Scottish Rite Cathedral (Pasadena, California)

Last updated
Scottish Rite Cathedral
ScottishRiteCathedral PasadenaCA 003m.jpg
Scottish Rite Cathedral (Pasadena, California)
General information
Architectural styleModerne, Zig Zag Moderne
Location150 N. Madison Ave., Pasadena, California
Coordinates 34°08′54″N118°08′17″W / 34.148456°N 118.138041°W / 34.148456; -118.138041 Coordinates: 34°08′54″N118°08′17″W / 34.148456°N 118.138041°W / 34.148456; -118.138041
Completed1925
Design and construction
Architect Blick,Joseph J.; Crowell,W.C.

Scottish Rite Cathedral in Pasadena, California was built in 1925 in a Moderne and/or Zig Zag Moderne style.

Architecturally significant in greater Los Angeles as a pre-PWA Classical Moderne building with distinctive decorative guardian sphinxes, [1] the Scottish Rite Cathedral is associated strongly with the social history of Pasadena[ citation needed ], in particular with the Scottish Rite, an appendant body associated with Freemasonry.

Detail of one of the sphinx-like statues and facade, in 2009 ScottishRiteCathedral PasadenaCA June2009 016.jpg
Detail of one of the sphinx-like statues and facade, in 2009

The building was designed and/or built by Joseph J. Blick and W.C. Crowell. [2] Joseph Blick is remembered for the Scottish Rite Cathedral and designed many homes in Pasadena. [3]

In 1984, the building was deemed eligible for listing on the National Register of Historic Places based on its importance and documentation thereof, but the building was not finally listed (NRIS reference number 84003894, decision date October 3, 1984). The listing was cancelled due to owner objection, which under terms of the National Register program, vetoes the listing. [2]

The building was built in 1925. [4] It cost approximately $300,000, was described as magnificently furnished and was dedicated at a ceremony on February 18, 1925 attended by approximately 1700 high-degree masons and their families. [5] [6] [7]

As of 2020, the building is still in use by the Scottish Rite organization. [8] [9]

Related Research Articles

St. Johns Cathedral (Los Angeles) United States historic place

St. John's Cathedral is an Episcopal church near downtown Los Angeles that serves as both a parish church and the cathedral church of the Episcopal Diocese of Los Angeles, an area covering five and a half counties. Though St. John's was formed in 1890, the current Romanesque Revival architectural style church was built in 1925. It was listed in the National Register of Historic Places in 2000.

McCarty Memorial Christian Church United States historic place

McCarty Memorial Christian Church is a Gothic Revival church of the Christian Church located at 4101 West Adams Boulevard in the historic West Adams district of Los Angeles, California. McCarty was founded in 1932 as a white congregation, and gained attention when it integrated and became a multi-racial congregation in the mid-1950s.

Ebell of Los Angeles United States historic place

The Ebell of Los Angeles is a women's club housed in a complex in the Mid-Wilshire section of Los Angeles, California. It includes a clubhouse building and the 1,270-seat Wilshire Ebell Theatre.

John C. Austin American architect

John Corneby Wilson Austin was an architect and civic leader who participated in the design of several landmark buildings in Southern California, including the Griffith Observatory, Los Angeles City Hall, and the Shrine Auditorium.

Elmer Grey American architect and artist

Elmer Grey, FAIA was an American architect and artist based in Pasadena, California. Grey designed many noted landmarks in Southern California, including the Beverly Hills Hotel, the Huntington Art Gallery, the Pasadena Playhouse and Wattles Mansion. He is credited with being one of the pioneers in the development of the new American architecture in the early 20th century, with a focus on harmony with nature and eliminating features not belonging to the local climate and conditions. Grey was also a noted artist whose paintings are in the permanent collection of the Chicago Art Institute.

Scottish Rite Temple (Santa Fe, New Mexico) United States historic place

The Scottish Rite Temple, also known as Scottish Rite Cathedral or Santa Fe Lodge of Perfection, in Santa Fe, New Mexico was begun in 1911 and completed in 1912. It was a filming location for the 2016 Tina Fey film Whiskey Tango Foxtrot.

Long Beach Main Post Office United States historic place

The Long Beach Main Post Office is a post office building located on Long Beach Boulevard in downtown Long Beach, California.

Scottish Rite Cathedral (Long Beach, California)

Scottish Rite Cathedral in Long Beach, California, is a Long Beach Historic Landmark. It is a five-story Romanesque Revival structure built for the local Scottish Rite branch of Freemasonry. It was declared a historic landmark in 1980.

First Congregational Church (Long Beach, California) Church in California, United States

First Congregational Church is a church of the United Church of Christ located in downtown Long Beach, California. The church occupies a historic red brick structure that was built in 1914. The Italian Romanesque Revival building has been designated as a Long Beach Historic Landmark and was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2012.

St. Cecilia Catholic Church (Los Angeles) Church in California, USA

St. Cecilia's Catholic Church is a Roman Catholic parish in the Our Lady of the Angels Pastoral Region of the Archdiocese of Los Angeles. The church is located at 4230 South Normandie Avenue in the South Los Angeles section of Los Angeles, California USA. The Lombard Romanesque church was built in 1927.

St. Thomas the Apostle Catholic Church (Los Angeles) Church in California, USA

St. Thomas the Apostle Catholic Church is a Roman Catholic church and parish in the Los Angeles Archdiocese, Our Lady of the Angels Pastoral Region. The church faces Pico Boulevard at 2727 W. Pico Blvd in the Pico Union section of Los Angeles, California. The Mission Revival style church was built in 1904.

William C. Crowell (1871–1951) was an American architect and builder.

Scottish Rite Cathedral (Shreveport, Louisiana) United States historic place

The Scottish Rite Cathedral is a historic building located at 725 Cotton Street in Shreveport, Louisiana. It was designed in 1915 by architect Edward F. Neild in Beaux Arts style.

Wisconsin Consistory Building United States historic place

The Wisconsin Consistory Building, also known as the Humpfrey Scottish Rite Masonic Center, is a historic structure in Milwaukee, Wisconsin that was built as a Romanesque-style Congregational church in 1889, then bought by a Masonic order and remodeled to an Art Moderne style in 1937. In 1994 it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Roland Coate was an American architect. He designed many houses and buildings in California, three of which are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Broadway Hollywood Building

The Broadway Hollywood Building is a building in Los Angeles' Hollywood district. The building is situated in the Hollywood Walk of Fame monument area on the southwest corner of the intersection referred to as Hollywood and Vine, marking the intersection of Hollywood Boulevard and Vine Street. It was originally built as the B. H. Dyas Building in 1927. The Broadway Hollywood Building is referred to by both its main address of 6300 Hollywood Boulevard and its side address of 1645 Vine Street.

Joseph Blick American architect

Joseph James Blick, sometimes credited as Joseph J. Blick, was an American architect who worked on commercial and residential projects and is best known for diverse residences in Southern California ranging from Mission to Modern styles. Born and raised in Clinton, Iowa, his father James Shannon Blick was a building contractor. The Blick family moved to Pasadena, California in 1887 soon after his sister Blanche married Frederick Russell Burnham, the celebrated scout and long time resident of California. Blick began working in Pasadena as a contractor with his father and in 1889 he apprenticed with T. William Parkes, a member of the Royal Institute of British Architects. In 1891, he married Daisy Russell, a first cousin of Frederick Russell Burnham. After completing his apprenticeship, Blick and Lester S. Moore founded their own architecture firm, Blick & Moore, in Los Angeles in 1895, where he continued to work until his retirement in 1937. Several of his commercial buildings and residences have been listed with the National Register of Historic Places.

Fort Worth Masonic Temple United States historic place

The Fort Worth Masonic Temple is a Masonic Temple located at 1100 Henderson Street, Fort Worth, Texas. Designed by Wiley G. Clarkson, the Neoclassical/early PWA Art Moderne structure was completed in 1931 and has largely remained unchanged. The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2017 as Masonic Temple.

Edward B. Rust was an American architect. He designed many buildings in Los Angeles, California, including at least four apartment buildings.

References

  1. David Gebhard and Robert Winter (2003). An Architectural Guidebook to Los Angeles. Gibbs Smith. p. 422. ISBN   978-1-58685-308-2.
  2. 1 2 "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. 2009-03-13.Missing or empty |url= (help)
  3. Jill Alison Ganon and Sandy Gillis (2007). At Home Pasadena. Prospect Park Books. p. 19. ISBN   978-0-9753939-3-2.
  4. "History". Pasadena Scottish Rite.
  5. "CATHEDRAL TO BE DEDICATED: Services Will be Conducted in Pasadena Tomorrow New Scottish Rite Building Beautiful Edifice National Officers Are Here for Ceremonies". Los Angeles Times. 1925-02-16. p. 10. Retrieved 2010-08-27.
  6. "TO DEDICATE CATHEDRAL: Everything in Readiness for Scottish Rite Ceremony at Pasadena This Evening". Los Angeles Times. 1925-02-17. pp. A10. Retrieved 2010-08-27.
  7. "SCOTTISH RITE HAS DEDICATION: Elaborate Ceremonies Take Place at Cathedral Several Hundred Masons of High Degree Present Further Programs Planned at Crown City Edifice". Los Angeles Times. 1925-02-01. p. 3. Retrieved 2010-08-27.
  8. "a Scottish Rite directory".
  9. "The Pasadena Scottish Rite's website".