| Star of Courage | |
|---|---|
|     Medal and ribbon | |
| Type | Medal | 
| Awarded for | "acts of conspicuous courage in circumstances of great peril" [1] | 
| Presented by | Australia | 
| Eligibility | Australian Citizen or a Foreign Citizen acting on behalf of Australia or an Australian | 
| Post-nominals | SC | 
| Status | Currently awarded | 
| Established | 14 February 1975 | 
| First award | 1976 | 
| Final award | 24 July 2018 | 
| Total | 182 [2] | 
| Order of Wear | |
| Next (higher) | Star of Gallantry [3] | 
| Next (lower) | Distinguished Service Cross [3] | 
| Related | Cross of Valour Bravery Medal Commendation for Brave Conduct Group Bravery Citation | 
The Star of Courage (SC) is a bravery decoration awarded to Australians. [1] It is awarded for acts of conspicuous courage in circumstances of great peril. The SC was created on 14 February 1975. [4] The decoration recognises acts of bravery by members of the community. [4] They selflessly put themselves in jeopardy to protect the lives or property of others. [1] It is ranked second in the Australian civil bravery decorations in the Australian Honours System. Recipients of the Star of Courage are entitled to use the post-nominal letters "SC". [1]
The Star of Courage is a silver, ribbed star with seven points ensigned with the Crown of Saint Edward. [4] The obverse has the shield and crest of the Commonwealth Coat of Arms surmounted by a Federation Star. [1] [4]
A suspender bar is engraved with the words For Courage. [4] The 32mm medal ribbon is dark red with a central magenta band of 14mm width, representing the colours of venous and arterial blood. [1] [4]
Section 102 of the Veterans’ Entitlements Act 1986 (VEA) provides for the payment of an allowance called “decoration allowance” to a veteran who is in receipt of a disability pension under the VEA and who was awarded the Star of Courage for gallantry during a war or warlike operations covered by the VEA. At March 2008, this tax free allowance was A$2.10 per fortnight. [5]