South Kannanur

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South Kannanur
city
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South Kannanur
Location in Tamil Nadu, India
Coordinates: 10°54′47″N78°44′29″E / 10.91306°N 78.74139°E / 10.91306; 78.74139 Coordinates: 10°54′47″N78°44′29″E / 10.91306°N 78.74139°E / 10.91306; 78.74139
CountryFlag of India.svg  India
State Tamil Nadu
District Tiruchirappalli
Population
 (2001)
  Total11,045
Languages
  Official Tamil
Time zone UTC+5:30 (IST)

South Kannanur is a panchayat town in Tiruchirappalli district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu.

Contents

Demographics

As of 2001 India census, [1] South Kannanur had a population of 11,045. Males constitute 49% of the population and females 51%. South Kannanur has an average literacy rate of 71%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 78%, and female literacy is 64%. In South Kannanur, 11% of the population is under 6 years of age.

History

Kannanur was an important city of the Hoysala Empire. In 1342 or 1343, the Battle of Kannanur was fought between the forces of the great Hoysala emperor Veera Ballala III and Ghiyas-ud-din, the Sultan of Madurai. The victory was clear for the Hoysalas, but Veera Ballala III was captured and slain. This was the end of the rule of the great Hoysalas.

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Narasimha III. During his rule over the Hoysala Empire, internal feud between the king and his brother Ramanatha ruling from Kannanur came to the forefront. He also had to face invasions from the Seuna who attacked his regal capital Halebidu. However, Narasimha III was able to inflict defeat on these incursions and safeguard his kingdom. He was succeeded by his notable son Veera Ballala III.

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Veera Ballala IV or called as Veera Virupaksha Ballala was the last Hoysala king. He was the eldest son and successor of the powerful Hoysala emperor Veera Ballala III. He resided over a declining Hoysala kingdom, and was in constant war with the Madurai Sultanate and Vijayanagara kingdom.

References

  1. "Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)". Census Commission of India. Archived from the original on 16 June 2004. Retrieved 1 November 2008.