natives of Sandor, are predominantly Roman Catholic Kshatriyas of the Christian Bombay East Indian community, they converted in the colony centred around Bassein, the richest possession of the former Portuguese East Indies with the capital at Velha Goa, in the southern edge of the Konkan region. Prior to the arrival of Portuguese Armadas, there had also been some Nestorians descended from Jewish converts, by the efforts of the apostles Thomas or Bartholomew.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Joseph Vaz</span> Oratorian priest and missionary in Sri Lanka (1651–1711)

Joseph Vaz was an Oratorian priest and missionary in Sri Lanka (Ceylon), originally from Sancoale in Portuguese India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Diocese of Quilon</span> Roman Catholic diocese in Kerala, India

The Diocese of Quilon is a Latin Church ecclesiastical jurisdiction or diocese of the Catholic Church based in the southern Indian city of Kollam. It is a suffragan in the ecclesiastical province of the metropolitan Archdiocese of Trivandrum. The Diocese of Quilon covers an area of 1,950 km2 that contains a population of some 4.8 million. At least 4.8% of the people in the area are Catholic.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Catholic Church in India</span> Part of the worldwide Catholic Church

The Catholic Church in India is part of the worldwide Catholic Church under the leadership of the Pope. There are over 20 million Catholics in India, representing around 1.55% of the total population, and the Catholic Church is the single largest Christian church in India. There are 10,701 parishes that make up 174 dioceses and eparchies, which are organised into 29 ecclesiastical provinces. Of these, 132 dioceses are of the Latin Church, 31 of the Syro-Malabar Catholic Church & 11 of the Syro-Malankara Catholic Church. Despite the very small population that Indian Catholics make up percentage wise, India still has the second-largest Christian population in Asia after the Catholic Church in the Philippines.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St. Thomas Cathedral Basilica, Chennai</span> Church in Tamil Nadu, India

San Thome Church, officially known as St Thomas Cathedral Basilica and National Shrine of Saint Thomas, is a minor basilica of the Catholic Church in India, at the Santhome neighbourhood of Chennai, in Tamil Nadu. The present structure dates to 1523 AD, when it was rebuilt by the Portuguese over the tomb of Thomas the Apostle. In 1896, it was renovated in the Madras province according to neo-Gothic designs, as was favoured by British architects in the late 19th century. In antiquity, there was a basilica built over the tomb of the Apostle Philip in Hierapolis of Phrygia, present-day Pamukkale.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Diocese of Jaffna</span> Roman Catholic diocese in Sri Lanka

The Diocese of Jaffna is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or diocese of the Catholic Church in northern Sri Lanka. Latin Catholicism in the diocese's territory date to the time of St. Francis Xavier. The current bishop is Justin Gnanapragasam.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Syro-Malabar Catholic Eparchy of Kalyan</span> Eastern Catholic eparchy in Maharashtra, India

The Syro-Malabar Catholic Eparchy of Kalyan is an Eastern Catholic eparchy in India within the Syro-Malabar Catholic Church, based in Kalyan, India. The eparchy was established to cater the spiritual needs of the Syro Malabar Christians based in the Indian State of Maharashtra including the metropolitan cities of Mumbai, Pune and Nasik. Its first bishop was Mar Paul Chittilapilly. The current bishop is Mar Thomas Elavanal. The Eparchy celebrated its silver jubilee in the year 2013.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Bombay</span> Roman Catholic archdiocese in Maharashtra, India

The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Bombay is a particular church celebrating the Latin Rite of worship, centred in the Bombay (Mumbai) city of the northern Konkan division of Maharashtra, India. The archdiocese has been a Metropolitan see since its elevation, by Pope Leo XIII on 1 September 1886.

The Roman Catholic Diocese of Nashik is a diocese located in the city of Nashik in the Ecclesiastical province of Bombay in India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Diocese of Poona</span> Roman Catholic diocese in Maharashtra, India

The Roman Catholic Diocese of Pune is a diocese located in the city of Pune in the Ecclesiastical province of Mumbai in India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Diocese of Cochin</span> Roman Catholic diocese in Kerala, India

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Goa and Daman</span> Roman Catholic archdiocese in Goa and Damaon, India

The Roman Catholic Metropolitan Archdiocese of Goa and Daman encompasses the Goa state and the Damaon territory in the Konkan region, by the west coast of India. The ecclesiastical province of Goa and Damaon includes a suffragan diocese, the Sindhudurg Diocese that comprises the Malvani areas of. The Archbishop of Goa also holds the titles of Primate of the East and Patriarch of the East Indies, also hold the title of the Syrian Catholic Primate of the Archdiocese of Cranganore. The beginnings lie in the Padroado system of Portuguese Goa and Damaon, in the early 1900s the primatial see was transferred back to the Sacred Congregation for the Evangelisation of Peoples, as the Padroado system of the Indo-Portuguese era was being dismantled.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">India (East Syriac ecclesiastical province)</span>

Metropolitanate of India was an East Syriac ecclesiastical province of the Church of the East, at least nominally, from the seventh to the sixteenth century. The Malabar region (Kerala) of India had long been home to a thriving Eastern Christian community, known as the Saint Thomas Christians. The community traces its origins to the evangelical activity of Thomas the Apostle in the 1st century. The Christian communities in India used the East Syriac Rite, the traditional liturgical rite of the Church of the East. They also adopted some aspects of Dyophysitism of Theodore of Mopsuestia, often inaccurately referred as Nestorianism, in accordance with theology of the Church of the East. It is unclear when the relation between Saint Thomas Christian and the Church of the East was established. Initially, they belonged to the metropolitan province of Fars, but were detached from that province in the 7th century, and again in the 8th, and given their own metropolitan bishop.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Conference of Catholic Bishops of India</span> Assembly of Latin Catholic bishops

The Conference of Catholic Bishops of India or CCBI, is the national episcopal conference of the bishops of the Latin Church of the Catholic Church in India, functioning in accordance with canon 447. There are 132 Latin Catholic dioceses in the country, and 190 active and retired bishops are the members of the CCBI. This is the largest bishops' conference in Asia and the fourth largest in the world. The CCBI is a member of the Federation of Asian Bishops' Conferences.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Saint Thomas Christian denominations</span>

The Saint Thomas Christian denominations are Christian denominations from Kerala, India, which traditionally trace their ultimate origins to the evangelistic activity of Thomas the Apostle in the 1st century. They are also known as "Nasranis" as well. The Syriac term "Nasrani" is still used by St. Thomas Christians in Kerala.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Francis Pereira</span>

Reverend Professor Francis Pereira S.J. is a Jesuit priest, scripture scholar and Marathi writer. He is professor Emeritus of Jnana Deepa, Institute of Philosophy and Theology, Pune, India. He has contributed to the study of the Bible and especially through his Biblical commentaries in Marathi, the language of Maharashtra, India.

Holy Spirit Church, Nandakhal is a historic Roman Catholic Church in Vasai (Bassein), Maharashtra, India. This church was built in 1573 by Portuguese Missionaries.

References

  1. Bose, Mrityunjay (September 5, 2016). "Vasai celebrates". Deccan Herald.
  2. "Maharashtra church to be renamed after 'Saint Mother Teresa'". India.com. September 4, 2016.
  3. "Vasai gets new Bishop; Rev. Felix Machado takes over". The Hindu . December 19, 2009.
  4. "About Us". Dioceseofvasai.com. Retrieved 2020-02-26.
  5. "Saints & Blessed – CCBI" . Retrieved Oct 17, 2019.

19°21′04″N72°48′43″E / 19.3511°N 72.8119°E / 19.3511; 72.8119