Rozellomyceta

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Rozellomyceta
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Subkingdom: Rozellomyceta
Tedersoo, Sánch.-Ram., Kõljalg, M. Bahram, M. Döring, Schigel, T.W. May, M. Ryberg & Abarenkov
Synonyms
  • Opishophagea Galindo et al. 2023

Rozellomyceta is a subkingdom in the kingdom Fungi. In the consensus accepted by fungus researchers as of 2024, it contains only the Rozellomycota, which in turn contains Microsporidia as a class. [1] [2]

An earlier view by fungus researchers divides it into two phylums, the Rozellomycota and Microsporidia as a phylum. [3] A more fitting name for Microsporidia as a phylum could be Microsporidiomycota Benny 2007. This is no longer done because "recent phylogenies indicate that Microsporidia are deeply nested within Rozellomycota". [2]

Protists do not agree with the assignment of this subkingdom as fungi, because they subscribe to a narrow view of fungi as an osmotropic-only lineage (the eumycota), while this clade is largely phagotrophic. They believe that this clade should be the responsibility of protozoologists. [1]

References

  1. 1 2 Hyde, Kd (2024). "The 2024 Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa". Mycosphere. 15 (1): 5146–6239. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/15/1/25.
  2. 1 2 Tedersoo, Leho; et al. (May 16, 2018). "High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses". Fungal Diversity.
  3. Letcher, Peter; Powell, Martha (November 16, 2018). "A taxonomic summary and revision of Rozella (Cryptomycota)" (PDF). IMA Fungus.
  4. WoRMS Editorial Team (2025). World Register of Marine Species. "Sarcomastigota". Available from https://www.marinespecies.org at VLIZ. Accessed 2025-03-31. doi:10.14284/170
  5. Cavalier-Smith, Thomas (January 12, 2010). "Deep phylogeny, ancestral groups and the four ages of life". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B.
  6. Tedersoo, Leho; Sánchez-Ramírez, Santiago; Kõljalg, Urmas; Bahram, Mohammad; Döring, Markus; Schigel, Dmitry; May, Tom; Ryberg, Martin; Abarenkov, Kessy (2018). "High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses". Fungal Diversity. 90 (1): 135–159. doi: 10.1007/s13225-018-0401-0 . ISSN   1560-2745.
  7. Galindo, Luis Javier; Torruella, Guifré; López-García, Purificación; Ciobanu, Maria; Gutiérrez-Preciado, Ana; Karpov, Sergey A; Moreira, David (17 June 2023). "Phylogenomics Supports the Monophyly of Aphelids and Fungi and Identifies New Molecular Synapomorphies". Systematic Biology. 72 (3). Oxford University Press: 505–515. doi:10.1093/sysbio/syac054. ISSN   1076-836X. PMID   35900180.