Rutten, Belgium

Last updated
Rutten
Russon
Village and former municipality
Rutten - Sint-Martinuskerk.jpg
Belgium location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Rutten
Location in Belgium
Coordinates: 50°44′51″N5°26′34″E / 50.74750°N 5.44278°E / 50.74750; 5.44278 Coordinates: 50°44′51″N5°26′34″E / 50.74750°N 5.44278°E / 50.74750; 5.44278
Country Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium
Region Flag of Flanders.svg  Flanders
Province Flag of Limburg (Belgium).svg  Limburg
Arrondissement Tongeren
Municipality Coat of arms of Tongeren.jpg Tongeren
Area
[1]
  Total10.87 km2 (4.20 sq mi)
Population
 (2021) [1]
  Total838
  Density77/km2 (200/sq mi)
Time zone CET

Rutten (French: Russon) is a village in the Tongeren municipality of the Limburg province in the Flemish Community of Belgium. The village is located in the Haspengouw region, and was a separate municipality until its merger into Tongeren in 1977.

Contents

History

The village was mentioned as Riuti in 1065. The area had been inhabited since prehistory, and two tumuli and several Roman villas have been discovered. [2] In 1408, the Battle of Othée between the Prince-Bishop of Liège and the citizens of Liège, took place near the village. [3]

After the conquest of Maastricht in 1632 by the Dutch Republic, Rutten was one of the redemptiedorpen (redemptive villages) who remained independent by paying taxes to both the Dutch Republic and the Duchy of Brabant. In 1785, the village officially became part of the Netherlands by the Treaty of Fontainebleau. [2] In 1843, the right bank of the Meuse became Belgian Limburg by the Treaty of Maastricht, and from then on Rutten was a Belgian village. [4] In 1977, the municipality of Rutten merged into Tongeren. [5]

Sights

The Holy Cottage Heilige huisje Herstappe.JPG
The Holy Cottage

The Hamal Castle is located near Rutten, and was home to the lord of the village. [6] The castle was first mentioned in 1214. The current castle dates from the late 18th century. [7]

The Holy Cottage (Dutch: Heilig Huisje) is located on a hill near Rutten with a view on the village and the Basilica of Tongeren. It is a chapel dedicated to the Battle of Othée, and dates back to the 15th century. [8] The current chapel dates from the 18th century.

Rutten's townscape is protected by the Flemish regional government. [9]

Events

On 1 May the Saint Evermarus Festivities are held. The festivities remember the murder of the pilgrim Evermarus  [ nl ] in 968 by the knight Hacco in Rutten. First there is a procession followed by a re-enactment of the murder in which the audience is supposed to play along. [10]

Related Research Articles

Tongeren Municipality in Limburg, Belgium

Tongeren is a city and municipality located in the Belgian province of Limburg, in the southeastern corner of the Flemish region of Belgium. Tongeren is the oldest town in Belgium, as the only Roman administrative capital within the country's borders. As a Roman city, it was inhabited by the Tungri, and known as Atuatuca Tungrorum, it was the administrative centre of the Civitas Tungrorum district.

Bazel Village in Flemish Region

Bazel is a village in Belgium, in the municipality of Kruibeke in the province of East Flanders. The village is home to the Wissekerke Castle. The municipality of Bazel merged into Kruibeke in 1977.

Kessenich Village in Flanders

Kessenich is a village in the Belgian province Limburg. It is a section of the municipality of Kinrooi, lying in the eastern end of the municipality.

Rijkhoven Village in Flemish Community, Belgium

Rijkhoven is a village in the Bilzen municipality of the Limburg province in the Flemish Community of Belgium.

Weert is a village in the Bilzen municipality of the Limburg province in the Flemish Community of Belgium.

Kwaadmechelen Village in Flemish Community, Belgium

Kwaadmechelen is a village in the Ham municipality of the Limburg province in the Flemish Community of Belgium. Kwaadmechelen was an independent municipality until 1977 when it merged into Ham.

Sint-Maria-Oudenhove Village in Flemish Region

Sint-Maria-Oudenhove is a village in the Denderstreek and in the Flemish Ardennes, the hilly southern part of the province of East Flanders, Belgium.

Hamal Castle

Hamal Castle is a castle in Rutten near Tongeren in the province of Limburg, Belgium, once the centre of the small independent lordship of Rutten. The castle was first mentioned in 1214. The current castle dates from the late 18th century.

Geistingen Village in Flanders

Geistingen is a historic village that is now a submunicipality of Kinrooi, in the Limburg province in the Flemish Community of Belgium.

Godveerdegem Village in Flemish Region

Godveerdegem is a village belonging to the municipality of Zottegem. It is located on the Molenbeek-Ter Erpenbeek in the Denderstreek and in the Flemish Ardennes, the hilly southern part of the province of East Flanders, Belgium.

Erwetegem Village in Flemish Region

Erwetegem is a village and deelgemeente (sub-municipality) belonging to the municipality of Zottegem. It is located in the Denderstreek and in the Flemish Ardennes, the hilly southern part of the province of East Flanders, Belgium. Erwetegem used to an independent municipality until 1970.

Broechem Village in Flemish Region

Broechem is a part of the municipality of Ranst in Antwerp Province, Flemish Region, Belgium. The village is located on the highest point of the region.

Vinderhoute Village in Flemish Region

Vinderhoute is a village in the municipality of Lievegem in the province of East Flanders in Belgium. It is located in the Flemish Valley about 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) north-west of Ghent.

Oud-Rekem Village in Flemish Region

Oud-Rekem is a village in the Lanaken municipality of the Limburg province of Belgium. The village is considered one of the most authentic villages of Belgium. Since 1994, it is protected as a monument.

Kerkom-bij-Sint-Truiden Village in Flemish Community, Belgium

Kerkom-bij-Sint-Truiden is a village in the Sint-Truiden municipality of the Limburg province in the Flemish Community of Belgium. Kerkom-bij-Sint-Truiden was an independent municipality until 1970 when it merged with Borlo. In 1976, the village opted to become part of Sint-Truiden.

Eigenbilzen Village and former municipality in Flemish Community, Belgium

Eigenbilzen is a village and former municipality in the Bilzen municipality of the Limburg province in the Flemish Community of Belgium. Eigenbilzen was an independent municipality until 1977 when it merged into Bilzen.

Diets-Heur Village in Flemish Community, Belgium

Diets-Heur is a village and deelgemeente of Tongeren in the province of Limburg, Flemish region, Belgium. Diets-Heur is a small, rural village with a population of 362 people in 2017.

Bossenstein Castle Castle in Belgium

Bossenstein Castle is a château in the village of Broechem, Flemish Region, Belgium, which is a part of the municipality of Ranst.

Viane, Belgium Village in Flemish Region

Viane is a village in the Geraardsbergen municipality of the East Flanders province in the Flemish Community of Belgium. The village is situated in the Denderstreek in the south east of the province, on the border with Flemish Brabant and Hainaut. The river Mark separates the village from the rest of Geraardsbergen.

Petegem-aan-de-Schelde Village in Flemish Region

Petegem-aan-de-Schelde is a village and former municipality in the Wortegem-Petegem municipality in the Belgian province of East Flanders. The village officially changed its name from Petegem into Petegem-aan-de-Schelde in order to distinguish itself from Petegem-aan-de-Leie. In 1971, the municipality merged into Wortegem-Petegem.

References

  1. 1 2 "Bevolking per statistische sector - Sector 73083L". Statistics Belgium. Retrieved 8 May 2022.
  2. 1 2 "Rutten". Agentschap Onroerend Erfgoed (in Dutch). Retrieved 17 October 2020.
  3. "1408: Othée". Graafschap Loon (in Dutch). Retrieved 17 October 2020.
  4. "180 jaar geleden: scheiding van Nederlands- en Belgisch-Limburg is een feit". Vlaamse Radio- en Televisieomroeporganisatie (in Dutch). Retrieved 17 October 2020.
  5. "Tongeren". Agentschap Onroerend Erfgoed (in Dutch). Retrieved 17 October 2020.
  6. "Kasteel en donjon van Hamal". Visit Limburg (in Dutch). Retrieved 17 October 2020.
  7. "Kasteel van Hamal". Agentschap Onroerend Erfgoed (in Dutch). Retrieved 17 October 2020.
  8. "The Holy Cottage". Haspenhoeve (in Dutch). Retrieved 17 October 2020.
  9. "Open Monumentendag". Geoloket Tongeren (in Dutch). Retrieved 17 October 2020.
  10. "Sint-Evermarus feesten Rutten, traditie van vader op zoon". Het Nieuwsblad (in Dutch). Retrieved 17 October 2020.

Commons-logo.svg Media related to Rutten (Belgium) at Wikimedia Commons