Santa Rosa, Paraguay

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Santa Rosa de Lima
City & District

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Santa Rosa de Lima image in the Jesuit Church.
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Santa Rosa de Lima
Coordinates: 26°52′00″S56°51′00″W / 26.86667°S 56.85000°W / -26.86667; -56.85000 Coordinates: 26°52′00″S56°51′00″W / 26.86667°S 56.85000°W / -26.86667; -56.85000
Country Paraguay
Department Misiones
Foundation 1698 by Father Ranzonier
Government
   Intendente Municipal Ruben Alfonso Jacquet Godoy
Area
  Total 1.010 km2 (0.390 sq mi)
Elevation 142 m (466 ft)
Population (2008)
  Total 20,306
  Density 17.4/km2 (45/sq mi)
Time zone -4 GMT
Postal code4890
Area code(s) (595) (858)

Santa Rosa (Spanish pronunciation:  [ˈsanta ˈrosa] ) is a city and district located in the Misiones department in Paraguay. It is one of the most important cities of Jesuit influence.

Misiones Department Department in Eastern Region, Paraguay

Misiones is a department located in the southern region of Paraguay. Its capital is San Juan Bautista. The eighth of Paraguay's 17 departments, it was created in 1906, then known as the San Ignacio Department, and was not given its present name until 1945. Its current name reflects its status as home to several Jesuit Reductions, or missions.

Departments of Paraguay first-level administrative and territorial division of the Republic of Paraguay

Paraguay consists of 17 departments and one capital district. The country is divided into two regions: The "Occidental Region" or Chaco, and the "Oriental Region".

Paraguay republic in South America

Paraguay, officially the Republic of Paraguay, is one of only two landlocked countries in South America. It is bordered by Argentina to the south and southwest, Brazil to the east and northeast, and Bolivia to the northwest. Paraguay lies on both banks of the Paraguay River, which runs through the center of the country from north to south. Due to its central location in South America, it is sometimes referred to as Corazón de Sudamérica.

Contents

Geography

Santa Rosa stands on a hill located 257 kilometres (160 mi) south of Asunción on Route I "Mariscal Francisco Solano Lopez".

Asunción City & District in Capital District, Paraguay

Asunción is the capital and largest city of Paraguay. The city is located on the left bank of the Paraguay River, almost at the confluence of this river with the River Pilcomayo, on the South American continent. The Paraguay River and the Bay of Asunción in the northwest separate the city from the Occidental Region of Paraguay and Argentina in the south part of the city. The rest of the city is surrounded by the Central Department.

Weather

In summer, the highest temperature reaches 39 °C (102 °F), the lowest in winter usually runs about 0 °C (32 °F). The annual average is 21 °C (70 °F).

Demography

Santa Rosa has a population of 20,306 inhabitants, of whom 10,582 are men and 9,723 are women, according to projections by the General Directorate of Statistics, Census and Surveys.

History

The city was founded in 1698 by Jesuit Priest Ranzonier, and it was settled by families coming from the city of Santa Maria de Fe. Today, one of the most important Jesuit Reductions of Paraguay is a tourist attraction there.

Santa María, Paraguay District in Misiones, Paraguay

Santa María de Fe is a town and district located in the Misiones Department in Paraguay, located about 15 km from the city of San Ignacio.

The original church was burned in 1883 and only the original bell was preserved. To this day the bell is still in use, as part of the newer temple built on the site.

Economy

Santa Rosa is an agricultural area, with large cattle ranches.

Tourism

Sightseeing and historic Santa Rosa:

Pombero

The Pombéro, is a mythical humanoid creature of small stature being from Guaraní mythology. The legend, along with other mythological figures from the Guaraní, is an important part of the culture in the region spanning from northeast Argentina northward through the whole of Paraguay and southern Brazil. The Pombéro is said to capture particularly ungrateful girls, and force them to kiss him, and later, force them to have sexual intercourse with him.

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Cattle

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References

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