SS Harriet Tubman

Last updated
Harriet Tubman (IMO 5143247) River Scheldt AS.1968.001.2436.jpg
Harriet Tubman on the river Scheldt
History
Flag of the United States.svgUnited States
NameHarriet Tubman
Namesake Harriet Tubman
Builder South Portland Shipbuilding Corporation, South Portland, Maine
Yard number3032
Way number6
Laid down19 April 1944
Launched3 June 1944
Acquired13 June 1944
HomeportPortland, Me
Identification
FateScrapped in Houston, TX, 1973 [2]
General characteristics
Type Liberty ship
Tonnage7,000 long tons deadweight (DWT)
Length441 ft 6 in (134.57 m)
Beam56 ft 11 in (17.35 m)
Draft27 ft 9 in (8.46 m)
Propulsion
  • Two oil-fired boilers
  • Triple expansion steam engine
  • Single screw
  • 2,500 hp (1,864 kW)
Speed11 knots (20 km/h; 13 mph)
Capacity9,140 tons cargo
Complement41
Armament

SS Harriet Tubman (MC contract 3032) was a Liberty ship built in the United States during World War II. She was named after Harriet Tubman, an African-American abolitionist and spy during the American Civil War, and was the first Liberty ship to be named for an African-American woman. [3]

The ship was laid down by the South Portland Shipbuilding Corporation, South Portland, Maine, on 19 April 1944, then launched on 3 June 1944. Twenty-two members of Tubman's extended family attended the launch. Eva Stuart Northrup, Tubman's great-niece, christened the ship. [3] The ship survived the war and remained in active service until June 1952. Laid up in the Beaumont Reserve Fleet she would suffer the same fate as nearly all other Liberty ships; she was scrapped in 1973. [4]

The launching party for SS Harriet Tubman, 3 June 1944 The launching party for the SS Harriet Tubman, 06-03-1944 - NARA - 535828.jpg
The launching party for SS Harriet Tubman, 3 June 1944

References

  1. Lloyd's Register 1970-71
  2. Mariners
  3. 1 2 Larson, Kate Clifford (2022). Harriet Tubman: A Reference Guide to Her Life and Works. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 132. ISBN   978-1-5381-1356-1.
  4. "New England Shipbuilding Company, South Portland ME". shipbuildinghistory.com. 2010. Archived from the original on 3 March 2017. Retrieved 16 December 2009.