Z-45 | |
---|---|
Star Z-45 | |
Type | Submachine gun |
Place of origin | Spain |
Service history | |
In service | 1945 |
Used by | See Users |
Wars | Ifni War Cuban Revolution Portuguese Colonial War Rhodesian Bush War Angolan Civil War |
Production history | |
Designed | 1942–1945 |
Manufacturer | |
Specifications | |
Mass | 3.5 kg (7.72 lb) unloaded [1] /4.54 kg (10.01 lb) loaded [2] |
Length | 850 mm (33 in) stock extended/610 mm (24.0 in) stock folded [3] |
Barrel length | 210 mm (8.3 in) [1] |
Cartridge | 9×23mm Largo 9×19mm Parabellum .38 Super .45 ACP |
Action | Open bolt, Simple blowback operation |
Rate of fire | 450 rounds/min [2] |
Muzzle velocity | 1,250 feet per second (380 m/s) [4] |
Effective firing range | 100–200 m [2] |
Feed system | 30-round detachable box magazine [2] |
The Star Model Z-45 is a Spanish submachine gun manufactured by Star Bonifacio Echeverria, derived from the German MP 40.
The internal mechanisms are similar to the MP 40. Unlike the German version, the Z-45 is a selective fire weapon (full-auto or single shot). [5] The gun was made in both folding stock and wood stock versions. [4] The Z-45 had a fluted chamber to ease extraction with the powerful 9×23mm Largo cartridge. [6] Most Z-45s were issued with a 30-round box magazine, but a short 10-round magazine was available for law enforcement, or for prison forces guarding prisoners. [6]
Versions chambered in 9×19mm Parabellum, .38 Super and .45 ACP were also produced, since the barrel can be easily removed. [7]
It was designed between 1942 and 1945. [3] The Star Z-45 was adopted by the Guardia Civil in 1945, by the Spanish Police the next year, by the Air Force in 1947 and eventually by the Army in 1948. [7] It was used in combat during the Ifni War against the Moroccan Army of Liberation. [8]