Sholto Douglas

Last updated

Sholto Douglas was the mythical progenitor of Clan Douglas, a powerful and warlike family in medieval Scotland.

Contents

A mythical battle took place: "in 767, between King Solvathius rightful king of Scotland and a pretender Donald Bane. The victory was so nearly Donald's when a certain noble man, disdaining to see so bad a cause have good successe, struck in for the king and turned the fortunes of the day. When the king inquired about the knight who had done such valuable service, somebody exclaimed 'Sholto du glasse!'...'Behold the black man!'." [1]

In the story of Sholto Douglas, his youngest son Marius Douglas  [ it ] is a commander of forces sent by the mythical Scottish king Achaius, to the court of Charlemagne to aid him in his wars against Desiderius, King of the Lombards. Marius Douglas is said to have settled in Piacenza where his descendants the Marescotti family  [ it ] became powerful local magnates, and eventual leaders of the Guelf faction of that city. [2] [3]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Archibald Douglas, 5th Earl of Angus</span> Scottish nobleman

Archibald Douglas, 5th Earl of Angus, was a Scottish nobleman, peer, politician, and magnate. Tradition has accorded him the nickname Archibald 'Bell-the-Cat' due to his association with the 1482 rebellion against James III of Scotland. He became one of the most powerful nobleman in Scotland through his influential position on the Scottish Marches, and a willingness to be involved in multiple rebellions in the reigns of James III and James IV of Scotland.

Archibald Douglas, 8th Earl of Angus and 5th Earl of Morton was a Scottish aristocrat.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Earl of Douglas</span> Scottish title

This page is concerned with the holders of the forfeit title Earl of Douglas and the preceding feudal barons of Douglas, South Lanarkshire. The title was created in the Peerage of Scotland in 1358 for William Douglas, 1st Earl of Douglas, son of Sir Archibald Douglas, Guardian of Scotland. The Earldom was forfeited by James Douglas, 9th Earl of Douglas, in 1455.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">North Berwick witch trials</span> Scottish witch trials in 1590

The North Berwick witch trials were the trials in 1590 of a number of people from East Lothian, Scotland, accused of witchcraft in the St Andrew's Auld Kirk in North Berwick on Halloween night. They ran for two years, and implicated over 70 people. These included Francis Stewart, 5th Earl of Bothwell, on charges of high treason.

George Douglas, 1st Earl of Angus (1380–1403) was a Scottish nobleman and peer.

George Douglas, Master of Angus was a Scottish Nobleman. The son of Archibald Douglas, 5th Earl of Angus and Elizabeth Boyd, daughter of Robert Boyd, 1st Lord Boyd, he was born at Tantallon Castle and died at the Battle of Flodden.

William, Lord of Douglas, known as 'Longleg', was a Scottish nobleman. He was the son of Archibald I, Lord of Douglas.

William Douglas, 9th Earl of Angus was a Scottish nobleman and zealous supporter of Mary, Queen of Scots.

David Hume or Home of Godscroft (1558–1629) was a Scottish historian and political theorist, poet and controversialist, a major intellectual figure in Jacobean Scotland. It has been said that "Hume marks the culmination of the Scottish humanist tradition."

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Archibald Douglas of Glenbervie</span>

Sir Archibald Douglas of Glenbervie was a Scottish nobleman.

William of Douglas was a medieval nobleman living in Clydesdale, an area under the control of the King of the Scots.

Sir John Carmichael was a Scottish soldier, the Keeper of Liddesdale, a diplomat, and owner of Fenton Tower at Kingston, East Lothian.

Anna Hume was a Scottish translator, poet and writer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">George Douglas of Pittendreich</span> Scottish peer

George Douglas of Pittendreich was a member of the powerful Red Douglas family who struggled for control of the young James V of Scotland in 1528. His second son became James Douglas, 4th Earl of Morton and Regent of Scotland. Initially, George Douglas promoted the marriage of Mary, Queen of Scots and Prince Edward of England. After war was declared between England and Scotland he worked for peace and to increase the power of Mary of Guise, the widow of James V.

Sir Oliver Sinclair of Pitcairnis was a favourite courtier of James V of Scotland. A contemporary story tells that James V gave him the battle standard and command at the Battle of Solway Moss. Another story tells how at the end of his life he shamed the haughty servant of Regent Morton by showing him how his own prosperity had faded.

Sir Archibald Douglas of Kilspindie, also known as Greysteil, was a Scottish nobleman and courtier, who served as Treasurer of Scotland, and was three times Provost of Edinburgh.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alexander Erskine of Gogar</span>

Alexander Erskine of Gogar was a Scottish landowner and keeper of James VI of Scotland at Stirling Castle.

John Seton, Lord Barns was a Scottish diplomat, courtier and judge.

Robert Douglas, Provost of Lincluden was a Scottish landowner, courtier, and administrator.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">James Douglas of Spott</span>

James Douglas of Spott was a Scottish landowner and conspirator.

References

  1. Ane Historie of the House and Race of Douglas and Angus, David Hume of Godscroft, Edinburgh 1646.
  2. Godscroft, pp. 7–14.
  3. Sansovino, pp. 111–117.

Sources