Security Force Assistance Command | |
---|---|
Active | November 2018 – present [1] |
Country | United States of America |
Branch | United States Army |
Type | Division-level command |
Role | Train and advise foreign militaries Security force assistance |
Part of | US Army Forces Command |
Garrison/HQ | Fort Liberty, North Carolina |
Color of berets | Brown |
Website | Official Facebook page |
Commanders | |
Commanding General | BG Kevin J. Lambert [2] |
Initial commander | BG Mark H. Landes [3] |
Insignia | |
Distinctive unit insignia | |
Beret flash |
The Security Force Assistance Command (SFAC) is a division-level command element for the United States Army's new security force assistance brigades (SFAB). These units' core mission is security force assistance to conduct training, advising, assisting, enabling and accompanying operations with allied and partner nations. [1]
Fifth SFAB received four Starshield systems on 1 October 2023, for use in Indo-Pacific Command (IndoPacom)'s Joint Pacific Multinational Readiness Center (JPMRC). [4] These systems are satellite-enabled, and provide communications services suitable for the distances required to cover the Pacific. [4]
SFAB has its roots in Special Forces training and doctrine. The original Military Assistance Training Advisor (MATA) course was established in 1962 as part of the U.S. Army Special Warfare School. It prepared conventional U.S. Army officers and Non-Commissioned Officers (NCOs) for assignments as advisors to Vietnamese Army units. Instructors were Special Forces NCOs who were trained in conducting Foreign Internal Defense (FID) missions. One notable feature of the school was the “MATA Mile” – a running course through the woods alongside Gruber Road at Fort Bragg. Students were provided with ST 31-179, MATA Handbook for Vietnam (January 1966).[ citation needed ] The SFABs carry on the FID mission of conventional foreign forces today.
The SFAC is an U.S. Army command which groups and coordinates the SFABs. The mission of the SFAB is to carry out train, advise, and assist (TAA) missions overseas with foreign nation military partners. SFABs are the United States Army's latest, and most potent solution to providing dedicated and trained personnel to relieve the Brigade Combat Teams from performing combat advisory missions. Prior to the formation of SFABs, the combat advisory role was filled by NCOs and Officers detailed from the Brigade Combat Teams to train host nation military forces; leaving critical leadership billets unfilled. The introduction of the SFAB concept is intended to relieve the Brigade Combat Teams of the combat advisory mission and enable them to focus on their primary combat mission. [5] Operating in units with roughly 800 personnel, SFABs are designed to be versatile and deployable worldwide and are made up exclusively of non-commissioned officers and commissioned officers however E-4s with promotable status are accepted and receive promotion to sergeant (E-5) upon graduation of MATA. [6]
SFABs are conventional units composed of volunteers recruited from units across the Regular Army. Volunteers undergo a week-long assessment and selection program at Fort Moore, GA which evaluates a candidate's physical fitness, decision-making, problem solving, and communications skills as well as their ethics and morals. Candidates that complete the assessment and selection program are assigned to an active SFAB, where they will be scheduled to attend the MATA and other follow on courses specific to their MOS.Trainees may receive additional language training, culture training, foreign weapons training and medical training, among other topics. [7] [8] The SFABs are equipped with secure, but unclassified communications gear, utilizing T2C2 systems. [9] [10]
Unit Name | Shoulder sleeve insignia | Distinctive Unit insignia | Beret flash | Unit Location |
---|---|---|---|---|
1st Security Force Assistance Brigade | Fort Moore, Georgia | |||
2nd Security Force Assistance Brigade | Fort Liberty, North Carolina | |||
3rd Security Force Assistance Brigade | Fort Cavazos, Texas | |||
4th Security Force Assistance Brigade | Fort Carson, Colorado | |||
5th Security Force Assistance Brigade | Joint Base Lewis-McChord, Washington | |||
54th Security Force Assistance Brigade (National Guard) [12] [13] | HHC: Indiana, 1st Battalion: Georgia, 2nd & 3rd Battalions: Florida, 4th Battalion: Texas, 5th Battalion: Ohio, and 6th Battalion: Illinois [13] |
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The 1st Security Force Assistance Brigade is a security force assistance brigade of the United States Army. It is based at Kelley Hill in Fort Moore, Georgia and is under the command of Colonel Brian Ducote and Command Sergeant Major Pedro Chavez. On February 8, 2018, the 1st SFAB held its official activation ceremony at the National Infantry Museum at Fort Moore.
A Security Force Assistance Brigade (SFAB) (pronounced ESS-fab) is a specialized United States Army unit formed to conduct security force assistance (SFA) missions: to train, advise, assist, enable and accompany operations with allied and partner nations. SFABs are intended to reduce the burden of such operations on conventionally-organized Brigade Combat Teams (BCTs), allowing BCTs to focus on fighting near-peer threats.
The 3rd Security Force Assistance Brigade is a Security force assistance brigade of the United States Army. It is based in Fort Cavazos, Texas.
The 2nd Security Force Assistance Brigade is a security force assistance formation - a Security Force Assistance Brigade - of the United States Army. It is based in Fort Bragg, North Carolina, under the Security Force Assistance Command. Security Force Assistance Brigades are the dedicated conventional organizations for conducting security force assistance around the world.
5th Security Force Assistance Brigade is a security force assistance brigade in the United States Army based at Joint Base Lewis-McChord, Washington. The unit stood-up on June 16, 2019, and officially activated May 28, 2020. During the activation, Gen. Michael Garrett, Commanding General, U.S. Army Forces Command, announced that the 5th SFAB would align with the U.S. Indo-Pacific Command. The unit completed missions to Thailand and Indonesia during the Summer of 2020, strengthening relationships between the U.S. and each respective country and setting the stage for future engagements and training. Following the completion of a Decisive Action Rotation with 1-2 Stryker Brigade Combat Team at the Joint Readiness Training Center, Fort Polk, Louisiana in November 2020, the Brigade was certified for world-wide employment in 2021. On December 17, 2020, the U.S. Army announced that Advisor teams from the 5th SFAB would deploy to the Indo-Pacific region during the winter of 2020–2021 to support the United States' commitment to allies and partners in the region.
The 4th Security Force Assistance Brigade is a Security Force Assistance Brigade of the United States Army. It is based in Fort Carson, Colorado, under the Security Force Assistance Command. 4th SFAB is aligned with EUCOM.
The 54th Security Force Assistance Brigade is a Security Force Assistance Brigade of the United States Army. It is an Army National Guard formation headquartered out of Indiana and falls under the Regular Army's Security Force Assistance Command.
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