SHADO Interceptor | |
---|---|
First appearance | "Identified" |
Last appearance | "Reflections in the Water" |
Information | |
Affiliation | SHADO Moonbase |
General characteristics | |
Class | Space fighter |
Armaments | Front-mounted nuclear missile |
Propulsion | Nuclear fusion rocket and hovering system rockets |
The SHADO Interceptor, or Moonbase Interceptor, [1] is a fictional space fighter that appears in the 1970s British science fiction television series UFO . Operated by SHADO (Supreme Headquarters of the Alien Defence Organisation) from its Moonbase lunar outpost, the Interceptor squadrons serve as Earth's first line of defence against incoming alien spacecraft. [2]
The Interceptors are white and red space fighters used over the Moon and in Earth's orbit, each equipped with a single self-destroying frontal nuclear missile. Hangared underground beneath lunar craters, they are carried to the surface on elevator platforms and take off vertically. They typically fly in squadrons of three, with all craft firing their missiles simultaneously.
For unknown reasons, the Interceptors cannot fly in Earth's atmosphere. However, their UFO opponents cannot stay in Earth's atmosphere for prolonged periods as they would probably explode. (Commander Straker, Colonel Freeman and Colonel Foster say this in "Survival", "Conflict", "The Square Triangle", "Sub-Smash" and "The Cat with Ten Lives".)
The Interceptors were designed by Mike Trim and effects director Derek Meddings from a one-line description in the script for the first episode. [3] The basic form was devised by Trim, who envisaged the Interceptors as flying counterparts to the SHADO Moonmobile. Meddings subsequently revised Trim's concept, shrinking and re-shaping the craft while enlarging the cockpit windows. According to Trim, Meddings made these changes as he thought that the original design looked "too conventional" or "old-fashioned". [4]
Four studio models were built: one roughly 26-inch-long (66 cm) model for shooting close-ups, and three 13-inch (33 cm) versions for long shots. [5] Although the models appear white on camera, they were actually painted a pale blue. [4]
Meddings questioned the Interceptor's effectiveness in defending Earth, noting that by firing its one missile, the craft rendered itself "practically useless". [6] A production memo stated that the simultaneous missile launches are precisely calculated to cause a "blanket atomic explosion" that engulfs enemy craft or forces them to change course, each missile having "[broken] up into ten smaller parts (similar to the way in which a 12-bore cartridge breaks up)". [7]
Michael Peck, a contributor to Foreign Policy magazine, likens the Interceptors to "space-flying Harrier jump jets". He also writes that as they only ever flew in threes, it was fortunate for SHADO that "while the aliens could design spacecraft that travelled seven times the speed of light, they never mastered the tactic of attacking with four UFOs". [8] [9]
This section needs additional citations for verification .(May 2021) |
The Dinky Interceptor was a toy model spacecraft made by Dinky Toys and based on the SHADO spacecraft. [10] [11] It was manufactured and sold for approximately eight years and, during this time, changed appearance several times. [12]
The earliest version was metallic green rather than white, [13] with orange skis and orange stickers, and featuring gold details. This had a clear canopy with a red seated figure with outreached arms. This was the same figure as used in the Joe 90 car. [14] Early versions can be easily detected, as they have a slight raised rim around the chrome gun panel in front of the canopy. Later models did not have this.
From around 1975, the canopy was blue and the figure became specific to the model, in that it was green and had lowered arms. For a period both blue and clear canopies were used. Red-legged versions also appeared around this time and are now considered rare.
As production continued, it appears that cost constraints and issues regarding toxicity of paints led to the issue of the models with bright casting parts, instead of gold painted ones as featured in the 1978 catalogue. In the 1978 catalogue the skis are turned up on the trailing edge. The final models had bright metal parts, a black nose and no chrome plating.
Spectrum Cloudbase, often shortened to Cloudbase, is the fictional skyborne headquarters of the international security organisation Spectrum from Gerry Anderson's science-fiction television series Captain Scarlet and the Mysterons (1967–68). In the 2005 animated remake, Cloudbase is re-imagined as Skybase.
Space: 1999 is a British science-fiction television programme that ran for two series from 1975 to 1977. In the premiere episode, set in the year 1999, nuclear waste stored on the Moon's far side explodes, knocking the Moon out of orbit and sending it, as well as the 311 inhabitants of Moonbase Alpha, hurtling uncontrollably into space.
UFO is a 1970 British science fiction television series about the covert efforts of an international defence organisation to prevent an alien invasion of Earth. It was created by Gerry Anderson and Sylvia Anderson with Reg Hill, and produced by the Andersons and Lew Grade's Century 21 for Grade's ITC Entertainment company.
Zero-X is a fictional Earth spacecraft that first appeared in two of Gerry and Sylvia Anderson's Supermarionation productions, the 1966 film Thunderbirds Are Go and the 1967 television series Captain Scarlet and the Mysterons. Although publicity material for the various Supermarionation series, and the TV Century 21 comic, made references to connections between the Thunderbirds and Captain Scarlet canons, Zero-X is the only official link between the two series.
Thunderbirds Are Go is a 1966 British science-fiction puppet film based on Thunderbirds, a Supermarionation television series created by Gerry and Sylvia Anderson and produced by their company Century 21 Productions. Written by the Andersons and directed by David Lane, Thunderbirds Are Go concerns spacecraft Zero-X and its human mission to Mars. When Zero-X suffers a malfunction during re-entry, it is up to life-saving organisation International Rescue, supported by its technologically-advanced Thunderbird machines, to activate the trapped crew's escape pod before the spacecraft hits the ground.
Colonel Edward Straker, United States Air Force, Commander-in-Chief of SHADO, is the main character of British TV series UFO. He is one of the original promoters of Project Angel, an international organisation to found the Supreme Headquarters Alien Defense Organisation (SHADO), in order to fight incoming flying saucers carrying hostile extraterrestrials. He is portrayed by actor Ed Bishop.
The Spectrum Patrol Car (SPC) or Spectrum Saloon Car (SSC) is a fictional vehicle that appears in Gerry Anderson's science-fiction television series Captain Scarlet and the Mysterons (1967) and in revamped form in the remake New Captain Scarlet (2005).
The Indestructible Man is a BBC Books original novel written by Simon Messingham and based on the long-running British science fiction television series Doctor Who. The novel features the Second Doctor, Jamie and Zoe.
"Identified" is the pilot and first episode of UFO, a 1970 British television science fiction series about an alien invasion of Earth. The screenplay was written by Gerry Anderson, Sylvia Anderson and Tony Barwick; the director was Gerry Anderson. The episode was filmed between 28 April and 12 May 1969, and aired on ATV Midlands on 16 September 1970.
"Kill Straker!" is the seventh episode aired of the first series of UFO, a 1970 British television science fiction series about an alien invasion of Earth. The screenplay was written Donald James and the director was Alan Perry. The episode was filmed between 5 November and 17 November 1969 and aired on the ATV Midlands on 4 November 1970. Though shown as the seventh episode, it was actually the sixteenth to have been filmed. The episode was originally titled The Inside Man.
"The Cat with Ten Lives" is the third episode aired of the first series of UFO, a 1970 British television science fiction series about an alien invasion of Earth. David Tomblin wrote the screenplay and directed the episode. The episode was filmed between 22 May and 3 June 1970 and aired on the ATV Midlands network on 30 September 1970. Though shown as the third episode, it was actually the nineteenth to have been filmed.
"Conflict" is the fourth episode aired of the first series of UFO - a 1970 British television science fiction series about an alien invasion of Earth. Ruric Powell wrote the screenplay and it was directed by Ken Turner. The episode, initially titled "Ambush", was filmed between 2 July and 14 July 1969 and aired on the ATV Midlands network on 7 October 1970. Though shown as the fourth episode, it was actually the sixth to have been filmed.
"Destruction" is the ninth episode aired of the first series of UFO - a 1970 British television science fiction series about an alien invasion of Earth. The screenplay was written by Dennis Spooner and the director was Ken Turner. The episode was filmed between 4 June and 16 June 1970 and aired on the ATV Midlands on 2 December 1970. Though shown as the ninth episode, it was actually the twentieth to have been filmed.
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"Survival" is the thirteenth episode aired of the first series of UFO - a 1970 British television science fiction series about an alien invasion of Earth. The screenplay was written Tony Barwick and the director was Alan Perry. The episode was filmed between 30 June and 10 July 1970 and aired on the ATV Midlands on 30 December 1970. Though shown as the thirteenth episode, it was actually the fourth to have been filmed.
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