Solar power in Gujarat, a state of India, is a fast developing industry given that the large state is mostly arid. It was one of the first states to develop solar generation capacity in India.
As June 2024, total installed solar power generation capacity of the state was 14,182 MW.[1]
State solar policy
As of 30 June 2022, Gujarat has an installed capacity of 19,414 MW of renewable energy, and includes 9419.42 MW of wind power, 7806.80 MW of solar power, 1990 MW of large hydro power, 109.26 MW of bio power and 89.39 MW from small hydro power.[2]
Under the Scheme for Development of solar parks and Ultra-mega Solar Power Projects is underway with a target of setting up to 40,000 MW of Solar capacity.[2]
In addition to the existing solar power policy, the state has also come out with a solar-wind hybrid policy, looking to establish four-five such parks with at least 2000 MW capacity.[3]
Total installed solar power generation capacity of the state increased from 4,431 MW in March 2021[4] to 7,180 MW in March 2022.[5]
Rooftop solar
Total rooftop solar power installation capacity of state is 3455.90 MW, as of April 2024.[6] Gujarat is a top performing state in India in respect to rooftop solar.[7]
Welspun Urja, Green Infra, Azure, ESP, Visual, Millenium, and Emco added
2011-12
160
16,687.297
Adani Power added
2011
160
37,041.058
2012-01
234
23,392.344
Sun Edison, Konark, Backbone, Mithapur, GHI, Patdi, and MBH solar added
2012-02
280
35,606.103
4.31
GIPCL, Kanyabe, Louroux, and Charanka added hrs/day=4.80 if the 40 MW not operating the full month is excluded
2012-03
521
71,181.352
4.95
Aravali infra, ICML, Waa Solar, PLG, Charanka expanded, Jaihind, ACME Solar, Harsha, PDPU, Abellon Cleanenergy, and Universal Solar added
2012-04
604.89
86,191.200
4.75
Mono Steel and Solar Semi added
2012-05
669.4
93,300.790
4.50
Moser Baer, Sunkon, and Hiraco added; Rasana, Rajesh, MBH solar, Essar, Sun Edison, Harsha, PDPU, Abellon, and Universal Solar consolidated into others or not reported
2012-06
689.81
85,207.413
4.14
SunBorne added
2012-07
690.4
63,348.654
2.96
2012-08
690.4
58,642.394
2.74
2012-09
690.4
71,719.094
3.46
2012-10
690.4
97,507.692
4.56
2012-11
695.4
89,028.179
4.27
APCA added
2012-12
702.3
91,649.723
4.21
Astonfield, Euro, S J Green Park, Chattel Construction, and Aatash Power added
This section needs to be updated. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.(December 2020)
Gujarat solar park 1, also called Charanka Solar Park, is being built on a 2,000-hectare (4,900-acre) plot of land near Charanka village in Patan district, northern Gujarat. So far, the park has witnessed investments of Rs 5,365 crore and generated 3,441 million units till date.
Installed generation capacity is at about 615 MW at present, having been commissioned by 31 developers in the Solar Park. GACL (Gujarat Alkalies and Chemicals Limited) is setting up 30 MW Solar PV plant, and GNFC (Gujarat Narmada Valley Fertilizers and Chemicals) is in the process of setting up 10 MW project.
The Gujarat Power Corporation Limited (GPCL), the project's developer, said in April 2018 that further capacity addition of 150 MW taking the total to 790 MW may be opted for soon given the availability of land in the Park.[90]
Projects of 95MW are under construction and 30MW under planning as of December 2018.[91]
Many countries and territories have installed significant solar power capacity into their electrical grids to supplement or provide an alternative to conventional energy sources. Solar power plants use one of two technologies:
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Spain is one of the first countries to deploy large-scale solar photovoltaics, and is the world leader in concentrated solar power (CSP) production.
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Solar power has been growing rapidly in the U.S. state of California because of high insolation, community support, declining solar costs, and a renewable portfolio standard which requires that 60% of California's electricity come from renewable resources by 2030, with 100% by 2045. Much of this is expected to come from solar power via photovoltaic facilities or concentrated solar power facilities.
The National Solar Mission is an initiative of the Government of India and State Governments to promote solar power. The mission is one of the several policies of the National Action Plan on Climate Change. The program was inaugurated as the Jawaharlal Nehru National Solar Mission by former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh on 11 January 2010 with a target of 20 GW by 2022. This was later increased to 100 GW by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in the 2015 Union budget of India. India increased its utility solar power generation capacity by nearly 5 times from 2,650 MW on 26 May 2014 to 12,288.83 MW on 31 March 2017. The country added 9,362.65 MW in 2017–18, the highest of any year. The original target of 20 GW was surpassed in 2018, four years ahead of the 2022 deadline.
Solar power in Greece has been driven by a combination of government incentives and equipment cost reductions. The installation boom started in the late 2000s with feed-in tariffs has evolved into a market featuring auctions, power purchase agreements, and self-generation. The country's relatively high level of solar insolation is an advantage boosting the effectiveness of solar panels; within Europe, Greece receives 50% more solar irradiation than Germany.
A photovoltaic power station, also known as a solar park, solar farm, or solar power plant, is a large-scale grid-connected photovoltaic power system designed for the supply of merchant power. They are different from most building-mounted and other decentralized solar power because they supply power at the utility level, rather than to a local user or users. Utility-scale solar is sometimes used to describe this type of project.
Mithapur Solar Power Plant is a 25 MW solar power plant located in Mithapur, Gujarat. It is expected to produce 40,734 MWh/year. 108,696 230 Wp panels were used.
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Bitta Solar Power Plant is a 40-megawatt solar power plant located in Bitta village, Gujarat, in west India. When it was commissioned in early January 2012, it was India's largest photovoltaic power plant.
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Gujarat Solar Park-1 is a solar power plant near Charanka village in Patan district of Gujarat, India. It is spread over an area of 2,000 hectares(4,900 acres). It has installed generation capacity of about 600 MW, as 2018. More 190 MW are under installation.
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