SIX6OS1

Last updated
C14orf39
Identifiers
Aliases C14orf39 , Six6os1, chromosome 14 open reading frame 39
External IDs MGI: 1923051 HomoloGene: 49922 GeneCards: C14orf39
Gene location (Human)
Ideogram human chromosome 14.svg
Chr. Chromosome 14 (human) [1]
Human chromosome 14 ideogram.svg
HSR 1996 II 3.5e.svg
Red rectangle 2x18.png
Band 14q23.1Start60,396,469 bp [1]
End60,515,543 bp [1]
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_174978

NM_029444

RefSeq (protein)

NP_777638

NP_083720

Location (UCSC) Chr 14: 60.4 – 60.52 Mb Chr 12: 72.88 – 72.94 Mb
PubMed search [3] [4]
Wikidata
View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse

Chromosome 14 open reading frame 39, abbreviated C14orf39, and also known as Six6os1, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SIX6OS1 gene. [5]

Protein biological molecule consisting of chains of amino acid residues

Proteins are large biomolecules, or macromolecules, consisting of one or more long chains of amino acid residues. Proteins perform a vast array of functions within organisms, including catalysing metabolic reactions, DNA replication, responding to stimuli, providing structure to cells and organisms, and transporting molecules from one location to another. Proteins differ from one another primarily in their sequence of amino acids, which is dictated by the nucleotide sequence of their genes, and which usually results in protein folding into a specific three-dimensional structure that determines its activity.

Gene basic physical and functional unit of heredity

In biology, a gene is a sequence of nucleotides in DNA or RNA that codes for a molecule that has a function. During gene expression, the DNA is first copied into RNA. The RNA can be directly functional or be the intermediate template for a protein that performs a function. The transmission of genes to an organism's offspring is the basis of the inheritance of phenotypic trait. These genes make up different DNA sequences called genotypes. Genotypes along with environmental and developmental factors determine what the phenotypes will be. Most biological traits are under the influence of polygenes as well as gene–environment interactions. Some genetic traits are instantly visible, such as eye color or number of limbs, and some are not, such as blood type, risk for specific diseases, or the thousands of basic biochemical processes that constitute life.

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References

Further reading