Stealth ground vehicle

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PL-01 stealth tank Czolg lekki PL-01 (01).jpg
PL-01 stealth tank
The Challenger 2 incorporates stealth technology. Tank, Bovington training grounds, Dorset (2) - geograph.org.uk - 587794.jpg
The Challenger 2 incorporates stealth technology.
The GTK Boxer of the German Army incorporates visual, thermal and acoustic stealth technology. Gepanzertes Transportkraftfahrzeug (GTK) Boxer in Zeithain.jpg
The GTK Boxer of the German Army incorporates visual, thermal and acoustic stealth technology.

Ground vehicles using stealth technology have come to fruition at various times in history.

The Swedish Stridsvagn 103 was designed with a low profile to decrease chances of being detected.

The Chieftain SID (Signature Integration Demonstrator) was a first British effort in stealth tank technology. [1] [ better source needed ]

The Challenger 2 features a redesigned hull and turret offering lower radar cross section over its predecessor. [2] More recently, the joint U.S./British Future Scout Cavalry System concept was experimented with and appeared in prototype form before being canceled. [3] Other vehicles, particularly unmanned ground vehicles, may unintentionally have an undetectably low radar signature due to their small size. Various coatings and radar absorbing layers of material are available for combat vehicles.

The Armored Gun System program of the 1980s attempted to create a stealth vehicle. [4] One of the competitors, the Stingray light tank later became Thailand's light tank. The M1A2 Abrams was also originally supposed to incorporate stealth. [5] The U.S. Future Combat Systems manned ground vehicles family also incorporated a reduced cross section but was canceled in 2009.

GIAT used an AMX-30 to create a prototype called the Démonstrateur Furtif Chenillé (Tracked Stealthy Demonstrator). Cold air is constantly pumped between the armor and the outer non-metallic skin layer to reduce infrared signature.[ citation needed ]

Active camouflage (see Adaptiv) is a method of concealing ground vehicles from enemy infrared sensors. This system has been used on the Swedish CV90120-T Ghost prototype, [6] and the Polish PL-01 derived from it.

Another way of reducing heat signature is replacing combustion engines with electric propulsion. SAIC and Lockheed Martin are developing the first U.S. electric tank prototype. [7]

The GTK Boxer features a gap between primary and adaptive armor that reduces infrared signature. [8]

Related Research Articles

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The Combat Vehicle 90 (CV90) is a family of Swedish tracked armored combat vehicles designed by the Swedish Defence Materiel Administration (FMV), Hägglunds and Bofors during the mid-1980s to early 1990s, entering service in Sweden in the mid-1990s. The CV90 platform design has continuously evolved from the Mk 0 to current Mk IV with technological advances and changing battlefield requirements. The Swedish version of the main infantry fighting vehicle (IFV) is fitted with a turret from Bofors equipped with a 40 mm Bofors autocannon. Export versions are fitted with Hägglunds E-series turrets, armed with either a 30 mm Mk44 or a 35 mm Bushmaster autocannon.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bradley Fighting Vehicle</span> American tracked armoured fighting vehicle

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The M8 Armored Gun System (AGS), sometimes known as the Buford, is an American light tank that was intended to replace the M551 Sheridan and TOW missile-armed Humvees in the 82nd Airborne Division and 2nd Armored Cavalry Regiment of the U.S. Army respectively.

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List of abbreviations, acronyms and initials related to military subjects such as modern armour, artillery, infantry, and weapons, along with their definitions.

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The Manned Ground Vehicles (MGV) was a family of lighter and more transportable ground vehicles developed by BAE Systems and General Dynamics as part of the U.S. Army's Future Combat Systems (FCS) program. The MGV program was intended as a successor to the Stryker of the Interim Armored Vehicle program.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">M3 Bradley</span> Reconnaissance infantry fighting vehicle

The M3 Bradley Cavalry Fighting Vehicle (CFV) is an American tracked armored reconnaissance vehicle manufactured by BAE Systems Platforms & Services. A member of the Bradley Fighting Vehicle family, the M3 CFV is used by heavy armored cavalry units in the United States Army.

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The Mobile Protected Firepower (MPF) is a U.S. Army program to procure a combat vehicle that is capable of providing mobile protected direct offensive fire capability. The projected vehicle has been designated the M10 Booker, and will according to description essentially serve the role of an assault gun.

The M10 Booker is an armored vehicle that is intended to support our Infantry Brigade Combat Teams by suppressing and destroying fortifications, gun systems and trench routes, and then secondarily providing protection against enemy armored vehicles.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Future Scout and Cavalry System/TRACER</span> US/British armored reconnaissance vehicle

The American Future Scout and Cavalry System (FSCS) and British Tactical Reconnaissance Armoured Combat Equipment Requirement (TRACER) were a joint U.S.–British reconnaissance vehicle program.

References

  1. "UNIQUE ID 2137: CHIEFTAIN SID TANK". Preserved Tanks. Retrieved 27 April 2023.
  2. Spencer Tucker (2004). "5". Tanks: an illustrated history of their impact. Bloomsbury Academic. p. 182. ISBN   1-57607-996-1 . Retrieved 10 August 2010.
  3. "Future Scout and Cavalry System (FSCS) Tactical Reconnaissance Armoured Combat Equipment Requirement (TRACER) Armored Scout and Reconnaissance Vehicle (ASRV)". GlobalSecurity.org. Retrieved 10 August 2010.
  4. Freeman, Carl (5 April 1991). "The Army Needs a Strategic Armored Gun System--Now!" (PDF).
  5. Nick Nichols (May 1988). Tanks for Tomorrow.{{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  6. Hjønnevåg, Steffen (28 August 2020). "Cv90120" . Retrieved 21 February 2022.
  7. Watts, John; Rotti, Christian (6 August 2018). "Stealthier Tanks Are on the Way". Archived from the original on 29 January 2022.
  8. Rolf Hilmes: Kampfpanzer Heute und Morgen. Bautechnologie der Kampfpanzer. Motorbuchverlag, Stuttgart, ISBN   978-3-613-02793-0, S. 329.