St Nicholas Church, Shepperton

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St Nicholas Church
St Nicholas Church, Shepperton.jpg
Location Shepperton, Surrey, England
Coordinates 51°23′17″N0°27′13″W / 51.3881°N 0.4535°W / 51.3881; -0.4535
Built17th century
Listed Building – Grade II*
Official nameChurch of St Nicholas
Designated11 September 1951
Reference no.1178304
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Location of St Nicholas Church in Surrey

St Nicholas Church, is a Church of England (Anglican) parish church in the village of Shepperton in the county of Surrey within the United Kingdom. [1] A church is believed to have stood on the site since the 7th century AD, though the majority of the present stone and flint building is thought to date from 1614, with the brick bell tower added in 1714. [2] It is a Grade II* listed building. [3]

Contents

History

It is recorded in the Domesday Book that a priest was present in Shepperton in 1087, and a church is first mentioned in 1157. [4] The present building is thought to date from 1614, with the tower added a century later. [5] [6]

The church lies within the Diocese of London and in the historic county of Middlesex. Unlike much of the rest of Middlesex, the Borough of Spelthorne (of which Shepperton is a part) was absorbed into the County of Surrey rather than into Greater London following the London Government Act 1963.

Architecture

The main body of the church is thought to date from 1614 and was a reconstruction following destruction of an earlier building by flood some years earlier. [5] (The church is located on the north bank of the River Thames.) However, it is thought that some 12th and 13th century work is incorporated in the present structure. [6]

The tower, added circa. 1710 reputedly at the suggestion of Queen Anne, is built in Thames Valley brick and houses the church clock, installed in 1769. [5] The tower also contains a 6 cwt ring of six bells hung for English-style change ringing. [7] The heaviest five bells date from 1877 and were cast by John Warner & Sons, while the lightest bell (the "treble") dates from 1979 and was cast by the Whitechapel Bell Foundry. [8]

The church building has been the subject of several restoration projects in the 21st century. In the 2010s, the south transept underwent a significant restoration, [9] while in 2024 the top portion of the tower was dismantled and rebuilt. [10]

See also

References

  1. "St Nicholas Shepperton". www.achurchnearyou.com. Retrieved 2026-01-18.
  2. "Shepperton St Nicholas | National Churches Trust". www.nationalchurchestrust.org. Retrieved 2026-01-18.
  3. "Church of St Nicholas, Historic England".
  4. Reynolds, Susan, ed. (1962). "'Shepperton: The hundred of Spelthorne (continued)'". A History of the County of Middlesex: Volume 3, Shepperton, Staines, Stanwell, Sunbury, Teddington, Heston and Isleworth, Twickenham, Cowley, Cranford, West Drayton, Greenford, Hanwell, Harefield and Harlington. London: Victoria County History. pp. 1–12.
  5. 1 2 3 "Church History". ST. NICHOLAS CHURCH | SHEPPERTON. Retrieved 2026-01-18.
  6. 1 2 "Shepperton". Exploring Surrey's Past. Archived from the original on 2020-10-31. Retrieved 2026-01-18.
  7. "Shepperton, St Nicholas". www.bellringing.london. Retrieved 2026-01-18.
  8. "Tower details: Shepperton, Surrey, S Nicholas". dove.cccbr.org.uk. Archived from the original on 2025-11-16. Retrieved 2026-01-18.
  9. "Shepperton church seeks funds to repair crumbling wall". BBC News. 2012-08-15. Retrieved 2026-01-18.
  10. Shipp, Victoria (2024-06-11). "Urgent repairs for historic church to fix crumbling spire due to safety risk". Surrey Live. Retrieved 2026-01-18.