Split decision

Last updated

A split decision (SD) is a winning criterion in boxing, most commonly in full-contact combat sports, in which two of the three judges score one particular competitor as the winner, while the third judge scores for the other competitor.

Contents

A split decision is different from a majority decision. A majority decision occurs when two judges pick the same competitor as the winner, and the third judge scores the contest a draw (tie). The official result remains the same in both split and majority decisions, but the margin of victory is greater in a majority decision and less in a split decision.

Occasionally, the judges' final decision is a tie, because the first judge scores for one competitor, the second one scores for the other competitor, and the third judge scores the contest a draw (tie); so in this case the official result is a split draw.

Often, a split decision causes controversy due to its lack of unanimity. As a result, especially in high-profile or title fights, the victor may be encouraged or pressured to grant a rematch, in the hopes a return match-up will have a more decisive outcome.

Notable examples from boxing

DateFightScorecardsSource(s)
December 5, 1947 Joe Louis vs. Jersey Joe Walcott 9–6 Louis8–6–1 Louis7–6–2 Walcott [1] [2]
March 31, 1973 Muhammad Ali vs. Ken Norton 7–4 Norton5–4 Norton6–5 Ali [3]
September 10, 1973 Ken Norton vs. Muhammad Ali II 7–5 Ali6–5 Ali6–5 Norton [4]
February 15, 1978 Muhammad Ali vs. Leon Spinks 145–140 Spinks144–141 Spinks143–142 Ali [5]
April 6, 1987 Marvin Hagler vs. Sugar Ray Leonard 118–110 Leonard115–113 Leonard115–113 Hagler [6]
May 5, 2007 Oscar De La Hoya vs. Floyd Mayweather Jr. 116–112 Mayweather115–113 Mayweather115–113 De La Hoya [7]
March 15, 2008 Juan Manuel Márquez vs. Manny Pacquiao II 115–112 Pacquiao114–113 Pacquiao115–112 Marquez [8]
April 19, 2008 Bernard Hopkins vs. Joe Calzaghe 116–111 Calzaghe115–112 Calzaghe114–113 Hopkins [9]
December 10, 2011 Amir Khan vs. Lamont Peterson 113–112 Peterson113–112 Peterson115–110 Khan [10]
June 9, 2012 Manny Pacquiao vs. Timothy Bradley 115–113 Bradley115–113 Bradley115–113 Pacquiao [11]
March 1, 2014 Orlando Salido vs. Vasiliy Lomachenko 116–112 Salido115–113 Salido115–113 Lomachenko [12]
July 12, 2014 Canelo Álvarez vs. Erislandy Lara 117–111 Álvarez115–113 Álvarez115–113 Lara [13]
December 10, 2016 Dillian Whyte vs. Derek Chisora 115–113 Whyte115–114 Whyte115–114 Chisora [14]
July 20, 2019 Manny Pacquiao vs. Keith Thurman 115–112 Pacquiao115–112 Pacquiao114–113 Thurman [15]
November 27, 2021 Teófimo López vs. George Kambosos Jr. 115–111 Kambosos115–112 Kambosos114–113 López [16]
February 26, 2022 Josh Taylor vs. Jack Catterall 114–111 Taylor113–112 Taylor113–112 Catterall [17]
April 30, 2022 Katie Taylor vs. Amanda Serrano 97–93 Taylor96–93 Taylor96–94 Serrano [18]
August 20, 2022 Oleksandr Usyk vs. Anthony Joshua II 116–112 Usyk115–113 Usyk115–113 Joshua [19]
May 18, 2024 Tyson Fury vs. Oleksandr Usyk 115-112 Usyk114-113 Usyk114-113 Fury [20]

Outside of boxing

In the Philippines, the term "split decision" is also used on GMA Network's reality television show The Clash , when two of the three members of the clash panel (Ai-Ai delas Alas, Christian Bautista, and Lani Misalucha) chose a clasher (among two) to advance to the next round, while the other clasher is eliminated. An example of it that Golden Cañedo won the clash against Fatima Espiritu via split decision. Cañedo was later the Clash grand winner of the show's first season.

See also

Related Research Articles

A majority decision (MD) is a winning criterion in several full-contact combat sports, such as boxing, kickboxing, Muay Thai, mixed martial arts and others sports involving striking. In a majority decision, two of the three judges agree on which fighter won the match, while the third judge indicates that neither fighter won.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yordenis Ugás</span> Cuban-American boxer (born 1986)

Yordenis Ugas Hernández is a Cuban professional boxer. He held the WBA (Super) welterweight title from 2021 to April 2022, having previously held the WBA (Regular) title from 2020 until being elevated to Super champion. As an amateur, Ugás won a gold medal at the 2005 World Championships and bronze at the 2008 Olympics, both in the lightweight division.

Lucas Martín Matthysse is an Argentine former professional boxer who competed from 2004 to 2018. He held the WBA (Regular) welterweight title in 2018 and the WBC interim super lightweight title from 2012 to 2013. Matthysse was known for his aggressive pressure fighting style and formidable punching power. He is the younger brother of welterweight contender, Walter Matthysse and former featherweight world champion of boxing, Edith Soledad Matthysse.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">History of boxing in the Philippines</span> Boxing history in the Philippines

The history of boxing in the Philippines is the history of boxing and the evolution and progress of the sport in the Philippines. In the Philippines, boxing is one of its most popular sports, together with basketball, due to the many accolades it has brought to the country, having produced 46 major world champions, one of the most in the world. Despite not having won a gold medal in boxing, the Philippines has had multiple Olympic standouts, with 0 out of its 18 total Olympic medals coming from boxing, along with some of the greatest fighters in the history of the sport. Filipino greats like Pancho Villa and Flash Elorde are members of the two highly respected boxing hall of fames – International Boxing Hall of Fame (IBHOF) and World Boxing Hall of Fame (WBHF) thus, giving the Philippines the most number of Boxing Hall of Famers outside the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Floyd Mayweather Jr. vs. Miguel Cotto</span> 2012 professional boxing match

Floyd Mayweather Jr. vs. Miguel Cotto, billed as Ring Kings, was a professional boxing match contested on May 5, 2012, for the WBA (Super) super welterweight championship. The bout was held at the MGM Grand Garden Arena in Las Vegas, Nevada, United States. Mayweather won the fight by unanimous decision in what was deemed to be a clear, but very competitive fight.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Manny Pacquiao vs. Timothy Bradley</span> 2012 boxing match

Manny Pacquiao vs. Timothy Bradley, billed as Perfect Storm, was a professional boxing match contested on June 9, 2012, for the WBO welterweight championship. It was held at the MGM Grand Garden Arena in Paradise, Nevada. After 12 rounds, Bradley won a highly controversial split decision to take the WBO welterweight title.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mairis Briedis</span> Latvian boxer (born 1985)

Mairis Briedis is a Latvian former professional boxer who competed from 2009 to 2024. He was a three-time cruiserweight world champion, having held the IBF and Ring titles from 2020 to 2022; the WBC title from 2017 to 2018; and the WBO title in 2019. Upon winning the WBC title in 2017, he became the first Latvian to hold a world boxing title. He was awarded the Order of the Three Stars in 2017.

A split draw is an outcome in several full-contact combat sports, including boxing, mixed martial arts, and other sports involving striking. In a split draw, one of the three judges scores the contest in favor of one fighter, another judge scores it in favor of the other fighter, and the third judge scores the contest as a draw. The decision is announced as a draw.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Boxing career of Manny Pacquiao</span>

Manny Pacquiao competed in professional boxing from 1995 to 2021. Regarded by boxing historians as one of the greatest professional boxers of all time, Pacquiao is the only boxer in history to win twelve major world titles in eight different weight divisions. He is also the first boxer in history to win the lineal championship in five different weight divisions, as well as being the first boxer in history to win major world titles in four of the original eight weight divisions of boxing, also known as the "glamour divisions": flyweight, featherweight, lightweight and welterweight.

George Kambosos Jr is an Australian professional boxer. He held the unified lightweight championship from 2021 to 2022, as well as the Ring magazine title during that time.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Juan Manuel Márquez vs. Manny Pacquiao II</span> Boxing match

Juan Manuel Márquez vs. Manny Pacquiao II, billed as Unfinished Business, was a professional boxing match contested on March 15, 2008, for the WBC Super featherweight championship.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Manny Pacquiao vs. Marco Antonio Barrera II</span> Boxing match

Manny Pacquiao vs. Marco Antonio Barrera II, billed as Will to Win, was a professional boxing match contested on October 6, 2007, for the WBC International super featherweight championship.

Xu Can is a Chinese professional boxer who held the World Boxing Association (WBA) featherweight title from 2019 to 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Erik Morales vs. Manny Pacquiao II</span> Boxing match

Erik Morales vs. Manny Pacquiao II, was a professional boxing match contested on January 21, 2006, for the WBC International super featherweight championship.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Erik Morales vs. Zahir Raheem</span> Boxing match

Erik Morales vs. Zahir Raheem, billed as Double Trouble, was a professional boxing match contested on September 10, 2005.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Erik Morales vs. Manny Pacquiao</span> Boxing competition

Erik Morales vs. Manny Pacquiao, billed as Coming With Everything, was a super featherweight boxing match. This match occurred on March 19, 2005, at the MGM Grand Garden Arena, Las Vegas, Nevada, United States and was distributed by HBO PPV. The bout is the first of the Pacquiao-Morales trilogy, widely considered one of the greatest boxing trilogies of all time.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Richard Riakporhe</span> British boxer

Richard Riakporhe is a professional boxer who held the British cruiserweight title from 2019 to 2020.

Anthony Cacace is a professional boxer from Northern Ireland. He has held the International Boxing Organization (IBO) super-featherweight title since 2022 and the International Boxing Federation (IBF) super-featherweight title since May 2024.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tyson Fury vs. Deontay Wilder III</span> Boxing competition

Tyson Fury vs. Deontay Wilder III billed as "Once and for All" was a professional boxing match contested between WBC and The Ring heavyweight champion, Tyson Fury, and former WBC heavyweight champion, Deontay Wilder. The bout took place at T-Mobile Arena in Paradise, Nevada on October 9, 2021. The fight, which Fury won via eleventh-round knockout, was widely regarded as the best fight of the year and one of the greatest heavyweight fights of all time, winning the award for The Ring magazine Fight of the Year 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Juan Manuel Márquez vs. Manny Pacquiao</span> Boxing match

Juan Manuel Márquez vs. Manny Pacquiao, billed as Hearts and Fists on Fire, was a professional boxing match contested on May 8, 2004, for the WBA (Unified), IBF, and The Ring featherweight titles.

References

  1. "Joe Louis vs. Jersey Joe Walcott (1st meeting) - BoxRec". boxrec.com. Retrieved 2021-06-10.
  2. "Classic Fight Series: The Night Jersey Joe Walcott Beat Joe Louis". Bad Left Hook. 2011-11-08. Retrieved 2021-06-10.
  3. "Muhammad Ali vs. Ken Norton (1st meeting) - BoxRec". boxrec.com. Retrieved 2022-03-20.
  4. "Muhammad Ali vs. Ken Norton (2nd meeting) - BoxRec". boxrec.com. Retrieved 2022-03-20.
  5. "Muhammad Ali vs. Leon Spinks (1st meeting) - BoxRec". boxrec.com. Retrieved 2021-06-10.
  6. "Marvin Hagler vs. Sugar Ray Leonard - BoxRec". boxrec.com. Retrieved 2021-06-10.
  7. "Oscar De La Hoya vs. Floyd Mayweather Jr. - BoxRec". boxrec.com. Retrieved 2021-06-10.
  8. "Juan Manuel Marquez vs. Manny Pacquiao (2nd meeting) - BoxRec". boxrec.com. Retrieved 2021-06-10.
  9. "Bernard Hopkins vs. Joe Calzaghe - BoxRec". boxrec.com. Retrieved 2021-06-10.
  10. "Amir Khan vs. Lamont Peterson - BoxRec". boxrec.com. Retrieved 2021-06-10.
  11. "Manny Pacquiao vs. Timothy Bradley (1st meeting) - BoxRec". boxrec.com. Retrieved 2021-06-10.
  12. "Orlando Salido vs. Vasyl Lomachenko - BoxRec". boxrec.com. Retrieved 2021-06-10.
  13. "Saul Alvarez vs. Erislandy Lara - BoxRec". boxrec.com. Retrieved 2021-06-10.
  14. "Dillian Whyte vs. Dereck Chisora (1st meeting) - BoxRec". boxrec.com. Retrieved 2021-06-10.
  15. "Manny Pacquiao vs. Keith Thurman - BoxRec". boxrec.com. Retrieved 2021-06-10.
  16. "Lopez vs Kambosos". boxrec.com. Retrieved 2022-03-20.
  17. "Taylor vs Catterall". boxrec.com. Retrieved 2022-03-20.
  18. "Katie Taylor defeats Amanda Serrano via split decision in history-making classic | DAZN News US". DAZN. 2 May 2022. Retrieved 2022-07-22.
  19. "Oleksandr Usyk vs. Anthony Joshua 2 fight results| DAZN News US". DAZN. Retrieved 2022-08-20.
  20. "Tyson Fury vs Oleksandr Usyk: Ukrainian becomes undisputed heavyweight champion". BBC Sport. BBC. 18 May 2024. Retrieved 21 May 2024.