St. Bonifatius, Kassel

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St. Bonifatius
St. Bonifatius (Kassel).jpg
Exterior of the church with the free steeple
St. Bonifatius, Kassel
51°19′28″N9°30′45″E / 51.3244°N 9.5125°E / 51.3244; 9.5125 Coordinates: 51°19′28″N9°30′45″E / 51.3244°N 9.5125°E / 51.3244; 9.5125
Location Kassel, Germany
Denomination Catholic
Website www.st-bonifatius-kassel.de
History
Dedication Saint Boniface
Consecrated 1957 (1957)
Architecture
Architect(s) Josef Bieling
Administration
Diocese Fulda

St. Bonifatius is a Catholic church and parish in Kassel, Hesse, Germany. It was completed in 1956, designed by Josef Bieling. The parish is dedicated to Saint Boniface, and belongs to the Diocese of Fulda. It is now part of a merged parish St. Elisabeth.

Contents

History and architecture

The parish is dedicated to Saint Boniface, also called the apostle of the Germans because of his missionary work in the 8th century. The parish St. Bonifatius in the Wesertor  [ de ] district of Kassel is large by area and members, serving the university, a hospital, three senior citizen's homes and several schools. The parish runs a Kindergarten. [1] It is a Kirchort of the Pfarrverband  [ de ] St. Elisabeth  [ de ]. [1]

The church was built in 1956 and 1957 on a design by the local architect Josef Bieling. It is a Saalkirche without columns. The floor plan is based on two entwined trapezoids, with a rounded altar area. It is constructed from beton, which is seen inside. [2] The church features a high free-standing steeple, which was originally open. [2] While the exterior is simply white, the interior is colourful. [3] The crucifix was created in 1958 by Otto Sonnleitner  [ de ] from Würzburg. The mosaics are by Gerhard Dechant. [3] The church was remodelled in 1968, especially the altar area in response to the Second Vatican Council. In 1973, the windows in the rear in pastel colours were replaced in stronger colours (Buntglas). [2]

The church is widely visible. [2] It got an entry in the Brockhaus Enzyklopädie, as the most striking building in Kassel from the time after World War II ("markantestes Kasseler Bauwerk der Nachkriegszeit"). [4] It became a model for other churches. [2]

Literature

Related Research Articles

Saint Boniface 8th-century Anglo-Saxon missionary and saint

Boniface, born in the Crediton in Anglo-Saxon England, was a leading figure in the Anglo-Saxon mission to the Germanic parts of the Frankish Empire during the 8th century. He organised significant foundations of the church in Germany and was made archbishop of Mainz by Pope Gregory III. He was martyred in Frisia in 754, along with 52 others, and his remains were returned to Fulda, where they rest in a sarcophagus which has become a site of pilgrimage. Boniface's life and death as well as his work became widely known, there being a wealth of material available—a number of vitae, especially the near-contemporary Vita Bonifatii auctore Willibaldi, legal documents, possibly some sermons, and above all his correspondence. He is venerated as a saint in the Christian church and became the patron saint of Germania, known as the "Apostle to the Germans".

The Concilium Germanicum was the first major Church synod to be held in the eastern parts of the Frankish kingdoms. It was called by Carloman on 21 April 742/743 at an unknown location, and presided over by Boniface, who was solidified in his position as leader of the Austrasian church. German historian Gunther Wolf judges that the Concilium was the high point in Boniface's long career.

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References

  1. 1 2 "St. Bonifatius" (in German). Katholische Kirche Kassel. Retrieved 23 November 2018.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 Anders, Johanna (2014). Neue Kirchen in der Diaspora (in German). Kassel University Press. pp. 109–114. ISBN   978-3-86-219682-1.
  3. 1 2 "Katholische Pfarrkirche St. Bonifatius". kultur21.de (in German). Retrieved 22 June 2011.
  4. "Bonifatiuskirche" (in German). University of Kassel. Archived from the original on 23 April 2005. Retrieved 23 November 2018.