Skryne Church

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Skryne Church
Skreen Church
Skryne Tower
The Steeple
Scrín Choluim Chille
Skryne Church 01.JPG
Ireland relief location map.png
Red pog.svg
Skryne Church
53°35′09″N6°33′47″W / 53.585946°N 6.563023°W / 53.585946; -6.563023
LocationHill of Skryne, Skryne, County Meath
CountryIreland
Denomination Church of Ireland
Previous denominationPre-Reformation Catholic
History
Founder(s) Francis de Feypo, Baron Skryne
Dedication St. Lawrence O'Toole
Relics held Columba (formerly)
Architecture
Years built1341
Specifications
Length36.3 m (119 ft)
Width6.47 m (21.2 ft)
Nave width6.47 m (21.2 ft)
Height30 m (98 ft)
Number of floors3
Floor area235 m2 (2,530 sq ft)
Administration
Diocese Meath
Designations
Official nameSkryne Church
Reference no.109

Skryne Church is a ruined medieval church and National Monument in County Meath, Ireland. [1]

Contents

Location

Skryne Church viewed at sunset from the Hill of Tara. Skryne Tower Hill of Tara.jpg
Skryne Church viewed at sunset from the Hill of Tara.

Skryne Church is located atop the Hill of Skryne, 1.4 km (0.87 mi) northwest of Skryne village, 3.2 km (2.0 mi) east of the Hill of Tara. [2] [3]

History

A monastery named Achall (after the legendary Achall) was on this site at an earlier date. The shrine of Columba (Colm Cille) or maybe some of his relics, was brought here in the 10th century for safe keeping, so it acquired the name Scrín Choluim Chille (Colmcille's Shrine; from Latin scrīnium). The monastery was plundered at least six times by various raiders, but it continued to run even after the Norman conquest of Ireland. Adam de Feypo, first Baron Skryne, founded a church dedicated to Nicholas of Myra and endowed it upon his brother Thomas, who joined the Cistercians of St. Mary's Abbey, Dublin. St Mary's held Skryne up until the Dissolution of the Monasteries in 1534. [4]

Skryne Church was built in 1341 as a house of Augustinians by Francis de Feypo, the last de Feypo Baron Skryne. The tower was added in the 15th century. [5]

Church

The church is a nave and chancel with mural stairs to a rood screen and an arched tomb recess. A carving of a man is near the door, possibly Colm Cille. [6] The bell tower is three storeys high and has a base-batter. It contains fragments of a baptismal font and a tomb slab. A medieval cross stands nearby.

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References

  1. "Skreen Church. Hill of Skryne. co. Meath - 1341".
  2. "Ireland In Ruins: Old Skreen Church Co Meath". 5 October 2011.
  3. "Tara Skryne Landscape Conservation Area" (PDF).
  4. "Rathfeigh, Skyrne & Tara historical publications". Archived from the original on 18 February 2015.
  5. "Old Skryne Church, Scryne Hill, Co. Meath". 14 September 2014.
  6. "Skryne Church - Attractions - Churches, Abbeys and Monasteries - All Ireland - Republic of Ireland - Meath - Kells - Discover Ireland".