Rut Bízková

Last updated
Rut Bízková
Rut bizkova.jpg
Minister of Environment
In office
16 April 2010 13 July 2010
Prime Minister Jan Fischer
Preceded by Jakub Šebesta
Succeeded by Pavel Drobil [1]
Personal details
Born (1957-07-19) 19 July 1957 (age 60)
Political party KDS, ODS

Rut Bízková (born 19 July 1957) [2] was the Minister of Environment of the Czech Republic. She was appointed on 16 April 2010, [2] succeeding Jakub Šebesta, who had in turn briefly succeeded Jan Dusík after the latter's resignation in March 2010. [3]

Czech Republic republic in Central Europe

The Czech Republic, also known by its short-form name, Czechia, is a landlocked country in Central Europe bordered by Germany to the west, Austria to the south, Slovakia to the east and Poland to the northeast. The Czech Republic covers an area of 78,866 square kilometres (30,450 sq mi) with a mostly temperate continental climate and oceanic climate. It is a unitary parliamentary republic, with 10.6 million inhabitants; its capital and largest city is Prague, with 1.3 million residents. Other major cities are Brno, Ostrava, Olomouc and Pilsen. The Czech Republic is a member of the European Union (EU), NATO, the OECD, the United Nations, the OSCE, and the Council of Europe.

Jakub Šebesta Czech minister of agriculture of the CR and minister of environment of the CR

Jakub Šebesta is a Czech politician. He was the Minister of Agriculture and former Minister of Environment in the caretaker government of Jan Fischer.

Jan Dusík Czech minister of environment of the CR

Jan Dusík is a Czech politician, former Minister of Environment, activist and since 18 July 2011 working in the regional office for Europe of the United Nations Environment Programme in Geneva; he has been the Acting Director of the Office since 1 December 2011. He was appointed regional director on 31 January 2014.

Contents

Career

Bízková was educated at Prague's Institute of Chemical Technology, and began her career at the Nuclear Research Institute in Řež. She spent three months in 1993 working for the International Atomic Energy Agency in Vienna, before being appointed press spokeswoman for coal power plants of ČEZ Group, the Czech Republic's major power generation company. [4] Her first government post was as the Environment Ministry's director of public affairs; she held other posts within the ministry til 2004, when she moved to its subsidiary CENIA (the Czech Environmental Information Agency). In 2006 she moved from CENIA's deputy directorship to the post of deputy environment minister in 2006, where she remained until her full ministerial appointment. [2]

Institute of Chemical Technology

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International Atomic Energy Agency international organization that seeks to promote the peaceful use of nuclear energy, and to inhibit its use for any military purpose, including nuclear weapons

The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) is an international organization that seeks to promote the peaceful use of nuclear energy, and to inhibit its use for any military purpose, including nuclear weapons. The IAEA was established as an autonomous organisation on 29 July 1957. Though established independently of the United Nations through its own international treaty, the IAEA Statute, the IAEA reports to both the United Nations General Assembly and Security Council.

Career as environment minister

Prunéřov II

Among Bízková's early acts as minister, in late April 2010, was to approve the renovation of the Prunéřov II coal power plant. The 1bn euro works, [4] set to improve the plant's efficiency and extend its operational life by 25 years, [5] were signed off despite an unusual legal protest from the Federated States of Micronesia (FSM). The FSM, a Pacific island nation, objected that coal burning and the associated release of carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas, contributed to the global warming, and resulting effects that threatened to engulf island states. The international environmental pressure group Greenpeace criticized Bízková's decision, calling attention to her status as a former employee of the plant's operator. [6]

Prunéřov Power Station

The Prunéřov Power Station is the largest coal-fired power station in the Czech Republic with installed capacity of 1,490 MW. It is located near Kadaň.

Federated States of Micronesia Island republic in Oceania

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Carbon dioxide chemical compound

Carbon dioxide (chemical formula CO2) is a colorless gas with a density about 60% higher than that of dry air. Carbon dioxide consists of a carbon atom covalently double bonded to two oxygen atoms. It occurs naturally in Earth's atmosphere as a trace gas. The current concentration is about 0.04% (410 ppm) by volume, having risen from pre-industrial levels of 280 ppm. Natural sources include volcanoes, hot springs and geysers, and it is freed from carbonate rocks by dissolution in water and acids. Because carbon dioxide is soluble in water, it occurs naturally in groundwater, rivers and lakes, ice caps, glaciers and seawater. It is present in deposits of petroleum and natural gas. Carbon dioxide is odorless at normally encountered concentrations. However, at high concentrations, it has a sharp and acidic odor.

Spring 2010 flooding

In her capacity as chair of the Czech Central Flood Commission, [7] Bízková led the Czech Republic's response to the May–June 2010 Central European floods. She urged local government officials to take action to build defences against future flooding, [8] earmarking 3.45 billion koruna from government budgets for such works. [9] [10]

Czech koruna currency of the Czech Republic

The koruna is the currency of the Czech Republic since 1993, and in English it is sometimes referred to as Czech crown or Czech krone. The koruna is one of European Union's 11 currencies, and the Czech Republic is legally bound to adopt the euro currency in the future.

Personal life

Bízková is married and has one child. [2]

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References

  1. "The Nečas Government's First Day" (Press release). Government of the Czech Republic. 14 July 2010.
  2. 1 2 3 4 "Rut Bízková Becomes New Environment Minister". Vlada.cz. 16 April 2010.
  3. "Czechs approve disputed power plant resolution". Business Week. 29 April 2010.
  4. 1 2 Hovet, Jason (29 April 2010). "Czech ministry approves CEZ Prunerov work". Reuters.
  5. Hold, Gabriella (5 May 2010). "Prunerov expansion approved". Prague Post.
  6. "Greenpeace condemns energy giant's power play" (Press release). Greenpeace. 30 April 2010.
  7. "Minister: Insufficient protection behind current floods". Prague Monitor. 20 May 2010.[ permanent dead link ]
  8. Velinger, Jan (20 May 2010). "Damage assessment and clear-up begin as river levels fall in flood-hit regions". Radio Praha.
  9. "EnvMin earmarks money for flood victims". Prague Monitor. 24 May 2010.[ permanent dead link ]
  10. "Moravian regions demand legal changes regarding floods". Prague Monitor. 24 May 2010.[ permanent dead link ]