Related Research Articles
The politics of Trinidad and Tobago function within the framework of a unitary state regulated by a parliamentary democracy modelled on that of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland,from which the country gained its independence in 1962. Under the 1976 republican Constitution,the monarch was replaced as head of state by a President chosen by an electoral college composed of the members of the bicameral Parliament,consisting of the Senate and the House of Representatives.
Port of Spain,officially the City of Port of Spain,is the capital of Trinidad and Tobago and the third largest municipality,after Chaguanas and San Fernando. The city has a municipal population of 49,867 (2017),an urban population of 81,142 and a transient daily population of 250,000. It is located on the Gulf of Paria,on the northwest coast of the island of Trinidad and is part of a larger conurbation stretching from Chaguaramas in the west to Arima in the east with an estimated population of 600,000.
The United National Congress is one of two major political parties in Trinidad and Tobago and the current parliamentary opposition. The UNC is a centre-left party. It was founded in 1989 by Basdeo Panday,a Trinidadian lawyer,economist,trade unionist,and actor after a split in the ruling National Alliance for Reconstruction (NAR). After spending six years in opposition,the UNC won control of the government in 1995,initially in coalition with the NAR and later on its own. In the 2000 general election,the UNC won an absolute majority in the Parliament. In 2001,a split in the party caused the UNC to lose its parliamentary majority and control of the government. From 2001 to 2010,the UNC was once again Parliamentary Opposition party. In May 2010,the UNC returned to government as the majority party in the People's Partnership. The UNC's Political Leader,Kamla Persad-Bissessar,was sworn in as the first female Prime Minister of Trinidad and Tobago. Kamla Persad-Bissessar was Prime Minister from 2010 until 2015.
San Fernando,officially the City of San Fernando,is the most populous city and second most populous municipality in Trinidad and Tobago,after Chaguanas. Sando,as it is known to many local Trinidadians,occupies 19 km2 and is located in the southwestern part of the island of Trinidad. It is bounded to the north by the Guaracara River,the south by the Oropouche River,the east by the Sir Solomon Hochoy Highway,and the west by the Gulf of Paria. The former borough was elevated to the status of a city corporation on 18 November 1988. The motto of San Fernando is:"Sanitas Fortis" - In a Healthy Environment We Will Find Strength. San Fernando is called Trinidad and Tobago's "industrial capital" because of its proximity to the Pointe-à-Pierre oil refinery and many other petrochemical,LNG,iron and steel and aluminium smelters in places such as Point Lisas in Couva,Point Fortin,and La Brea.
The Borough of Chaguanas is the largest municipality and fastest-growing town in Trinidad and Tobago. Located in west-central Trinidad,south of Port of Spain,north of Couva and San Fernando,and named after the indigenous tribe who originally settled there,it grew in size due to its proximity to the Woodford Lodge sugar refinery. It remained a minor town until the 1980s when it began to grow rapidly as it drew people for its bargain shopping and moderately priced housing. Its rapid growth has seen property values increase dramatically,however.
The University of the West Indies (UWI),originally University College of the West Indies,is a public university system established to serve the higher education needs of the residents of 18 English-speaking countries and territories in the Caribbean:Anguilla,Antigua and Barbuda,The Bahamas,Barbados,Belize,Bermuda,British Virgin Islands,Cayman Islands,Dominica,Grenada,Guyana,Jamaica,Montserrat,Saint Kitts and Nevis,Saint Lucia,Saint Vincent and the Grenadines,Trinidad and Tobago,and Turks and Caicos Islands. Each country is either a member of the Commonwealth of Nations or a British Overseas Territory.
The Jamaat al Muslimeen coup attempt was an attempt to overthrow the government of Trinidad and Tobago,instigated on Friday,27 July 1990. Over the course of six days,Jamaat al Muslimeen,a radical extremist Islamist group,held hostages at the Red House and at the headquarters of the state-owned national television broadcaster,Trinidad and Tobago Television (TTT). On 1 August,the insurgents surrendered. They were charged with treason,but were ordered released by the Court of Appeal. Twenty four people were killed and many more were injured in the coup attempt.
A primary care physician (PCP) is a physician who provides both the first contact for a person with an undiagnosed health concern as well as continuing care of varied medical conditions,not limited by cause,organ system,or diagnosis. The term is primarily used in the United States. In the past,the equivalent term was 'general practitioner' in the US;however in the United Kingdom and other countries the term general practitioner is still used. With the advent of nurses as PCPs,the term PCP has also been expanded to denote primary care providers.
The Departmentof Health &Family Welfare of West Bengal is a Government of West Bengal ministry. It is a ministry mainly responsible for maintaining and developing the health care system in the State.
C Television(C TV) was the flagship television station of the Caribbean New Media Group,a state-owned media company in Trinidad and Tobago that was formed in 2005 as the successor company to Trinidad and Tobago Television (TTT). Until August 2018,C TV operated from studios at 11 A Maraval Road,Port of Spain,Trinidad and Tobago. The station boasted that its facilities were the most technologically advanced of its kind in the Caribbean region at the time of launch. The station was replaced by a rebranded TTT in August 2018.
General elections were held in Trinidad and Tobago on Monday,10 August 2020,to elect 41 members to the 12th Trinidad and Tobago Republican Parliament. It was the 14th election since gaining independence from the United Kingdom in 1962 and the 22nd national election in Trinidad and Tobago ever. Tracy Davidson-Celestine,political leader of the Tobago Council of the People's National Movement (PNM) became the first woman to lead a Tobagonian political party with representation in the House of Representatives. Additionally,two of the three largest parties elected in 2015,the United National Congress (UNC) and the Congress of the People (COP),were led by women.
House of Assembly elections were held in Tobago on 25 January 2021 where 12 members were elected in the eleventh election since the Assembly was established in 1980. This election marked the first time in history that both parties elected,the People's National Movement (PNM) and Progressive Democratic Patriots (PDP) won an equal number seats of 6-6,despite the PNM winning the popular vote,resulting in a deadlock and a constitutional crisis with both political parties and Prime Minister Keith Rowley seeking senior counsel advice on the way forward. This election was the first time after 20 years in power that the PNM lost its absolute majority. This election also marked the first time a female political leader was elected to the Assembly and the first time a woman led a major political party or a political party with representation in the Assembly,following the 2020 Tobago Council of the People's National Movement leadership election where Health Secretary,councillor and former Trinidad and Tobago Ambassador to Costa Rica and former Deputy Chief Secretary of Tobago Tracy Davidson-Celestine made history by being elected as the PNM's first female political leader at the regional or national level and one of the first bilingual political leaders in the country's history. If Davidson-Celestine and the PNM were to be elected with a majority to their sixth consecutive term in office,she would have made history,becoming the first female Chief Secretary of Tobago. The election was held alongside local by-elections in Trinidad in which the PNM and UNC retained two districts and the PNM losing one to the UNC.
Stella Piari Abidh (1903–1989) was a Trinidad and Tobago public health physician. She served as the Medical Officer of Health for San Fernando and as medical supervisor of schools in south Trinidad. She is believed to be the first Indo-Trinidadian woman to become a doctor.
William Gerard Anthony Holohan is an Irish public health physician who served as Chief Medical Officer of Ireland from May 2008 to 1 July 2022. Fergal Bowers described him as being "as familiar as Dr Anthony Fauci in the US and arguably as influential".
The COVID-19 pandemic in Trinidad and Tobago is part of the ongoing global viral pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19),which was confirmed to have reached the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago on 12 March 2020.
Aldwin Gerard Francis was a doctor,sportsman,and sports administrator from Trinidad and Tobago. He was awarded the Trinidad and Tobago Chaconia Medal (Gold) for Medicine and Public Service in 1971,and was inducted into the St. Mary’s College Hall of Fame in 1999.
The following is a timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Trinidad and Tobago:
Snap House of Assembly elections were held in Tobago on 6 December 2021 to elect all 15 members of the Tobago House of Assembly (THA). The election was called following a deadlock created by the January 2021 elections which resulted in a tie between the People's National Movement (PNM) and the Progressive Democratic Patriots (PDP),with both parties winning six seats. As a result,the number of seats in the legislature was increased from 12 to 15 to avoid ties.
Watson Duke is a Tobagonian politician and trade unionist. He is the current president of the Progressive Democratic Patriots,a political party in Trinidad and Tobago.
Terrence Deyalsingh is a Trinidad and Tobago politician from the People's National Movement. He has been MP for St. Joseph in the House of Representatives since 2013. He is currently Minister of Health. He was a Senator from 2010 to 2013.
References
- ↑ "Executive Management Team". www.health.gov.tt. Archived from the original on 23 December 2009. Retrieved 5 May 2020.
- ↑ "Dr. Roshan Parasram". www.ema.co.tt. Retrieved 6 May 2020.
- ↑ "Executive Council". mbtt.org. Medical Board of Trinidad and Tobago. Retrieved 6 May 2020.
- ↑ Online, TTT Live (12 March 2020). "Happening Now: Post Cabinet Media Briefing with Health Minister Terrence Deyalsingh, Chief Medical Officer Dr. Roshan Parasram and the National Security Minister, Stuart Young. Follow on TTT, Talk City 91.1FM, and TTT Live Online:https://www.facebook.com/tttliveonline/videos/1588841217906352/ …". @tttliveonline. Retrieved 6 May 2020.