Industry | Printing |
---|---|
Founded | 1922 |
Founder | Robert Worth Bingham |
Defunct | 1992 |
Headquarters | Louisville, Kentucky |
Standard Gravure was a Louisville, Kentucky rotogravure printing company founded in 1922 by Robert Worth Bingham and owned by the Bingham family. For decades, it printed the weekly The Courier-Journal [1] as well as rotogravure sections for other newspapers as well as Parade .[ citation needed ]
By the 1980s, a shrinking print market had reduced revenues, and an employee wage freeze was instituted by then President William E. Bockmon in 1982.[ citation needed ]
In 1986, Bingham family patriarch Barry Bingham Sr. announced the family would sell all their media holdings including Standard Gravure. [2] [3] The employees of Standard Gravure made a bid to buy the company,[ citation needed ] but it was sold instead to Michael Shea from Atlanta, Georgia for $22 million. [4] [5] In the same year, the family sold The Louisville Courier-Journal and The Louisville Times for $305 million to the Gannett Company. [4] [1] After the sale the employees learned that $11 million of their employee pension fund had been used to help finance Shea's purchase. [6] The company had 531 employees at two plants at the time of the sale.[ citation needed ]
On September 14, 1989, Standard Gravure came to national attention when Joseph T. Wesbecker, an employee on disability leave, entered the plant with several firearms and fired at employees for thirty minutes, injuring twelve and killing nine, including himself. [7] [8] [9]
Standard Gravure closed in February 1992, after two serious fires. [10] The building at 6th and Broadway and part of the Courier-Journal complex, was demolished and became a parking lot. [11]
The Kroger Company, or simply Kroger, is an American retail company that operates supermarkets and multi-department stores throughout the United States.
Gannett Co., Inc. is an American mass media holding company headquartered in New York City. It is the largest U.S. newspaper publisher as measured by total daily circulation.
Rotogravure is a type of intaglio printing process, which involves engraving the image onto an image carrier. In gravure printing, the image is engraved onto a cylinder because, like offset printing and flexography, it uses a rotary printing press.
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George Barry Bingham Jr. was an American newspaper publisher and television and radio executive. He was the third and last generation of the Bingham family that controlled Louisville's daily newspapers, a television station, and two radio stations for much of the 20th century.
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The Standard Gravure shooting occurred on September 14, 1989, in Louisville, Kentucky, United States, when Joseph T. Wesbecker, a 47-year-old pressman, killed eight people and injured twelve at his former workplace, Standard Gravure, before committing suicide. The shooting is the deadliest workplace shooting in Kentucky's history. The murders resulted in a high-profile lawsuit against Eli Lilly and Company, manufacturers of the antidepressant drug Prozac, which Wesbecker had begun taking during the month prior to his shooting rampage.
Robert Worth Bingham was an American politician, judge, newspaper publisher and the United States Ambassador to the United Kingdom from 1933 to 1937.
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The Worth Bingham Prize, also referred to as the Worth Bingham Prize for Investigative Reporting, is an annual journalism award which honors: "newspaper or magazine investigative reporting of stories of national significance where the public interest is being ill-served."
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The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Louisville, Kentucky, USA.
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