Santa Maria Odigitria al Tritone

Last updated
Santa Maria Odigitria al Tritone
Church of Saint Mary Hodegetria at the Via Tritone
Santa Maria in Costantinopoli
Chiesa di Santa Maria Odigitria
Colonna - santa Maria Odigitria 01608.JPG
Facade
Santa Maria Odigitria al Tritone
Click on the map for a fullscreen view
41°54′11.52″N12°29′9.35″E / 41.9032000°N 12.4859306°E / 41.9032000; 12.4859306 Coordinates: 41°54′11.52″N12°29′9.35″E / 41.9032000°N 12.4859306°E / 41.9032000; 12.4859306
LocationVia del Tritone 82, Rome
Country Italy
Language(s)Italian
Denomination Catholic
Tradition Roman Rite
Website odigitria.org
History
Status titular church
regional church
Founded1594
Dedication Mary (as Hodegetria)
Architecture
Architectural type Baroque, Neoclassic
Completed1817
Administration
Diocese Rome

Santa Maria Odigitria, sometimes Santa Maria dei Siciliani, is a Roman Catholic church in Rome, located at civico 82 on via del Tritone in the Colonna district.

The Confraternity of the Sicilians was officially recognized by the papal bull "Pastoris aeterni" of Pope Clement VIII on 5 February 1594 [1] and immediately began construction. The building, consecrated on 17 August 1596, was from the first the national church of Sicily, then ruled by the Crown of Aragon. Upon the integration of Sicily into Italy, it became regional rather than a national church. [2] It is named after the icon of the Virgin Mary venerated in the church – it is of the Hodegetria ("She Who Shows the Way") type and was brought to Rome from Constantinople. [3] The confraternity also had an oratory adjoining the church, which now displays a painting of Saint Rosalia by the Sicilian painter Gaetano Sottino.

During the French occupation of Rome from the end of the 18th century to the start of the 19th century, the church was deconsecrated. It was rebuilt by Francesco Manno between 1814 and 1817. In 1990 its four side chapels were used to display four altar frontals by Giuseppe Migneco (showing popes Leo II, Agaton and Methodius), Salvatore Fiume (Saint Lucy), Sebastiano Milluzzo (Saint Agatha), and Mario Bardi (Saint Rosalia).

Pope Paul VI made the church a cardinal deaconry on 12 February 1973 by the apostolic constitution "Romana templa". [4] [5]

Related Research Articles

Pope Honorius IV Pope of the Roman Catholic Church

Pope Honorius IV, born Giacomo Savelli, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 2 April 1285 to his death in 1287. During his pontificate he largely continued to pursue the pro-French political policy of his predecessor, Martin IV.

Theatines Religious group, Catholic

The Congregation of Clerics Regular, commonly called the Theatines, is an order of clerics regular of Pontifical Right for Men of the Catholic Church. It was founded by Archbishop Gian Pietro Carafa in Sept. 14, 1524. Its members add the nominal letters C.R. after their names to indicate their membership in the Congregation.

Calatafimi-Segesta Comune in Sicily, Italy

Calatafimi-Segesta, commonly known as simply Calatafimi, is a small town in the province of Trapani, in Sicily, southern Italy.

Olivia of Palermo Christian virgin-martyr

Olivia of Palermo, Palermo, 448 – Tunis, 10 June 463, while according to another tradition she is supposed to have lived in the late 9th century AD during the muslim emirate of Sicily is a Christian virgin-martyr who was venerated as a local patron saint of Palermo, Sicily in the Middle Ages, as well as in the Sicilian towns of Monte San Giuliano, Termini Imerese, Alcamo, Pettineo and Cefalù.

San Luigi dei Francesi Church in Rome, Italy

The Church of St. Louis of the French is a Roman Catholic church in Rome, not far from Piazza Navona. The church is dedicated to the Virgin Mary, to St. Denis the Areopagite and St. Louis IX, king of France. The church was designed by Giacomo della Porta and built by Domenico Fontana between 1518 and 1589, and completed through the personal intervention of Catherine de' Medici, who donated to it some property in the area. It is the national church in Rome of France. It is a titular church. The current Cardinal-Priest of the title is André Vingt-Trois, former Archbishop of Paris.

Churches of Rome Wikimedia list article

There are more than 900 churches in Rome. Most, but not all, of these are Catholic.

Santa Maria dei Miracoli and Santa Maria in Montesanto Church in Rome, Italy

Santa Maria dei Miracoli and Santa Maria di Montesanto are two churches in Rome.

Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Bologna Catholic archdiocese in Italy

The Archdiocese of Bologna is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or archdiocese of the Catholic Church in Northern Italy. The cathedra is in the cathedral church of San Pietro, Bologna. The current archbishop is Cardinal Matteo Zuppi, who was installed in 2015.

Salvatore Pappalardo

Salvatore Pappalardo was an Italian Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church who was Archbishop of Palermo for over 25 years, from 1970 to 1996. He was the first senior clergyman from Sicily to speak out against the Mafia, breaking its code of omertà.

National churches in Rome

Charitable institutions attached to churches in Rome were founded right through the medieval period and included hospitals, hostels, and others providing assistance to pilgrims to Rome from a certain "nation", which thus became these nations' national churches in Rome. These institutions were generally organised as confraternities and funded through charity and legacies from rich benefactors belonging to that "nation". Often, they were also connected to national "scholae", where the clergymen of that nation were trained. The churches and their riches were a sign of the importance of their nation and of the prelates that supported them. Up to 1870 and Italian unification, these national churches also included churches of the Italian city states.

Diocese of Rome Diocese of the Catholic Church in Rome, Italy

The Diocese of Rome is the ecclesiastical district under the direct jurisdiction of the Pope, who is Bishop of Rome and hence the supreme pontiff and head of the worldwide Catholic Church. As the Holy See, the papacy is a sovereign entity with diplomatic relations, and civil jurisdiction over the Vatican City State located geographically within Rome. The Diocese of Rome is the metropolitan diocese of the Province of Rome, an ecclesiastical province in Italy. The first bishop of Rome was Saint Peter in the first century. The incumbent since 13 March 2013 is Pope Francis.

San Giuliano dei Fiamminghi Church in Rome, Italy

The Church of St. Julian of the Flemings is a Roman Catholic church dedicated to Saint Julian the Hospitaller, located in Rome, Italy. Historically, the church has been the National Church in Rome of the Southern Netherlands and, in 1830, became the national church of the Kingdom of Belgium.

SantAnna dei Palafrenieri Parish church of Vatican City

The Church of Saint Anne in the Vatican, known as Sant'Anna de' Parafrenieri, is a Catholic parish church dedicated to Saint Anne in Vatican City. The church is the parish church of the State of Vatican City and is placed under the jurisdiction of the Vicariate of the Vatican City and is located beside the Porta Sant'Anna, an international border crossing between Vatican City State and Italy.

Giovanni Doria (bishop)

Giovanni Doria, called Giannettino, the son of Giovanni Andrea Doria, 6th Prince of Melfi, and Princess Zenobia Doria del Carretto, 5th Princess of Melfi.

Santa Rita da Cascia in Campitelli Church building in Rome, Italy

The Chiesa di Santa Rita da Cascia in Campitelli is a deconsecrated church in Rome (Italy), in the rione Sant'Angelo; it is located in Via Montanara, at the crossroad with Via del Teatro Marcello. The church formerly rose on the preexisting church of San Biagio de Mercato, dating at least to the 11th-century. The remains of St Blaise putatively were discovered during the dismantling of Santa Rita.

Filippo Iannone Italian prelate of the Catholic Church (born 1957)

Filippo Iannone is an Italian prelate of the Catholic Church who has been president of the Pontifical Council for Legislative Texts since April 2018. He has been a bishop since 2001 and an archbishop since 2012. He is a member of the Carmelites.

Augusto Paolo Lojudice Italian prelate of the Catholic Church (born 1964)

Augusto Paolo Lojudice is an Italian prelate of the Catholic Church who has been Archbishop of Siena-Colle di Val d'Elsa-Montalcino since 2019.

Andrea Carrera Italian painter (1590–1677)

Andrea Carrera or Carreca was an Italian Baroque painter mainly active in Sicily. He was born in Trapani and died in Palermo.

Pontifical Lombard Seminary

The Pontifical Lombard Seminary of Saints Ambrose and Charles in Urbe is an ecclesiastical institution that serves as a residence for and trains diocesan priests who have been sent to Rome by their bishop to pursue an advanced degree or follow a specialized course of study at one of the pontifical universities there.

San Giovanni Bosco in Via Tuscolana Church in Rome, Italy

The Basilica of Saint John Bosco is a church in the Don Bosco quarter of Rome, situated between the via Tuscolana and Centocelle Airport. It is dedicated to Saint John Bosco.

References

  1. "Arciconfraternita di S.Maria Odigitria dei Siciliani in Roma" (in Italian). Retrieved 10 January 2015.
  2. "Chiesa Rettoria Santa Maria Odigitria Al Tritone – Chiesa Regionale Siciliani". Vicariatus Urbis (in Italian). Retrieved 10 January 2015.
  3. "Arciconfraternita S. Maria Odigitria" (PDF). Vicariatus Urbis (in Italian). Retrieved 10 January 2015.
  4. Pope Paul VI (12 February 1973). "Templum S. Mariae Odigitriae Siculorum in Urbe constituitur Diaconia" (PDF). Acta Apostolicae Sedis. Holy See. LXV: 143–144. Retrieved 10 January 2015.

Bibliography