Sailing at the XIV Paralympic Games | |
---|---|
Venue | Weymouth Portland |
Dates | 1 – 6 September 2012 |
Competitors | 80 Sailors 65 Male Sailors 15 Female Sailors 23 Nations 41 Boats |
Sailing at the 2012 Summer Paralympics [1] in London was held from August in Weymouth and Portland. XYZ competitors representing XYZ countries will compete in three keelboat classes - the 2.4mR, the SKUD 18, and the Sonar, took part in sailing in the 2008 Summer Paralympics.
Competitors had a wide range of physical disabilities including degenerative nerve disease, blindness, missing limbs and polio.
Boats were prepared and launched from the docks of the Weymouth and Portland Sailing Academy.
Three sailing events were held. All were mixed events, meaning that men and women could compete together.
International disability classification in sailing is done by a committee, which gives each competitor a number score with lower numbers corresponding to more severe disability. Sailors were classified under the IFDS Functional Classification System. To take part in Paralympic sailing, an athlete must have a score of 7 or less.
Event | Boat | Classifications |
---|---|---|
Open Single-Person Keelboat | 2.4mR | All sailors are required to have a minimal disability or a higher level of disability as defined in the FCS 2008-12. |
Two-Person Keelboat | SKUD 18 | Crew shall include a female with disability and one severely disabled sailor with a 1-2 point classification. |
Open Three-Person Keelboat | Sonar | The total Sonar crew points shall not exceed 14 points. |
The 2-person keelboat (SKUD18) was the only Paralympic class keelboat with a spinnaker, emblazoned with the national flag of each country. Of the 11 countries competing in the SKUD event, all had a female competitor with a disability.
This ranking sorts countries by the number of gold medals earned by their sailors (in this context a country is an entity represented by a National Paralympic Committee. The number of silver medals is taken into consideration next and then the number of bronze medals. If, after the above, countries are still tied, equal ranking is given and they are listed alphabetically.
Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Great Britain (GBR) | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
Netherlands (NED) | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | |
3 | Australia (AUS) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
4 | Germany (GER) | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
5 | United States (USA) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
6 | Norway (NOR) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Totals (6 entries) | 3 | 3 | 3 | 9 |
16 boats are to take part in the 2.4MR class.
Rank | Athlete | Race | Points | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 (Cancelled) | Tot | Net | |||
Helena Lucas (GBR) | 2 | 1 | 3 | (11) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 8 | 5 | 37 | 26 | |||
Heiko Kröger (GER) | 4 | 3 | 5 | 1 | 4 | (11) | 6 | 1 | 10 | 1 | 46 | 35 | |||
Thierry Schmitter (NED) | 5 | 2 | 1 | 6 | 6 | (9) | 4 | 6 | 1 | 6 | 46 | 37 | |||
4 | Damien Seguin (FRA) | 1 | (17) DSQ | 4 | 4 | 10 | 2 | 13 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 61 | 44 | ||
5 | Paul Tingley (CAN) | 6 | 7 | 2 | (10) | 9 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 6 | 4 | 57 | 47 | ||
6 | Mark Edward LeBlanc (USA) | 3 | 8 | 7 | 5 | 13 | (17) OCS | 3 | 3 | 2 | 8 | 69 | 52 | ||
7 | Matthew Bugg (AUS) | (8) | 4 | 6 | 8 | 7 | 5 | 7 | 7 | 7 | (17) DNS | 73 | 56 | ||
8 | Bjørnar Erikstad (NOR) | 7 | 6 | 10 | 15 | 3 | (17) OCS | 8 | 8 | 7 | 3 | 84 | 67 | ||
9 | Julio Reguero (PUR) | 9 | 9 | 8 | 2 | 11 | 8 | 5 | (13) | 11 | 7 | 83 | 70 | ||
10 | Fabrizio Olmi (ITA) | 10 | 5 | (15) | 7 | 12 | 4 | 15 | 9 | 6 | 10 | 93 | 78 | ||
11 | Jens Als Andersen (DEN) | 13 | (14) | 9 | 14 | 2 | 10 | 9 | 14 | 5 | 21 | 101 | 87 | ||
12 | Niko Salomaa (FIN) | 11 | (13) | 11 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 12 | 10 | 16 | (17) DNF | ||||
13 | Paul Francis (NZL) | 14 | 10 | 14 | 12 | (16) | 3 | 11 | 12 | 14 | 9 | 115 | 99 | ||
14 | George Delikouras (GRE) | (15) | 11 | 12 | 9 | 8 | (17) DSQ | 10 | 11 | 13 | 14 | 120 | 103 | ||
15 | Juan Fernandez Ocampo (ARG) | 12 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 14 | (17) OCS | 14 | 15 | 15 | 12 | 137 | 120 | ||
16 | Francisco Llobet (ESP) | (16) | 15 | 16 | 16 | 15 | 12 | 16 | (17) OCS | 12 | 13 | 148 | 131 |
Rank | Nation (skipper first) | Race | Points | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | Tot | Net | |||
Dan Fitzgibbon and Liesl Tesch (AUS) | 1 | 2 | 2 | (3) | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 17 | 14 | |||
Jean-Paul Creignou and Jennifer French (USA) | 3 | (5) | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 25 | 20 | |||
Alexandra Rickham and Niki Birrell (GBR) | 2 | 1 | (4) | 2 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 27 | 22 | |||
4 | John McRoberts and Stacie Louttit (CAN) | 4 | 3 | 3 | 4 | (12) OCS | 4 | 3 | 3 | 6 | 4 | 46 | 34 | ||
5 | Marco Gualandris and Marta Zanetti (ITA) | 5 | 6 DPI | 6 | 6 | 6 | (9) | 6 | 5 | 5 | 1 | 55 | 46 | ||
6 | Hagar Zehavi and Shimon Ben Yakov (ISR) | 6 | 7 | 7 | 5 | (12) OCS | 6 | 5 | 8 | 4 | 6 | 74 | 64 | ||
7 | Kok Liang Desiree Lim and Wei Qiang Jovin Tan (SIN) | 8 | 6 | 8 | (10) | 5 | 7 | 7 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 78 | 68 | ||
8 | Carolina López Rodríguez and Fernando Alvarez (ESP) | 7 | (10) | 9 | 8 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 84 | 73 | ||
9 | Al Mustakim Matrin and Nurul Amilin Balawi (MAS) | 10 | 8 | (11) | 9 | 4 | 5 | 9 | 9 | 11 | 8 | 78 | 68 | ||
10 | Jan Freda Apel and Tim Dempsey (NZL) | 9 | 9 | 5 | 7 | 8 | (11) | 10 | 10 | 9 | 10 | 88 | 77 | ||
11 | Bruno Landgraf das Neves and Elaine Pedroso da Cunha (BRA) | 11 | 11 | 10 | 11 | (12) OCS | 10 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 11 | 108 | 96 |
World Sailing (WS) is the international sports governing body for sailing; it is recognized by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) and the International Paralympic Committee (IPC).
Eighty athletes representing 25 countries in three keelboat classes - the 2.4mR, the SKUD 18, and the Sonar, took part in sailing in the 2008 Summer Paralympics. Sailing was held in two designated areas on the Yellow Sea, Qingdao, Shandong province, from September 8 to September 13.
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The SKUD 18 is a class of racing sailing boat. It is a lead-assisted skiff with a tube-launched asymmetrical and a modern high performance stayed rig. The boat was created for trials held by the International Association for Disabled Sailing who were looking for a new two person boat for an additional medal allocated to sailing for the 2008 Paralympics.
The International Association for Disabled Sailing (IFDS) was an affiliate member of the International Sailing Federation and was responsible for coordinating the paralympic sailing competition with the International Paralympic Committee. The organisation was initially called the International Foundation for Disabled Sailing up until around 2008 when it had to change its name due to tax law in the country it is registered in.
Liesl Dorothy Tesch AM is an Australian wheelchair basketball player, sailor, and politician. She is a Labor Party member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly, representing Gosford since the 2017 Gosford state by-election.
Colin Anthony Harrison is an Australian Paralympic sailor. He won the bronze medal at the 2008 Beijing Paralympics, and the gold medal at the 2016 Rio Paralympics in the Three Person Sonar.
Daniel Fitzgibbon, is an Australian Paralympic sailor, who won a silver medal at the 2008 Summer Paralympics in Beijing. He won gold medals at the 2012 London and 2016 Rio Paralympics with partner Liesl Tesch in the two person SKUD 18.
Alexandra Rickham is a British Paralympic sailor.
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Jonathan Bruce Harris is an Australian blue-water sailor who began his sailing career when he was about ten. He won a gold medal in the Mixed Three Person Sonar the 2016 Rio Paralympics.
Disability sailing classification is the method of allowing sailors with different disabilities to compete, with classification being based on vision, mobility, stability and hand function. Classification is handled by the International Association for Disabled Sailing (IFDS).
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Poland competed at the 2016 Summer Paralympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 7 to 18 September 2016.
Spain competed at the 2016 Summer Paralympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 7 to 18 September 2016.
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Singapore competed at the 2016 Summer Paralympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 7 September to 18 September 2016.
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