Sackville station

Last updated
Sackville
Aug2008SackvilleNBStation.jpg
General information
Location66 Lorne Street
Sackville, NB
Canada
Coordinates 45°53′25″N64°22′02″W / 45.89028°N 64.36722°W / 45.89028; -64.36722
Owned by Via Rail
Platforms1
Tracks1
Construction
Structure typeShelter
ParkingShort term only.
AccessibleYes
History
Opened1907
Previous names Canadian National Railway, Intercolonial Railway
Services
Preceding station VIA Rail Canada simplified.svg Via Rail Following station
Moncton
toward Montreal
Ocean Amherst
toward Halifax
Former Services
Preceding station VIA Rail Canada simplified.svg Via Rail Following station
Moncton
toward Montreal
Atlantic Amherst
toward Halifax
Preceding station Canadian National Railway Following station
Evans
toward St. John
St. JohnHalifax Aulac
toward Halifax
Terminus SackvilleCape Tormentine Middle Sackville

The Sackville station is an inter-city railway station in Sackville, New Brunswick. It is operated by Via Rail. The station was staffed until October 2012. The building is now closed, though Via Rail passenger trains continue to stop at the station. Checked baggage service is now handled by on-train crew members.

Contents

History

The Intercolonial Railway (ICR) opened between Truro and Moncton on 9 November 1872. ICR passengers in Sackville were initially served by a station constructed from wood that was located near the site of the present-day station, not far from the Sackville Harbour turning basin and shipping wharves.

Photo of the ICR station. ICR Sackville station.png
Photo of the ICR station.

The ICR project created the impetus for several industrial concerns to establish in Sackville, one of these being the Dominion Foundry Company, which was established in 1872 near the railway station to manufacture stoves. The firm changed ownership in 1888, becoming the Enterprise Foundry Company.

On 8 April 1874 the New Brunswick & Prince Edward Island Railway Company began construction of a line from Sackville to Cape Tormentine. Construction halted after several months and the project lay dormant until 1878 when new project backers restarted construction. The line opened in 1887, joining with the ICR mainline east of the station. On 15 October 1917 the federal government opened a train ferry service from Cape Tormentine to Port Borden, giving importance to the Sackville railway junction.

In 1905 the ICR undertook to build a replacement station building, opening the new 1+12-storey station in 1907. It was constructed of locally quarried plum and olive coloured sandstone and was located adjacent to the original ICR wood station structure overlooking the Tantramar Marshes and Sackville Harbour.

The new station building is a long, low rectangular block with a bell-cast hip roof and projecting bay windows on both the track and Lorne Street sides of the structure. The overhanging eaves expose wood brackets and tongue-and-groove boarding. A gabled dormer and round-arched window with stone voussoir projects above each bay window.

On the night of 29 July 1908 a fire broke out on the Enterprise Foundry property, destroying the foundry plant as well as the Intercolonial Railway Hotel and the original Intercolonial Railway Station. The new station received minor damage but was not destroyed.

In 1918 the ICR was merged into the new federal Crown corporation Canadian National Railways (CNR). CN transferred responsibility for its passenger rail services to the new federal Crown corporation Via Rail in 1978.

See also

Related Research Articles

The Confederation Bridge is a box girder bridge carrying the Trans-Canada Highway across the Abegweit Passage of the Northumberland Strait, linking the province of Prince Edward Island with the mainland province of New Brunswick. Opened May 31, 1997, the 12.9-kilometre (8.0 mi) bridge is Canada's longest bridge and the world's longest bridge over ice-covered water.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Canso Causeway</span>

The Canso Causeway is a 1,385 m (4,544 ft) rock-fill causeway crossing the Strait of Canso, connecting Cape Breton Island by road to the Nova Scotia peninsula. Its crest thickness is 40 m (130 ft), carrying the two vehicle traffic lanes of the Trans-Canada Highway, Nova Scotia Highway 104 on the mainland side, and Nova Scotia Highway 105 on the Cape Breton side, as well as the single track mainline of the Cape Breton and Central Nova Scotia Railway.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sackville, New Brunswick</span> Place in New Brunswick, Canada

Sackville is a former town in southeastern New Brunswick, Canada. It held town status prior to 2023 and is now part of the town of Tantramar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Intercolonial Railway</span> Historic Canadian railway linking Central Canada to Maritime provinces

The Intercolonial Railway of Canada, also referred to as the Intercolonial Railway (ICR), was a historic Canadian railway that operated from 1872 to 1918, when it became part of Canadian National Railways. As the railway was also completely owned and controlled by the Government of Canada, the Intercolonial was also one of Canada's first Crown corporations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Prince Edward Island Railway</span> Historic Canadian railway

The Prince Edward Island Railway (PEIR) was a historic Canadian railway in Prince Edward Island (PEI). The railway ran tip-to-tip on the island, from Tignish in the west to Elmira in the east, with major spurs serving Borden-Carleton's train ferry dock, the capital in Charlottetown, Montague and Georgetown and the original eastern terminus at Souris. A major spur from Charlottetown served Murray Harbour on the south coast.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cape Tormentine, New Brunswick</span> Village in New Brunswick, Canada

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dominion Atlantic Railway</span>

The Dominion Atlantic Railway was a historic railway which operated in the western part of Nova Scotia in Canada, primarily through an agricultural district known as the Annapolis Valley.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sydney and Louisburg Railway</span>

The Sydney and Louisburg Railway (S&L) was a Canadian railway. Built to transport coal from various mines to the ports of Sydney and Louisbourg, the S&L operated in the eastern part of Cape Breton County, Nova Scotia. The railway uses a slightly different spelling for the town of "Louisbourg".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nova Scotia Railway</span> Historic Canadian railway

The Nova Scotia Railway is a historic Canadian railway. It was composed of two lines, one connecting Richmond with Windsor, the other connecting Richmond with Pictou Landing via Truro.

The European and North American Railway (E&NA) is the name for three historic Canadian and American railways which were built in New Brunswick and Maine.

Port Elgin is a former Canadian village in Westmorland County, New Brunswick. It is located near the Nova Scotia border at the mouth of the Gaspereaux River where it empties into the Northumberland Strait's Baie Verte and is now part of the rural community of Strait Shores.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cape Jourimain</span> Community in New Brunswick, Canada

Cape Jourimain is an area made of two islands and a section of mainland along the southwestern shore of the Northumberland Strait, three kilometres west of New Brunswick's easternmost point at Cape Tormentine. The two islands, Jourimain and Trenholm, have been connected to the mainland since 1966 by an artificial causeway. Cape Jourimain is the historic crossing point from New Brunswick (NB) to Prince Edward Island (PEI) and is host to the western end of the Confederation Bridge, Canada's longest fixed-link crossing. In 1980, the two islands, including a section of mainland, were designated as a National Wildlife Area (NWA) and in 2001 the Cape Jourimain Nature Centre, operated by a charitable nonprofit organization, was opened to the public.

Windsor Junction is a suburban community in Halifax Regional Municipality, Nova Scotia, Canada. It is located approximately 22 km (14 mi) north west of Downtown Halifax and approximately 3 km (1.9 mi) north of the Bedford Basin near the communities of Fall River, Lower Sackville, and Waverley.

Aulac is a Canadian community in Westmorland County, New Brunswick. It is located between the college town of Sackville and the provincial border with Nova Scotia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Halifax station (Nova Scotia)</span> Railway station in Nova Scotia, Canada

Halifax station is an inter-city railway terminal in Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada, operated by Via Rail.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hillsborough River Bridge</span> Bridge in Prince Edward Island, Canada

The Hillsborough River Bridge is a bridge crossing the Hillsborough River estuary between Charlottetown and Stratford in Queens County, Prince Edward Island. The current road bridge, built in 1962, replaced a 1905 rail bridge crossing the same span which was known by the same name.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Amherst station (Nova Scotia)</span> Railway station in Nova Scotia, Canada

Amherst station is an inter-city railway station in Amherst, Nova Scotia served by Via Rail Ocean train.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Truro station (Nova Scotia)</span> Railway station in Nova Scotia, Canada

Truro station is an intercity railway station in Truro, Nova Scotia. It is operated by Via Rail.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">New Brunswick and Prince Edward Island Railway</span>

The New Brunswick and Prince Edward Island Railway, was a company incorporated in 1874 to build a line from the Prince Edward Island ferry terminal at Cape Tormentine, New Brunswick to Sackville where it would connect to the Intercolonial Railway.

<i>Maritime Express</i>

The Maritime Express was a Canadian passenger train. When it was launched on 1 March 1898, it was the flagship of the Intercolonial Railway (ICR) between Halifax, Nova Scotia and Montreal, Quebec. The train was operated by the Canadian National Railway (CNR) from 1919 until 1964, when it was reduced to a regional service and its name retired.